| Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt. Western White Clematis USDA CLLIL2 |
Costanoan Drug, Analgesic Poultice of foliage applied for chest pains. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 7 |
| Clinopodium douglasii (Benth.) Kuntze Yerba Buena USDA CLDO2 |
Costanoan Drug, Anthelmintic Decoction of plant used for pinworms. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 17 |
| Clinopodium douglasii (Benth.) Kuntze Yerba Buena USDA CLDO2 |
Costanoan Drug, Toothache Remedy Poultice of warm leaves applied to jaw or plant held in mouth for toothaches. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 17 |
| Cornus canadensis L. Bunchberry Dogwood USDA COCA13 |
Costanoan Drug, Febrifuge Decoction of inner bark used for fevers. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Costanoan Dye, Unspecified Decoction of inner bark used as a dye. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 252 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Costanoan Fiber, Basketry Stems used in basketry. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 252 |
| Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp California Hazelnut USDA COCOC |
Costanoan Fiber, Basketry Wood used for basket rims. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 248 |
| Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp California Hazelnut USDA COCOC |
Costanoan Food, Unspecified Nuts used for food but only late in season. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 248 |
| Corylus cornuta var. californica (A. DC.) Sharp California Hazelnut USDA COCOC |
Costanoan Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Wood used for arrow shafts. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 248 |
| Croton setigerus Hook. Croton USDA CRSE11 |
Costanoan Drug, Antidiarrheal Decoction of roots used for dysentery. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 8 |
| Croton setigerus Hook. Croton USDA CRSE11 |
Costanoan Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Pounded roots thrown into freshwater pools or dammed streams to stupefy fish. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
| Cupressus macrocarpa Hartw. ex Gord. Monterey Cypress USDA CUMA2 |
Costanoan Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal) Decoction of foliage used for rheumatism. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 6 |
| Cyperus esculentus L. Chufa Flatsedge USDA CYESL |
Costanoan Food, Unspecified Tubers eaten. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
| Datisca glomerata (K. Presl) Baill. Durango Root USDA DAGL2 |
Costanoan Drug, Throat Aid Decoction of plant used for sore throat and swollen tonsils. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 9 |
| Datisca glomerata (K. Presl) Baill. Durango Root USDA DAGL2 |
Costanoan Dye, Red Roots used as a red dye. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 250 |
| Datisca glomerata (K. Presl) Baill. Durango Root USDA DAGL2 |
Costanoan Dye, Yellow Roots used as a yellow dye. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 250 |
| Datura wrightii Regel Sacred Thornapple USDA DAWR2 |
Costanoan Drug, Analgesic Poultice of heated leaves applied for chest pains. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
| Datura wrightii Regel Sacred Thornapple USDA DAWR2 |
Costanoan Drug, Cathartic Dried leaves smoked as a purgative. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
| Datura wrightii Regel Sacred Thornapple USDA DAWR2 |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Ground leaves used as a salve for boils. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
| Datura wrightii Regel Sacred Thornapple USDA DAWR2 |
Costanoan Drug, Eye Medicine Flower dew used as an eyewash. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
| Datura wrightii Regel Sacred Thornapple USDA DAWR2 |
Costanoan Drug, Hallucinogen Dried leaves smoked as a hallucinogen. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
| Datura wrightii Regel Sacred Thornapple USDA DAWR2 |
Costanoan Drug, Love Medicine Seeds and tobacco smoked as an aphrodisiac. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
| Datura wrightii Regel Sacred Thornapple USDA DAWR2 |
Costanoan Drug, Respiratory Aid Poultice of heated leaves applied for respiratory problems. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 14 |
| Daucus pusillus Michx. American Wild Carrot USDA DAPU3 |
Costanoan Drug, Blood Medicine Decoction of plant taken to clean the blood. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23 |
| Daucus pusillus Michx. American Wild Carrot USDA DAPU3 |
Costanoan Drug, Cold Remedy Decoction of plant taken for colds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23 |
