| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid Compound infusion given to babies 'who cry until they hold their breath.' Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 478 |
| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Iroquois Drug, Sedative Compound infusion given to babies 'who cry until they hold their breath.' Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 478 |
| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Luiseno Food, Vegetable Plant used for greens. Sparkman, Philip S., 1908, The Culture of the Luiseno Indians, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8(4):187-234, page 228 |
| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Mohave Food, Starvation Food Young shoots roasted and eaten as a famine food. Castetter, Edward F. and Willis H. Bell, 1951, Yuman Indian Agriculture, Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, page 201 |
| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Heart Medicine Plant smoked or taken for palpitations. Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 50 |
| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Poison Plant considered poisonous. Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 50 |
| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Pima Food, Unspecified Stalks peeled and eaten raw like celery. Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 106 |
| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Pima Food, Unspecified Tender leaves rubbed between the palms and eaten raw. Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 106 |
| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Pima Food, Vegetable Tender leaves cooked as greens. Curtin, L. S. M., 1949, By the Prophet of the Earth, Sante Fe. San Vicente Foundation, page 106 |
| Sonchus asper (L.) Hill Spiny Sowthistle USDA SOAS |
Pima, Gila River Food, Unspecified Leaves eaten raw. Rea, Amadeo M., 1991, Gila River Pima Dietary Reconstruction, Arid Lands Newsletter 31:3-10, page 7 |