| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Salish, Cowichan Other, Cooking Tools Wood used to make skewers for roasting and drying clams. Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 117 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Sanpoil Drug, Dermatological Aid Powder of dried leaves used for sores. Ray, Verne F., 1932, The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington, University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5, page 221 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Skagit Other, Cooking Tools Wood used to make roasting tongs. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Skagit Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Wood used to make the prongs of duck spears. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Snohomish Other, Cooking Tools Wood used to make roasting tongs. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Snohomish Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Wood used to make the prongs of duck spears. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Squaxin Drug, Blood Medicine Seeds used as a blood purifier. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Squaxin Fiber, Canoe Material Wood used to make canoe paddles. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Squaxin Other, Cooking Tools Wood used to make roasting tongs. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Squaxin Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Wood used to make the prongs of duck spears. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Swinomish Other, Cooking Tools Wood used to make roasting tongs. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Swinomish Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Wood used to make flounder spears and the prongs of duck spears. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 33 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Thompson Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Wood used to make arrows. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 497 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Thompson Other, Protection Extremely hard wood used to make cuirasses and other types of armor. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 261 |
| Holodiscus discolor (Pursh) Maxim. Oceanspray USDA HODI |
Thompson Other, Weapon Wood used for cuirasses and armor in general. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 497 |