| Daucus pusillus Michx. American Wild Carrot USDA DAPU3 |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of plant taken for itching. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23 |
| Daucus pusillus Michx. American Wild Carrot USDA DAPU3 |
Costanoan Drug, Febrifuge Decoction of plant taken for fevers. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23 |
| Daucus pusillus Michx. American Wild Carrot USDA DAPU3 |
Costanoan Drug, Snake Bite Remedy Decoction of plant taken for snake bites. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 23 |
| Diplacus aurantiacus ssp. aurantiacus Orange Bush Monkeyflower USDA DIAUA |
Costanoan Drug, Kidney Aid Decoction of plant used for kidney problems. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 15 |
| Diplacus aurantiacus ssp. aurantiacus Orange Bush Monkeyflower USDA DIAUA |
Costanoan Drug, Urinary Aid Decoction of plant used for bladder problems. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 15 |
| Dryopteris arguta (Kaulfuss) Watt Coastal Woodfern USDA DRAR3 |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Infusion of fronds used as a hair wash. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 5 |
| Dryopteris arguta (Kaulfuss) Watt Coastal Woodfern USDA DRAR3 |
Costanoan Food, Unspecified Rhizomes gathered in spring and eaten. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 247 |
| Elymus glaucus ssp. glaucus Blue Wildrye USDA ELGLG |
Costanoan Food, Staple Seeds used in pinole. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
| Epilobium canum ssp. angustifolium (Keck) Raven Hummingbird Trumpet USDA EPCAA |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of plant used for infected sores. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22 |
| Epilobium canum ssp. angustifolium (Keck) Raven Hummingbird Trumpet USDA EPCAA |
Costanoan Drug, Disinfectant Decoction of plant used for infected sores. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22 |
| Epilobium canum ssp. angustifolium (Keck) Raven Hummingbird Trumpet USDA EPCAA |
Costanoan Drug, Febrifuge Decoction of plant used for infants' fever. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22 |
| Epilobium canum ssp. angustifolium (Keck) Raven Hummingbird Trumpet USDA EPCAA |
Costanoan Drug, Panacea Decoction of plant used as a general remedy. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22 |
| Epilobium canum ssp. angustifolium (Keck) Raven Hummingbird Trumpet USDA EPCAA |
Costanoan Drug, Pediatric Aid Decoction of plant used for infants' fever. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22 |
| Epilobium canum ssp. angustifolium (Keck) Raven Hummingbird Trumpet USDA EPCAA |
Costanoan Drug, Urinary Aid Decoction of plant used for urinary problems. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22 |
| Equisetum arvense L. Field Horsetail USDA EQAR |
Costanoan Fiber, Basketry Roots used in basketry. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 247 |
| Equisetum hyemale L. Scouringrush Horsetail USDA EQHYA |
Costanoan Fiber, Basketry Roots used in basketry. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 247 |
| Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun Smooth Horsetail USDA EQLA |
Costanoan Drug, Abortifacient Decoction of plant used for retarded menstruation. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 4 |
| Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun Smooth Horsetail USDA EQLA |
Costanoan Drug, Contraceptive Decoction of plant used as a contraceptive. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 4 |
| Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun Smooth Horsetail USDA EQLA |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of stalks used as a hair wash. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 4 |
| Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun Smooth Horsetail USDA EQLA |
Costanoan Drug, Urinary Aid Decoction of plant used for bladder ailments. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 4 |
| Equisetum sp. Mare's Tail |
Costanoan Drug, Abortifacient Decoction of plant used for retarded menstruation. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 4 |
| Equisetum sp. Mare's Tail |
Costanoan Drug, Contraceptive Decoction of plant used as a contraceptive. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 4 |
| Equisetum sp. Mare's Tail |
Costanoan Drug, Urinary Aid Decoction of plant used for bladder ailments. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 4 |
| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Drug, Analgesic Poultice of heated leaves applied to the forehead for headaches. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |
| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Drug, Antirheumatic (External) Decoction of plant used for rheumatism. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |