Frangula rubra ssp. rubra Red Buckthorn USDA FRRUR |
Atsugewi Food, Fruit Fresh berries used for food. Garth, Thomas R., 1953, Atsugewi Ethnography, Anthropological Records 14(2):140-141, page 139 |
Frangula rubra ssp. rubra Red Buckthorn USDA FRRUR |
Miwok Drug, Cathartic Decoction of bark taken as a cathartic. Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 172 |