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Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Apache, White Mountain Dye, Unspecified
Root bark used with other substances to color various kinds of skins, especially deer skin.
Reagan, Albert B., 1929, Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona, Wisconsin Archeologist 8:143-61., page 156
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Bella Coola Other, Toys & Games
Flowers used in young girls' games.
Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 210
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Gitksan Drug, Antihemorrhagic
Decoction of entire plant taken for bleeding, stiff lungs.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Gitksan Drug, Cathartic
Decoction of entire plant taken as a purgative.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Gitksan Drug, Cough Medicine
Decoction of seeds taken for coughs.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Gitksan Drug, Diuretic
Decoction of entire plant taken as a diuretic.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Gitksan Drug, Eye Medicine
Decoction of entire plant taken for sore eyes.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Gitksan Drug, Kidney Aid
Decoction of entire plant taken for lame back, perhaps from kidney trouble.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Gitksan Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Decoction of entire plant taken for lame back, stiff lungs and sore eyes.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Gitksan Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Decoction of entire plant taken for bleeding, stiff lungs.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Kwakiutl, Southern Food, Unspecified
Flower nectar formerly sucked by children.
Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 292
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Hunting Medicine
Plant used with any witchcraft plant to protect hunters.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 44
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Witchcraft Medicine
Plant used in a drink and lotion as protection from witches.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 44
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Nitinaht Food, Candy
Sweet nectar sucked by children.
Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Nitinaht Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Bright flowers covered with snail slime and used to trap hummingbirds.
Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Paiute Other, Malicious Magic
Touching the plant would cause an unwanted storm.
Mahar, James Michael., 1953, Ethnobotany of the Oregon Paiutes of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, Reed College, B.A. Thesis, page 110
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Thompson Drug, Unspecified
Broken plant parts used in the house for decoration or for medicine.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 284
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Thompson Food, Fodder
Plant used as hummingbird feed.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 284
Castilleja miniata Dougl. ex Hook.
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Thompson Other, Decorations
Broken plant parts used in the house for decoration or for medicine.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 284
Castilleja miniata ssp. miniata
Green Indian Paintbrush
USDA CAMIM5
Keres, Western Other, Ceremonial Items
Plant held by women for decoration during the harvest dance.
Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 35