Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Clallam Fiber, Cordage Bark made into string. Fleisher, Mark S., 1980, The Ethnobotany of the Clallam Indians of Western Washington, Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 14(2):192-210, page 203 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Eskimo, Alaska Drug, Dermatological Aid Poultice of pounded bark applied to wounds. Smith, G. Warren, 1973, Arctic Pharmacognosia, Arctic 26:324-333, page 331 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Haisla Other, Toys & Games Whips used to lash opponents in the 'hoop and pole game.' Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 288 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Haisla and Hanaksiala Other, Cleaning Agent Leaves used to wipe slime from fish. Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 288 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Haisla and Hanaksiala Other, Containers Sticks used to string discoidal basaltic seaweed cooking stones when not being used. Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 288 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Haisla and Hanaksiala Other, Cooking Tools Branches used as barbecue racks for salmon. Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 288 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Haisla and Hanaksiala Other, Cooking Tools Leaves layered with salmon and western hemlock boughs to allow the fish to drain. Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 288 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Haisla and Hanaksiala Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Withes used as fish stringers to transport fish downstream. Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 288 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Haisla and Hanaksiala Other, Walking Sticks Wood used to make walking sticks or canes. Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 288 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Hoh Fiber, Basketry Limbs split, pared, scraped and used to make baskets. Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 60 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Karok Drug, Ceremonial Medicine Roots and branches used in the World Renewal ceremony fire. Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Karok Fiber, Basketry Roots used to make baskets. Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Karok Other, Containers Roots used as a fire hearth. Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Karok Other, Cooking Tools Twigs used by fishermen to string salmon steaks while drying. Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Karok Other, Protection Branch tied to the bow of a boat as a charm against danger when crossing the river in high water. Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Karok Other, Tools Roots used as a fire drill. Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Karok Other, Tools Whole plant beaten with a stick to make the wind blow on hot days. Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Klallam Drug, Tonic Decoction of peeled bark taken as a tonic. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Klallam Fiber, Cordage Bark peeled, twisted and used to make string. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid Infusion of stalks taken for stomach ailments. Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 136 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Pomo Other, Fuel Used for firewood. Gifford, E. W., 1967, Ethnographic Notes on the Southwestern Pomo, Anthropological Records 25:10-15, page 12 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Quileute Fiber, Basketry Limbs split, pared, scraped and used to make baskets. Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 60 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Quinault Fiber, Cordage Bark used to make lines for tumplines and slings. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Quinault Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Bark used to make the harpoon lines in sea-lion hunting gear. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Skagit Drug, Tonic Decoction of peeled bark taken as a tonic. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Snohomish Fiber, Cordage Bark used to make a two-ply string. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Tolowa Fiber, Basketry Roots used to make baskets. Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 53 |
Salix sitchensis Sanson ex Bong. Sitka Willow USDA SASI2 |
Yurok Fiber, Basketry Roots used to make baskets. Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 53 |