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Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Drug, Dermatological Aid
Gum diluted with water and used as a wash for open wounds and sores.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Drug, Eye Medicine
Gum diluted with water and used as a wash for sore eyes.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Fiber, Building Material
Large limbs used as corner posts for houses, as rafters and granary posts.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Fiber, Building Material
Leaves used for roofing houses.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Fiber, Clothing
Pounded, rubbed & pulled bark used as a soft fiber for weaving skirts and making diapers for babies.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Fiber, Cordage
Pounded, rubbed and pulled bark used as a soft fiber to make a carrying net for pottery.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Food, Beverage
Blossoms used to make tea.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Food, Beverage
Pod meal and water used to make a beverage.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Food, Beverage
Pods crushed into a pulpy juice and used to make a beverage.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Food, Bread & Cake
Pod meal and water used to make cakes.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Food, Porridge
Pod meal and water used to make mush.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Food, Staple
Pods dried and ground into a meal.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Food, Unspecified
Pods eaten fresh.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Food, Unspecified
Roasted blossoms stored in pottery vessels and cooked in boiling water when needed.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Cooking Tools
Trunk used to make wooden mortars.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Fasteners
Gum used as an adhesive for arrows.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Fasteners
Gum used to secure foreshafts to arrows and baskets to mortars.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Fuel
Bark used as kindling for cooking and firewood in sweathouses.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Fuel
Wood used as firewood for cooking, baking pottery and warmth.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Fire hardened branches used as the foreshaft inserted into the mainshaft of an arrow.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Smaller limbs used for bowmaking.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Paper
Bark used as a wrapping.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Protection
Trees used by women as shaded working areas, out of the direct rays of the sun, for grinding food.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 114
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cahuilla Other, Tools
Thorns used to puncture the skin for tattooing.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 107
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cocopa Food, Unspecified
Pods used for food.
Gifford, E. W., 1933, The Cocopa, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31:263-270, page 267
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Cocopa Food, Winter Use Food
Pods stored for later use.
Gifford, E. W., 1933, The Cocopa, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31:263-270, page 267
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Diegueno Drug, Eye Medicine
Infusion of leaves used as an eyewash.
Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 218
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Diegueno Drug, Febrifuge
Infusion of leaves taken for fevers.
Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 218
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Diegueno Food, Bread & Cake
Beans ground into a meal and used to make cakes.
Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 32
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Diegueno Other, Cooking Tools
Wood used to make wooden spoons and other utensils.
Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 32
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Diegueno Other, Fuel
Wood used for firewood.
Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 218
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Diegueno Other, Tools
Wood used to make knives for cutting yucca stalks, pottery paddles & tools for digging pottery clay.
Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 32
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Kawaiisu Food, Bread & Cake
Pods crushed into a meal, molded into a dry cake and stored and eaten at a later time.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 54
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Kawaiisu Food, Bread & Cake
Seeds pounded and molded into a cake without cooking.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 54
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Kawaiisu Food, Porridge
Pods crushed into a meal and eaten with water.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 54
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Pima Food, Beverage
Beans sun dried, pounded into meal, mixed with cold water and used as a drink.
Hrdlicka, Ales, 1908, Physiological and Medical Observations Among the Indians of Southwestern United States and Northern Mexico, SI-BAE Bulletin #34:1-427, page 261
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Yavapai Food, Unspecified
Parched, ground seeds dampened, sometimes mixed with ground saguaro seed, and used for food.
Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 256
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Yavapai Food, Unspecified
Seeds used for food.
Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 211
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Yuma Food, Beverage
Pods crushed and steeped in water to make a beverage.
Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 181
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Yuma Food, Dried Food
Pit cooked pods dried and stored in baskets.
Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 181
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Yuma Food, Dried Food
Pods dried on roof tops and stored.
Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 181
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Yuma Food, Staple
Beans dried thoroughly and pounded into meal.
Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 181
Prosopis glandulosa var. torreyana (L. Benson) M.C. Johnston
Western Honey Mesquite
USDA PRGLT
Yuma Food, Unspecified
Pit cooked pods pounded in a mortar and prepared as food.
Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 181