| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa Drug, Analgesic Compound containing root used for headache. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 374 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa Drug, Gynecological Aid Compound containing root taken 'to keep kidneys open during pregnancy.' Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 374 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa Drug, Kidney Aid Compound containing root taken 'to keep kidneys open during pregnancy.' Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 374 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa Drug, Stimulant Root used as a reviver. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 374 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa Drug, Throat Aid Compound containing root used for sore throat. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 374 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa Food, Fodder Roots added to oats to make a pony grow fat. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 407 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa Food, Vegetable Roots soaked in lye water, parboiled to get rid of the lye and cooked like potatoes. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 407 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa, South Drug, Analgesic Roots used as an inhalant for headache. Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 199 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa, South Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of leaves used by 'lying-in women.' Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 199 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Ojibwa, South Drug, Hemostat Poultice of crushed, fresh leaves applied to bleeding cuts. Hoffman, W.J., 1891, The Midewiwin or 'Grand Medicine Society' of the Ojibwa, SI-BAE Annual Report #7, page 199 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Cold Remedy Decoction of rhizomes taken for colds. Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 48 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Dietary Aid Decoction of rhizomes taken to increase the appetite. Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 48 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Okanagan-Colville Food, Unspecified Rhizomes dried, soaked, pit cooked with camas and eaten. Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 48 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Okanagon Food, Fruit Bright-colored berries used for food. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 38 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Potawatomi Drug, Stimulant Root smudged on coals and used to revive comatose patient. Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 63 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Shuswap Drug, Blood Medicine Decoction of roots taken as a blood purifier. Palmer, Gary, 1975, Shuswap Indian Ethnobotany, Syesis 8:29-51, page 55 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Skagit, Upper Food, Fruit Berries used for food. Theodoratus, Robert J., 1989, Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52, page 38 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Drug, Analgesic Compound decoction of root taken for internal pains. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 459 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal) Decoction of leaves taken two or three times a day for rheumatism. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Drug, Cancer Treatment Decoction of rhizomes taken in several doses over a period of several days for cancer. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid Decoction of rhizomes taken as a stomach medicine. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 458 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of leaves and roots taken during pregnancy for internal soreness. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of rhizomes taken during the menstrual period. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 458 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Drug, Heart Medicine Decoction of rhizomes taken in several doses over a period of several days for heart trouble. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Drug, Throat Aid Decoction of rhizomes taken for a sore or ulcerated throat. The decoction was taken in several doses over a period of several days. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Food, Forage Rhizomes eaten by bears. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Food, Fruit Berries eaten in large quantities. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 486 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Food, Fruit Bright-colored berries used for food. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 38 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Food, Spice Leafy shoots cooked as a flavoring for meat. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Food, Unspecified Roots used for food. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |
| Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum Feather Solomon's Seal USDA MARAR |
Thompson Food, Vegetable Young shoots cooked and eaten like asparagus. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 127 |