| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Hopi Drug, Anticonvulsive Leaves smoked with onosmodium for 'fits,' craziness and witchcraft. Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 33, 92 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Hopi Drug, Psychological Aid Compound of plant smoked by persons not in their 'right mind.' Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 92 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Hopi Drug, Witchcraft Medicine Compound of plant smoked as cure for persons 'with power to charm.' Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 92 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Iroquois Drug, Anticonvulsive Dried leaves smoked for bad hiccoughs. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 432 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Iroquois Drug, Respiratory Aid Dried leaves smoked for catarrh and asthma. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 431 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Iroquois Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy Dried leaves smoked for consumption. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 432 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Malecite Drug, Respiratory Aid Plants smoked and used for catarrh. Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Menominee Other, Smoke Plant Leaf gathered and smoked as an Indian tobacco. Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 53 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Mohegan Drug, Respiratory Aid Dried leaves smoked for asthma. Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 77, 132 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Mohegan Drug, Respiratory Aid Leaves smoked for asthma. Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 265 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Mohegan Drug, Throat Aid Dried leaves smoked for sore throat. Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 77, 132 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Mohegan Drug, Throat Aid Leaves smoked for sore throat. Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 265 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Navajo Drug, Veterinary Aid Plants 'lighted and smoked for worms in sheep's nose.' Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 156 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Cough Medicine Leaves smoked for cough. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 45 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Febrifuge Leaves smoked for fever. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 45 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Psychological Aid Dried leaves smoked in corn husk 'to clear the mind if lost.' Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 45 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Penobscot Drug, Respiratory Aid Dried, powdered leaves smoked for asthma. Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310 |
| Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein USDA VETH |
Potawatomi Drug, Respiratory Aid Dried leaves smoked in a pipe for asthma and smudged leaves inhaled for catarrh. Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 83, 84 |