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Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely
Largeleaf Wild Indigo
USDA BAALM
Choctaw Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of roots and leaves applied to swellings.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 31
Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely
Largeleaf Wild Indigo
USDA BAALM
Koasati Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal)
Decoction of roots taken for rheumatism.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 31
Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely
Largeleaf Wild Indigo
USDA BAALM
Meskwaki Drug, Dermatological Aid
Root used for old sores and compound used on knife or axe wounds.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 228
Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely
Largeleaf Wild Indigo
USDA BAALM
Meskwaki Drug, Hemorrhoid Remedy
Compound containing root used for piles.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 228
Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely
Largeleaf Wild Indigo
USDA BAALM
Meskwaki Drug, Kidney Aid
Compound infusion taken for dropsy.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 228
Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely
Largeleaf Wild Indigo
USDA BAALM
Meskwaki Drug, Respiratory Aid
Decoction of root used for catarrh.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 228
Baptisia alba var. macrophylla (Larisey) Isely
Largeleaf Wild Indigo
USDA BAALM
Meskwaki Drug, Snake Bite Remedy
Compound containing root used for rattlesnake bite.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 228
Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Blue Wild Indigo
USDA BAAUA
Cherokee Drug, Antiemetic
Cold infusion used for vomiting.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Blue Wild Indigo
USDA BAAUA
Cherokee Drug, Cathartic
Used as a purgative.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Blue Wild Indigo
USDA BAAUA
Cherokee Drug, Emetic
Used as an emetic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Blue Wild Indigo
USDA BAAUA
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Poultice used 'to allay inflammation and stop mortification.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Blue Wild Indigo
USDA BAAUA
Cherokee Drug, Toothache Remedy
Hot infusion of root or beaten root held against tooth for toothache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Blue Wild Indigo
USDA BAAUA
Cherokee Dye, Blue
Used to make a blue dye.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia bracteata Muhl. ex Ell.
Longbract Wild Indigo
USDA BABRB
Pawnee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Pulverized seeds mixed with buffalo fat and applied to abdomen for colic.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 90
Baptisia sp.
False Indigo
Cree Drug, Venereal Aid
Plant and catbriar used for syphilis.
Beardsley, Gretchen, 1941, Notes on Cree Medicines, Based on Collections Made by I. Cowie in 1892., Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 28:483-496, page 495
Baptisia sp.
False Indigo
Cree Drug, Venereal Aid
Poultice of powdered rhizomes applied to syphilitic sores.
Beardsley, Gretchen, 1941, Notes on Cree Medicines, Based on Collections Made by I. Cowie in 1892., Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 28:483-496, page 495
Baptisia sp.
False Indigo
Creek Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of root used as a wash and given to drowsy and lifeless children.
Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 658
Baptisia sp.
False Indigo
Creek Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of roots used as a bath and given to drowsy and listless children.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 30
Baptisia sp.
False Indigo
Creek Drug, Stimulant
Decoction of root used as a wash and given to drowsy and lifeless children.
Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 658
Baptisia sp.
False Indigo
Creek Drug, Stimulant
Decoction of roots used as a bath and given to drowsy and listless children.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 30
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Cherokee Drug, Antiemetic
Cold infusion used for vomiting.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Cherokee Drug, Cathartic
Used as a purgative.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Cherokee Drug, Emetic
Used as an emetic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Poultice used 'to allay inflammation and stop mortification.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Cherokee Drug, Toothache Remedy
Hot infusion of root or beaten root held against tooth for toothache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Cherokee Dye, Blue
Used as a blue dye.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Cherokee Dye, Blue
Used to make a blue dye.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Delaware Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of roots used to clean cuts and ulcers.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 37
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Delaware Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of roots used as a douche.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 37
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of root used as a wash to clean cuts and ulcers.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 31, 74
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of root used as a douche.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 31
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Iroquois Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal)
Compound used for rheumatism.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 363
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Iroquois Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction of roots rubbed on the stomach for cramps.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 363
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Iroquois Drug, Liver Aid
Infusion of plant taken to concentrate bile.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 363
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Iroquois Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Decoction of roots rubbed on the arms and legs for cramps.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 363
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Micmac Drug, Antihemorrhagic
Root used for spitting blood.
Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 55
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Micmac Drug, Kidney Aid
Root used for kidney trouble.
Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 55
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Micmac Drug, Venereal Aid
Root used for gonorrhea.
Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 55
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Mohegan Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of plant used as wash for cuts and wounds.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 266
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Mohegan Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of root used as a healing lotion for cuts or bruises.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 70, 128
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Nanticoke Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Compound containing plant used as a lotion on sprains.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 56, 84
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Ojibwa Drug, Unspecified
Plant used for medicinal purposes.
Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 235
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Ojibwa Dye, Unspecified
Plant used in the native coloring.
Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 235
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Penobscot Drug, Antihemorrhagic
Compound infusion of plant taken for 'spitting up blood.'
Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Penobscot Drug, Kidney Aid
Compound infusion of plant taken for kidney trouble.
Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Penobscot Drug, Tonic
Compound infusion of plant taken as a tonic.
Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Penobscot Drug, Venereal Aid
Compound infusion of plant taken for gonorrhea.
Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 311