| Baccharis douglasii DC. Saltmarsh Baccharis USDA BADO |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of plant used as a wash for wounds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Baccharis douglasii DC. Saltmarsh Baccharis USDA BADO |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Dried, powdered stems applied as a disinfectant to wounds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Baccharis douglasii DC. Saltmarsh Baccharis USDA BADO |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Poultice of heated leaves and animal fat applied to boils. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Baccharis douglasii DC. Saltmarsh Baccharis USDA BADO |
Costanoan Drug, Disinfectant Dried, powdered stems applied as a disinfectant to wounds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Baccharis douglasii DC. Saltmarsh Baccharis USDA BADO |
Costanoan Drug, Kidney Aid Infusion of plant taken for kidney ailments. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Baccharis douglasii DC. Saltmarsh Baccharis USDA BADO |
Luiseno Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of leaves used as a bath for sores and wounds. Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 228 |
| Baccharis douglasii DC. Saltmarsh Baccharis USDA BADO |
Luiseno Other, Tools Wood used for drilling fires. A small hole was made in a flat, extremely dry stick. The drill, a short piece of wood, was inserted into the hole and twirled to form the dust which would ignite if conditions were dry and favorable. No tinder was used. Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 209 |
| Baccharis emoryi Gray Emory's Baccharis USDA BAEM |
Havasupai Fiber, Basketry Used in coil basketry. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
| Baccharis emoryi Gray Emory's Baccharis USDA BAEM |
Havasupai Fiber, Building Material Used to make fence posts and in brush house construction. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
| Baccharis emoryi Gray Emory's Baccharis USDA BAEM |
Havasupai Other, Fuel Wood used for firewood. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
| Baccharis emoryi Gray Emory's Baccharis USDA BAEM |
Havasupai Other, Tools Wood used to make planting sticks. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
| Baccharis emoryi Gray Emory's Baccharis USDA BAEM |
Havasupai Other, Toys & Games 'Down' put onto fires by children to produce a sudden burst of flame which spread rapidly. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
| Baccharis emoryi Gray Emory's Baccharis USDA BAEM |
Havasupai Other, Toys & Games Pith used to make 'peashooters' and stems and twigs used to make the shooter. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 246 |
| Baccharis pilularis DC. Coyotebrush USDA BAPI |
Costanoan Drug, Panacea Infusion of plant used as a general remedy. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Baccharis pilularis DC. Coyotebrush USDA BAPI |
Mendocino Indian Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Light and pithy wood formerly used for arrows. Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 393 |
| Baccharis pteronioides DC. Yerba De Pasmo USDA BAPT |
Yavapai Drug, Antirheumatic (External) Decoction of leaves and roots used as wash for rheumatism. Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261 |
| Baccharis pteronioides DC. Yerba De Pasmo USDA BAPT |
Yavapai Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of leaves and roots used as wash for gonorrhea. Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Cahuilla Drug, Dermatological Aid Leaves used in a hair wash solution to prevent baldness. Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 46 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Cahuilla Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of leaves and stems used as a female hygienic agent. Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 46 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Cahuilla Fiber, Building Material Limbs and branches used in house construction. Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 46 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Coahuilla Drug, Eye Medicine Infusion of leaves used as an eyewash. Barrows, David Prescott, 1967, The Ethno-Botany of the Coahuilla Indians of Southern California, Banning CA. Malki Museum Press. Originally Published 1900, page 78 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Infusion of leaves and twigs used as wash for scalp and hair to encourage growth. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Diegueno Drug, Dermatological Aid Infusion of leaves used as a wash or poultice of leaves applied to bruises, wounds or insect stings. Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 220 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Kawaiisu Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Plant burned into a black powder, mixed with another ingredient and used for gun powder. Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 15 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Kawaiisu Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Stems used to make one piece arrows for hunting small game. Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 15 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Mohave Food, Starvation Food Young shoots roasted and eaten as a famine food. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 201 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Febrifuge Compound infusion of plants used as a lotion for chills from immersion. Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 45 |
| Baccharis salicifolia (Ruiz & Pav¢n) Pers. Mule's Fat USDA BASA4 |
Yuma Food, Starvation Food Young shoots roasted and eaten as a famine food. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 201 |
| Baccharis sarothroides Gray Desertbroom USDA BASA2 |
Diegueno Drug, Cough Medicine Infusion of plant taken for coughs. Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 220 |
| Baccharis sarothroides Gray Desertbroom USDA BASA2 |
Diegueno Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid Infusion of plant taken for stomachaches. Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 220 |
| Baccharis sarothroides Gray Desertbroom USDA BASA2 |
Papago Food, Beverage Seeds steeped and used as tea-like drinks for refreshment. Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 27 |
| Baccharis sarothroides Gray Desertbroom USDA BASA2 |
Papago Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Wood used to make stone-tipped hunting arrows. Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 71 |
| Baccharis sarothroides Gray Desertbroom USDA BASA2 |
Papago Other, Weapon Wood used to make stone-tipped war arrows. Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 71 |
| Baccharis sarothroides Gray Desertbroom USDA BASA2 |
Pima Fiber, Brushes & Brooms Green stalks cut, tied together with strings and used as brooms. Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 65 |
| Baccharis sarothroides Gray Desertbroom USDA BASA2 |
Pima Fiber, Brushes & Brooms Stalks used to make brooms. Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 65 |
| Baccharis sp. Seep Willow |
Hualapai Drug, Antirheumatic (External) Hot poultice of leaves applied to swellings and aches. Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 17 |
| Baccharis sp. Seep Willow |
Hualapai Fiber, Building Material Long, straight stems used for ramada roofs. Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 17 |
| Baccharis sp. Seep Willow |
Hualapai Other, Fuel Stems used for firewood. Watahomigie, Lucille J., 1982, Hualapai Ethnobotany, Peach Springs, AZ. Hualapai Bilingual Program, Peach Springs School District #8, page 17 |
| Baccharis sp. Seep Willow |
Keres, Western Drug, Analgesic Cold infusion used to bathe the head for headaches. Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 32 |
| Baccharis sp. Seep Willow |
Keres, Western Drug, Antirheumatic (External) Infusion of leaves used as a rub for swelling. Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 32 |
| Baccharis wrightii Gray Wright's Baccharis USDA BAWR |
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Ceremonial Medicine Plant used as a ceremonial emetic. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 49 |
| Baccharis wrightii Gray Wright's Baccharis USDA BAWR |
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Emetic Plant used as a ceremonial emetic. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 49 |
| Baccharis wrightii Gray Wright's Baccharis USDA BAWR |
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Venereal Aid Strong decoction of plant taken in large amounts for sexual infection. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 49 |