| Parkinsonia aculeata L. Jerusalem Thorn USDA PAAC3 |
Papago Food, Dried Food Beans flailed, winnowed, parched and used for food. Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 25 |
| Parkinsonia aculeata L. Jerusalem Thorn USDA PAAC3 |
Papago Food, Dried Food Seeds basket winnowed, parched, sun dried, cooked, stored and used for food. Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 24 |
| Parkinsonia aculeata L. Jerusalem Thorn USDA PAAC3 |
Papago Food, Unspecified Seeds used for food. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 60 |
| Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats. Blue Paloverde USDA PAFL6 |
Cahuilla Food, Porridge Dried beans ground into flour and used to make mush or cakes. Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 52 |
| Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats. Blue Paloverde USDA PAFL6 |
Cahuilla Other, Protection Trees large enough to shelter campers. Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 52 |
| Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats. Blue Paloverde USDA PAFL6 |
Cocopa Food, Porridge Seeds roasted, ground and made into mush. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 187 |
| Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats. Blue Paloverde USDA PAFL6 |
Mohave Food, Starvation Food Seeds parched until almost burned and eaten as a famine food. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 187 |
| Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats. Blue Paloverde USDA PAFL6 |
Pima Food, Unspecified Beans formerly eaten fresh. Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 75 |
| Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats. Blue Paloverde USDA PAFL6 |
Pima Food, Unspecified Green pods eaten raw in summer. Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 90 |
| Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats. Blue Paloverde USDA PAFL6 |
Pima Other, Cooking Tools Large branches and trunks used to make ladles. Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 90 |
| Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats. Blue Paloverde USDA PAFL6 |
Pima Other, Cooking Tools Trunk and larger branches used to make ladles. Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 90 |
| Parkinsonia florida (Benth. ex Gray) S. Wats. Blue Paloverde USDA PAFL6 |
Yuma Food, Starvation Food Seeds parched until almost burned and eaten as a famine food. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 187 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Cocopa Food, Porridge Seeds roasted, ground and made into mush. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 187 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Mohave Food, Starvation Food Seeds parched until almost burned and eaten as a famine food. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 187 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Papago Food, Dried Food Beans flailed, winnowed, parched and used for food. Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 25 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Papago Food, Dried Food Seeds basket winnowed, parched, sun dried, cooked, stored and used for food. Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 24 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Papago Food, Staple Beans parched, sun dried, stored, ground into flour and used as a staple food. Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 45 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Papago Food, Unspecified Seeds used for food. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1942, Pima and Papago Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. First Edition., page 60 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Pima Food, Unspecified Beans formerly eaten fresh. Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 75 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Pima, Gila River Food, Unspecified Peas eaten raw or cooked. Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 5 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Pima, Gila River Food, Unspecified Seeds eaten raw and boiled. Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7 |
| Parkinsonia microphylla Torr. Yellow Paloverde USDA PAMI5 |
Yuma Food, Starvation Food Seeds parched until almost burned and eaten as a famine food. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 187 |