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Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS
Alaska Native Food, Unspecified
'Mouse nuts' found in mice caches, cooked and eaten with seal oil.
Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 131
Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS
Alaska Native Food, Unspecified
Stem bases eaten raw with seal oil.
Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 131
Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS
Eskimo, Alaska Fiber, Mats, Rugs & Bedding
Dried leaves and stems woven into soft mats or covers for coarse grass mattresses.
Ager, Thomas A. and Lynn Price Ager, 1980, Ethnobotany of The Eskimos of Nelson Island, Alaska, Arctic Anthropology 27:26-48, page 34
Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Unspecified
Roots eaten raw or boiled.
Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 119
Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Winter Use Food
Roots stored in seal oil for future use.
Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 119
Eriophorum angustifolium Honckeny
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS
Eskimo, Kuskokwagmiut Drug, Panacea
Raw stems eaten to restore good health to persons in generally poor health.
Oswalt, W. H., 1957, A Western Eskimo Ethnobotany, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 6:17-36, page 27
Eriophorum angustifolium ssp. subarcticum (Vassiljev) Hult‚n ex Kartesz & Gandhi
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS2
Eskimo, Inuktitut Drug, Unspecified
'Female' stems used medicinally.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 184
Eriophorum angustifolium ssp. subarcticum (Vassiljev) Hult‚n ex Kartesz & Gandhi
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS2
Eskimo, Inuktitut Fiber, Clothing
'Female' stems dried, split and inserted into boot welts to seal them.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 184
Eriophorum angustifolium ssp. subarcticum (Vassiljev) Hult‚n ex Kartesz & Gandhi
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS2
Eskimo, Inuktitut Fiber, Mats, Rugs & Bedding
'Female' stems dried, split and used for weaving.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 184
Eriophorum angustifolium ssp. subarcticum (Vassiljev) Hult‚n ex Kartesz & Gandhi
Tall Cottongrass
USDA ERANS2
Eskimo, Inuktitut Food, Unspecified
'Female' stems used for food.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 184
Eriophorum callitrix Cham. ex C.A. Mey.
Arctic Cottongrass
USDA ERCAC2
Ojibwa Drug, Hemostat
Matted fuzz used as a 'hemostatic.'
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 368
Eriophorum russeolum Fries ex Hartman
Red Cottongrass
USDA ERRU2
Eskimo, Western Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of 'cotton' from plant applied to boils to absorb the pus.
Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 17
Eriophorum russeolum Fries ex Hartman
Red Cottongrass
USDA ERRU2
Eskimo, Western Drug, Eye Medicine
'Cotton' from plant put in corner of eye to absorb fluid from 'watery eyes.'
Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 22
Eriophorum scheuchzeri Hoppe
White Cottongrass
USDA ERSC2
Eskimo, Inuktitut Fiber, Clothing
Dried stems used in summer for boot insoles.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 186
Eriophorum scheuchzeri Hoppe
White Cottongrass
USDA ERSC2
Eskimo, Western Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of 'cotton' from plant applied to boils to absorb the pus.
Lantis, Margaret, 1959, Folk Medicine and Hygiene, Anthropological Papers of the University of Alaska 8:1-75, page 17
Eriophorum sp.
Cotton Grass
Eskimo, Inuktitut Other, Lighting
Seed head bristles used to make wicks for oil lamps.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 184
Eriophorum sp.
Cotton Grass
Tanana, Upper Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Flower used as a lure for catching grayling.
Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 9