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Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Used for headache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Cherokee Drug, Anticonvulsive
Root used for convulsions and palsy.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Cherokee Drug, Expectorant
Root used as an expectorant.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Root chewed for colic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Used for 'weakness of the womb and nervous affections.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Cherokee Drug, Oral Aid
Infusion used for 'thrush.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Cherokee Drug, Other
Root used as a tonic and expectorant and for palsy and vertigo.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Cherokee Drug, Tonic
Root used as a tonic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Cherokee Other, Cash Crop
Roots sold in large quantities to traders in the late 19th century for fifty cents a pound.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Chippewa Other, Cash Crop
Root became a money commodity because of the white traders' demand for it.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 137
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Chippewa Other, Good Luck Charm
Root considered a good luck charm if carried in the pocket.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 137
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Creek Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of plant applied to bleeding cuts.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 44
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Creek Drug, Diaphoretic
Decoction of plant taken to produce sweating for fevers.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 44
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Creek Drug, Febrifuge
Decoction of plant taken to produce sweating for fevers.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 44
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Creek Drug, Hemostat
Poultice of plant applied to bleeding cuts.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 44
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Creek Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Decoction of roots taken for short windedness.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 44
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Delaware Drug, Tonic
Roots and other plant parts used as a general tonic.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 32
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Delaware Drug, Unspecified
Plants used to effect cures where all others have failed.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 32
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Panacea
Infusion of root used in any severe illness as a cure when others have failed.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 27, 76
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Tonic
Infusion of root and other plant parts taken as a general tonic.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 27, 76
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Houma Drug, Antiemetic
Decoction of root taken for vomiting.
Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 61
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Houma Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal)
Decoction of root with whiskey taken for rheumatism.
Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 61
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Anthelmintic
Compound infusion of roots taken for tape worms.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Antiemetic
Decoction of roots taken for vomiting from cholera morbus.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Antiemetic
Infusion of roots taken for vomiting gall .
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Blood Medicine
Compound infusion of roots taken as a blood remedy.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of roots taken for sores on body and boils.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Dietary Aid
Infusion of roots taken for a bad appetite.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Ear Medicine
Compound infusion of roots used as drops for earaches.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Eye Medicine
Infusion of roots used as a wash for two year old children with sore eyes.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Febrifuge
Infusion of roots used for night fevers.
Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 55
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction of roots taken for upset stomach and vomiting gall.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Gynecological Aid
Compound infusion of seed pods taken by women having difficulty with labor.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Liver Aid
Decoction or infusion of roots taken to stop vomiting gall.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Decoction of roots taken for vomiting from cholera morbus.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Panacea
Compound decoction of roots taken or dried roots smoked as a panacea.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Panacea
Dried roots smoked for every ailment or fainting spells.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 396
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of roots used as a wash for two year old children with sore eyes.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Respiratory Aid
Smashed root smoked for asthma.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Stimulant
Plant used for laziness and as a stimulant.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 396
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Tonic
Plant used as a tonic.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 396
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
Compound infusion of roots taken for tuberculosis.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 395
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid
Plant used for gonorrhea.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 396
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Menominee Drug, Hunting Medicine
Root used in some war bundles and hunting bundles.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 80
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Menominee Drug, Psychological Aid
Plant acted as a tonic and 'strengthener of mental powers.'
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 24
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Menominee Drug, Tonic
Plant acted as a tonic and strengthened mental powers.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 24
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Menominee Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Root chewed by hunters to impart a lure to the breath and to attract deer.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 80
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Menominee Other, Protection
Root used in some war bundles and hunting bundles.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 80
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Meskwaki Drug, Adjuvant
Used chiefly as a seasoner to render other remedies powerful.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 204
Panax quinquefolius L.
American Ginseng
USDA PAQU
Meskwaki Drug, Love Medicine
Compound called a 'bagger' and used by a woman to get a husband.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 204