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Eriogonum microthecum Nutt.
Slender Buckwheat
USDA ERMIM2
Shoshoni Drug, Cough Medicine
Decoction of roots and sometimes tops taken for tubercular cough.
Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 72
Eriogonum microthecum Nutt.
Slender Buckwheat
USDA ERMIM2
Shoshoni Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Decoction of whole plant used as a wash or as a compress for lameness.
Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 72
Eriogonum microthecum Nutt.
Slender Buckwheat
USDA ERMIM2
Shoshoni Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
Decoction of roots or tops used for tuberculosis.
Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 72
Eriogonum niveum Dougl. ex Benth.
Snow Buckwheat
USDA ERNI2
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Cold Remedy
Decoction of roots and stems taken for colds.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112
Eriogonum niveum Dougl. ex Benth.
Snow Buckwheat
USDA ERNI2
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Dermatological Aid
Decoction of roots and stems used to wash infected cuts.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112
Eriogonum niveum Dougl. ex Benth.
Snow Buckwheat
USDA ERNI2
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of mashed leaves applied to cuts or infusion of leaves used as a wash for cuts and sores.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112
Eriogonum niveum Dougl. ex Benth.
Snow Buckwheat
USDA ERNI2
Okanagan-Colville Other, Toys & Games
Stems used by children to play a game. Children played a game with the stems of these plants. They broke off the main stem, leaving one side branch attached to make a 'hook.' Each child took one of these. They hooked them together and pulled. The first one to break his or her stick lost the game.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112
Eriogonum nudum Dougl. ex Benth.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUN
Karok Food, Vegetable
Sour tasting, young stems eaten raw as greens.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 383
Eriogonum nudum Dougl. ex Benth.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUN
Karok Other, Toys & Games
Stems used by children to play a game by hooking each other's plant.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 383
Eriogonum nudum Dougl. ex Benth.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUN
Kawaiisu Other, Cooking Tools
Hollow stems used as drinking tubes.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum nudum Dougl. ex Benth.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUN
Kawaiisu Other, Smoking Tools
Hollow stems used as pipes for smoking.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum nudum Dougl. ex Benth.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUN
Miwok Fiber, Brushes & Brooms
Twigs and leaves used as a brush to clear ground under manzanita bushes before knocking off berries.
Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 161
Eriogonum nudum Dougl. ex Benth.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUN
Miwok Food, Vegetable
Raw greens, sour flavor, used for food.
Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 159
Eriogonum nudum var. oblongifolium S. Wats.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUO
Karok Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Roots used for abdominal ailments.
Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 30
Eriogonum nudum var. oblongifolium S. Wats.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUO
Karok Food, Unspecified
Young shoots used for food.
Baker, Marc A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California, Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis, page 30
Eriogonum nudum var. oblongifolium S. Wats.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUO
Karok Food, Vegetable
Sour tasting, young stems eaten raw as greens.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 383
Eriogonum nudum var. oblongifolium S. Wats.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUO
Karok Other, Toys & Games
Stems used by children to play a game by hooking each other's plant.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 383
Eriogonum nudum var. pauciflorum S. Wats.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUP2
Kawaiisu Drug, Cold Remedy
Infusion of roots taken for colds.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum nudum var. pauciflorum S. Wats.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUP2
Kawaiisu Drug, Cough Medicine
Infusion of roots taken for coughs.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum nudum var. pauciflorum S. Wats.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUP2
Kawaiisu Other, Cooking Tools
Hollow stems used as drinking tubes.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum nudum var. pauciflorum S. Wats.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUP2
Kawaiisu Other, Smoking Tools
Hollow stems used as pipes for smoking.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum nudum var. pubiflorum Benth.
Naked Buckwheat
USDA ERNUP4
Kawaiisu Food, Unspecified
Dried flowers mixed with valley stickweed seeds and eaten.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt.
Cushion Buckwheat
USDA EROVO5
Gosiute Drug, Eye Medicine
Plant used as an eye medicine.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 369
Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt.
Cushion Buckwheat
USDA EROVO5
Gosiute Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Plant used for stomachaches.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 369
Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt.
Cushion Buckwheat
USDA EROVO5
Gosiute Drug, Venereal Aid
Poultice of plant applied or plant used as wash for venereal diseases.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 351
Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt.
