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Salix lucida Muhl.
Shining Willow
USDA SALUL2
Micmac Drug, Hemostat
Bark used for bleeding.
Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61
Salix lucida Muhl.
Shining Willow
USDA SALUL2
Micmac Drug, Respiratory Aid
Bark used for asthma.
Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61
Salix lucida Muhl.
Shining Willow
USDA SALUL2
Montagnais Drug, Analgesic
Infusion of leaves taken and poultice of bark applied for headache.
Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315
Salix lucida Muhl.
Shining Willow
USDA SALUL2
Montagnais Other, Smoke Plant
Dried bark smoked as a substitute for tobacco.
Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315
Salix lucida Muhl.
Shining Willow
USDA SALUL2
Ojibwa Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of bark used for sores and applied to bleeding cuts.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 388
Salix lucida Muhl.
Shining Willow
USDA SALUL2
Ojibwa Drug, Hemostat
Bark used on bleeding cuts.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 388
Salix lucida Muhl.
Shining Willow
USDA SALUL2
Ojibwa Other, Smoke Plant
Peeled, toasted and flaked bark used for kinnikinnick or smoking mixture.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 422
Salix lucida Muhl.
Shining Willow
USDA SALUL2
Penobscot Drug, Respiratory Aid
Bark smoked for asthma.
Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 309
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Bella Coola Drug, Antidiarrheal
Cold infusion of charred, pulverized sticks taken for diarrhea.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Bella Coola Drug, Dermatological Aid
Folded inner bark inserted in knife cuts and used for incisions.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 53
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Chehalis Fiber, Cordage
Inner bark twisted and made into two-ply strings.
Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Cowlitz Other, Tools
Wood used to make drills for fire drills.
Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Gosiute Fiber, Basketry
Wood used to make baskets, fish weirs and water jugs.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 380
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Gosiute Other, Containers
Wood used to make baskets and water jugs.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 380
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Gosiute Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Wood used to make fish weirs.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 380
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Haisla and Hanaksiala Other, Cooking Tools
Branches used to hang drying oolichans.
Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 287
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Haisla and Hanaksiala Other, Tools
Wood used to make mallet heads.
Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 287
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Decoction of leaves used as ceremonial emetic.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 22
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Disinfectant
Painted internode of stem held by baby for 'lightning infection.'
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 22
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Emetic
Decoction of leaves used as ceremonial emetic.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 22
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Pediatric Aid
Painted internode of stem held by baby for 'lightning infection.'
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 22
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Navajo, Ramah Fiber, Building Material
Used for hogan construction.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 22
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Navajo, Ramah Other, Ceremonial Items
Stem used to make Lightningway hoop.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 22
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Navajo, Ramah Other, Tools
Stem used to make loom frames.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 22
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Navajo, Ramah Other, Toys & Games
Branches used to make hobby horses for children.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 22
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Nitinaht Other, Cooking Tools
Wood used to make single pronged barbecue sticks for roasting salmon.
Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie, 1983, Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 127
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Decoction of branch tips used for soaking the feet and legs for cramps.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 135
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Panamint Fiber, Basketry
Twigs used to make the withes for the three rod foundation coils of baskets.
Kirk, R.E., 1952, Panamint Basketry, Masterkey 26(76-86):, page 77
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Panamint Fiber, Basketry
Used as the primary basket material.
Kirk, R.E., 1952, Panamint Basketry, Masterkey 26(76-86):, page 77
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Pomo, Kashaya Drug, Cold Remedy
Decoction of leaves used for colds.
Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 118
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Pomo, Kashaya Drug, Throat Aid
Decoction of leaves used for sore throats.
Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 118
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Pomo, Kashaya Fiber, Basketry
Branches used as the warp for twined baskets and foundation in coiled baskets.
Goodrich, Jennie and Claudia Lawson, 1980, Kashaya Pomo Plants, Los Angeles. American Indian Studies Center, University of California, Los Angeles, page 118
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Salish, Coast Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Wood used to make bows.
Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 88
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Shoshoni Fiber, Basketry
Bark used as thread in baskets.
Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 7
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Shoshoni Fiber, Basketry
Used for foundation in baskets.
Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 7
Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra (Benth.) E. Murr.
Pacific Willow
USDA SALUL
Ute Fiber, Basketry
Used in basketry.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1909, Some Plant Names of the Ute Indians, American Anthropologist 11:27-40, page 36