NAEB Text Search


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Amaranthus albus L.
Prostrate Pigweed
USDA AMAL
Navajo Other, Ceremonial Items
Used, with many different plants, to smoke for lewdness, which was performed at the Coyote Chant.
Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 45
Amaranthus cruentus L.
Red Amaranth
USDA AMCR4
Zuni Food, Cooking Agent
Feathery part of plant ground into a fine meal and used to color ceremonial bread red. The bread was carried by personators of anthropic gods and thrown by them to the populace between the dances.
Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 87
Amaranthus cruentus L.
Red Amaranth
USDA AMCR4
Zuni Other, Ceremonial Items
Feathery part of plant ground into a fine meal and used to color ceremonial bread red. The bread was carried by personators of anthropic gods and thrown by them to the populace between the dances.
Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 87
Amaranthus hybridus L.
Slim Amaranth
USDA AMHY
Cherokee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus retroflexus L.
Redroot Amaranth
USDA AMRE
Cherokee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus retroflexus L.
Redroot Amaranth
USDA AMRE
Navajo, Ramah Food, Bread & Cake
Seeds winnowed, ground with maize, made into bread and used as a ceremonial food in Nightway.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26
Amaranthus retroflexus L.
Redroot Amaranth
USDA AMRE
Navajo, Ramah Food, Special Food
Seeds winnowed, ground with maize, made into bread and used as a ceremonial food in Nightway.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 26
Amaranthus spinosus L.
Spiny Amaranth
USDA AMSP
Cherokee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23