Cushion Buckwheat
USDA EROVO5
Paiute Drug, Cold Remedy
Decoction of root taken as a cold remedy.
Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 72
Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt.
Cushion Buckwheat
USDA EROVO5
Shoshoni Drug, Cold Remedy
Decoction of root taken as a cold remedy.
Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 72
Eriogonum ovalifolium Nutt.
Cushion Buckwheat
USDA EROVO5
Ute Drug, Unspecified
Used as medicine.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1909, Some Plant Names of the Ute Indians, American Anthropologist 11:27-40, page 34
Eriogonum plumatella Dur. & Hilg.
Yucca Buckwheat
USDA ERPL3
Kawaiisu Food, Porridge
Seeds pounded, cooked into a mush and eaten.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum pusillum Torr. & Gray
Yellowturbans
USDA ERPU6
Kawaiisu Food, Staple
Seeds pounded and eaten dry.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum pusillum Torr. & Gray
Yellowturbans
USDA ERPU6
Kawaiisu Food, Unspecified
Flowers mixed with valley stickweed seeds and eaten.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum racemosum Nutt.
Redroot Buckwheat
USDA ERRA3
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Analgesic
Plant used for backaches and sideaches.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19
Eriogonum racemosum Nutt.
Redroot Buckwheat
USDA ERRA3
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Plant used for backaches and sideaches.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19
Eriogonum racemosum Nutt.
Redroot Buckwheat
USDA ERRA3
Navajo, Kayenta Food, Unspecified
Leaves and stems eaten raw.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19
Eriogonum racemosum Nutt.
Redroot Buckwheat
USDA ERRA3
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Blood Medicine
Cold infusion of whole plant taken for blood poisoning or internal injuries.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum roseum Dur. & Hilg.
Wand Buckwheat
USDA ERRO6
Kawaiisu Food, Beverage
Seeds pounded into a meal, mixed with water and used as a beverage.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum roseum Dur. & Hilg.
Wand Buckwheat
USDA ERRO6
Kawaiisu Food, Staple
Seeds pounded into a meal and eaten dry.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 30
Eriogonum roseum Dur. & Hilg.
Wand Buckwheat
USDA ERRO6
Tubatulabal Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of entire plant used as lotion for pimples.
Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 59
Eriogonum rotundifolium Benth.
Roundleaf Buckwheat
USDA ERRO2
Keres, Western Drug, Emetic
Infusion of roots given as an emetic to eliminate the ozone.
Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 43
Eriogonum rotundifolium Benth.
Roundleaf Buckwheat
USDA ERRO2
Keres, Western Drug, Psychological Aid
Plant eaten by children to become good looking.
Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 43
Eriogonum rotundifolium Benth.
Roundleaf Buckwheat
USDA ERRO2
Keres, Western Drug, Sedative
Infusion of roots used for lightning shock.
Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 43
Eriogonum rotundifolium Benth.
Roundleaf Buckwheat
USDA ERRO2
Navajo Drug, Emetic
Plant taken to vomit after swallowing ants.
Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 42
Eriogonum rotundifolium Benth.
Roundleaf Buckwheat
USDA ERRO2
Navajo Drug, Throat Aid
Leaves used for sore throats.
Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 150
Eriogonum rotundifolium Benth.
Roundleaf Buckwheat
USDA ERRO2
Navajo Drug, Unspecified
Roots used as medicine.
Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 150
Eriogonum rotundifolium Benth.
Roundleaf Buckwheat
USDA ERRO2
Navajo Food, Unspecified
Stems used for food.
Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 150
Eriogonum sp.
Buckwheat
Cahuilla Drug, Cathartic
Leaves, growing near the root, used as a physic.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 72
Eriogonum sp.
Buckwheat
Cahuilla Drug, Eye Medicine
Infusion of flowers used as an eyewash.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 72
Eriogonum sp.
Buckwheat
Cahuilla Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of flowers used to clean out the intestines.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 72
Eriogonum sp.
Buckwheat
Cahuilla Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of plant taken to shrink the uterus and reduce dysmenorrhea.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 72
Eriogonum sp.
Buckwheat
Cahuilla Food, Unspecified
Shoots and seeds used for food.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 72