| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Alaska Native Food, Dietary Aid Berries used as a very rich source of vitamin C. Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 93 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Alaska Native Food, Frozen Food Fruit stored in seal pokes, kegs or barrels and buried in the frozen tundra for future use. Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 93 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Alaska Native Food, Fruit Berries eaten raw with sugar, seal oil or both. Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 93 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Alaska Native Food, Pie & Pudding Berries used to make berry shortcakes and pies. Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 93 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Alaska Native Food, Winter Use Food Fruit stored in large quantities for winter use. Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 93 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Anticosti Food, Preserves Fruits used to make jelly. Rousseau, Jacques, 1946, Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti, Archives de Folklore 1:60-71, page 67 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Anticosti Food, Winter Use Food Fruits stored for winter use. Rousseau, Jacques, 1946, Notes Sur L'ethnobotanique D'anticosti, Archives de Folklore 1:60-71, page 67 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Cree, Woodlands Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of plant used for hard labor. Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 56 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Cree, Woodlands Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of roots used as a 'woman's medicine.' Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 56 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Cree, Woodlands Drug, Reproductive Aid Decoction of root and lower stem used by barren women. Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 56 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Cree, Woodlands Food, Fruit Fruit eaten fresh. Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 56 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo Food, Fruit Fruits eaten for food. Turner, Lucien M., 1890, Ethnology of the Ungava District, Hudson Bay Territory, SI-BAE Annual Report #11:159-350, page 233 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Alaska Food, Winter Use Food Berries stored with seal oil in barrels or sealskin pokes for winter use. Ager, Thomas A. and Lynn Price Ager, 1980, Ethnobotany of The Eskimos of Nelson Island, Alaska, Arctic Anthropology 27:26-48, page 36 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Arctic Food, Ice Cream Berries mixed with seal oil and chewed caribou tallow, beaten and eaten as 'Eskimo ice cream.' Porsild, A.E., 1953, Edible Plants of the Arctic, Arctic 6:15-34, page 21 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Inuktitut Food, Frozen Food Berries frozen for future use. Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 183 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Inuktitut Food, Fruit Berries eaten fresh or mixed with oil or fat. Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 183 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Dessert Berries mixed with sugar and seal oil and eaten as a dessert. Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 73 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Frozen Food Berries mixed with blueberries and frozen for future use. Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 73 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Fruit Berries eaten fresh. Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 73 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Fruit Berries mixed with blueberries and eaten fresh. Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 73 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Ice Cream Berries added to fluffy fat and eaten as ice cream. Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 73 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Winter Use Food Berries mixed with blackberries, preserved in a poke or barrel and stored for winter use. Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 73 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Koyukon Food, Fruit Berries used for food. Nelson, Richard K., 1983, Make Prayers to the Raven--A Koyukon View of the Northern Forest, Chicago. The University of Chicago Press, page 55 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Micmac Drug, Cough Medicine Roots used for cough. Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Micmac Drug, Febrifuge Roots used for fever. Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Micmac Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy Roots used for consumption. Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 61 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Tanana, Upper Food, Frozen Food Berries frozen for future use. Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Tanana, Upper Food, Fruit Berries boiled with sugar and flour to thicken. Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Tanana, Upper Food, Fruit Berries eaten raw, plain or mixed raw with sugar, grease or the combination of the two. Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Tanana, Upper Food, Fruit Berries fried in grease with sugar or dried fish eggs. Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Tanana, Upper Food, Pie & Pudding Berries used to make pies. Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Tanana, Upper Food, Preserves Berries used to make jam and jelly. Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |
| Rubus chamaemorus L. Cloudberry USDA RUCH |
Tanana, Upper Food, Winter Use Food Berries preserved alone or in grease and stored in a birchbark basket in an underground cache. Kari, Priscilla Russe, 1985, Upper Tanana Ethnobotany, Anchorage. Alaska Historical Commission, page 12 |