Echinocactus polycephalus Engelm. & Bigelow Cottontop Cactus USDA ECPOP |
Cahuilla Food, Staple Berries and stems were an important and dependable food source. Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 49 |
Echinocactus polycephalus Engelm. & Bigelow Cottontop Cactus USDA ECPOP |
Kawaiisu Other, Tools Spines used as awls in the making of coiled basketry. Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 27 |
Echinocactus polycephalus Engelm. & Bigelow Cottontop Cactus USDA ECPOP |
Panamint Other, Tools Thorns formerly used as awls in basket making. Kirk, R.E., 1952, Panamint Basketry, Masterkey 26(76-86):, page 83 |