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Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Bark chewed for headache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Anthelmintic
Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Compound infusion taken for diarrhea.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Antidote
Infusion of beaten bark used for bathing after 'poisons of any kind.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Blood Medicine
Infusion taken 'for blood.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Root bark astringent and compound infusion taken for diarrhea.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Root bark used for unspecified poultices and poultice of bark ooze applied to ulcers.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Diaphoretic
Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Disinfectant
Root bark used as an antiseptic and astringent.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Root bark used as a febrifuge.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of flower taken for colic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of bark used by women for backache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Infusion of flower taken 'to sweat off flu.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Stimulant
Root bark used as a stimulant.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Throat Aid
Infusion of inner bark taken for 'lost voice.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Tonic
Root bark used as a tonic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Other, Decorations
Wood used to carve.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Other, Tools
Wood used to make loom shuttles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Chippewa Drug, Cough Medicine
Inner bark used as a cough remedy.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 138
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Chippewa Drug, Eye Medicine
Compound decoction of root used as a wash or compress for sore eyes.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Chippewa Drug, Eye Medicine
Infusion of scraped root used as a wash or on a compress for sore eyes.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 360
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Chippewa Drug, Hunting Medicine
Roots used as a charm on muskrat traps.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 376
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Chippewa Other, Weapon
Wood used to make awl handles, mauls and war clubs because it would not split or check.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 138
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Cold Remedy
Compound decoction of bark taken for colds.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 407
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Cough Medicine
Compound decoction of bark taken for coughing.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 407
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of bark applied as poultice to swollen areas.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 407
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of powdered bark applied to heal the navel and blisters.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 406
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Emetic
Compound decoction of bark taken as an emetic, especially for coughs.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 407
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Eye Medicine
Plant used in a wash for eyes.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 406
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Gynecological Aid
Compound decoction of bark taken by pregnant women who have had gonorrhea.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 406
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Poultice of powdered bark applied to heal navel.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 406
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Respiratory Aid
Decoction of bark taken to vomit for coughs or bronchial coughs.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 406
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
Compound decoction of bark taken for tuberculosis.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 407
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid
Compound infusion used as wash on parts affected by venereal disease.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 406
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Menominee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Bark liquid injected rectally and poultice of bark applied to anus for diarrhea.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 32, 33
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Menominee Drug, Cancer Treatment
One reported case: poultice of bark plus something else cured facial cancer.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 32, 33
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Menominee Drug, Hemorrhoid Remedy
Bark used to make a liquid and injected rectally for piles.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 32, 33
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Menominee Other, Smoke Plant
Plant used for Indian tobacco, known as 'kinnikinnick.'
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 32, 33
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Menominee Other, Smoke Plant
Toasted inner bark used for smoking tobacco.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 80
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Ojibwa Drug, Emetic
Inner bark used as an emetic.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 366
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Ojibwa Fiber, Building Material
Twigs used for thatching and various other purposes.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 417
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Ojibwa Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Root boiled to wash muskrat traps and make it lure the muskrat.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 429
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Ojibwa Other, Smoke Plant
Bark used for kinnikinnick.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 417
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Potawatomi Drug, Eye Medicine
Infusion of bark used as a wash for granulation of the eyelids.
Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 54