| Lonicera canadensis Bartr. ex Marsh. American Fly Honeysuckle USDA LOCA7 |
Menominee Drug, Venereal Aid Compound containing bark used for gonorrhea. Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 27 |
| Lonicera dioica L. Limber Honeysuckle USDA LODI2 |
Cree, Woodlands Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of stems used for venereal disease. Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 43 |
| Lonicera dioica L. Limber Honeysuckle USDA LODI2 |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound decoction of roots taken for gonorrhea. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 443 |
| Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng. Twinberry Honeysuckle USDA LOINI |
Bella Coola Drug, Venereal Aid Poultice of chewed leaves or toasted bark applied to gonorrheal sores. Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 63 |
| Lonicera involucrata Banks ex Spreng. Twinberry Honeysuckle USDA LOINI |
Nuxalkmc Drug, Venereal Aid Leaves or bark used for gonorrhea. Compton, Brian Douglas, 1993, Upper North Wakashan and Southern Tsimshian Ethnobotany: The Knowledge and Usage of Plants..., Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia, page 229 |
| Lophophora williamsii (Lem. ex Salm-Dyck) Coult. Peyote USDA LOWI |
Kiowa Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of plants taken for venereal disease. Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 43 |
| Lycopodium complanatum L. Groundcedar USDA LYCO3 |
Blackfoot Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of plant used for venereal diseases. Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 16 |
| Lycopodium sabinifolium Willd. Savinleaf Groundpine USDA LYSA |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound decoction with plant taken for gonorrhea. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 263 |
| Madia glomerata Hook. Mountain Tarweed USDA MAGL2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Herbal Steam Infusion of stems and leaves taken and used as a steambath for venereal disease. Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 22 |
| Madia glomerata Hook. Mountain Tarweed USDA MAGL2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Venereal Aid Infusion of stems and leaves taken and used as a steambath for venereal disease. Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 22 |
| Magnolia acuminata (L.) L. Cucumbertree USDA MAAC |
Iroquois Drug, Anthelmintic Compound decoction taken by men for worms caused by venereal disease. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 330 |
| Magnolia acuminata (L.) L. Cucumbertree USDA MAAC |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound decoction taken by men for worms caused by venereal disease. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 330 |
| Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt. Hollyleaved Barberry USDA MAAQ2 |
Thompson Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of peeled, chopped roots taken for syphilis. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 187 |
| Mahonia dictyota (Jepson) Fedde Shining Netvein Barberry USDA MADI11 |
Kawaiisu Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of roots taken for gonorrhea. Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 15 |
| Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. Cascade Oregongrape USDA MANE2 |
Skagit Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of roots taken for venereal disease. Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 30 |
| Mahonia nervosa (Pursh) Nutt. Cascade Oregongrape USDA MANE2 |
Thompson Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of peeled, chopped roots taken for syphilis. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 187 |
| Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don Oregongrape USDA MARE11 |
Flathead Drug, Venereal Aid Infusion of roots taken for gonorrhea and syphilis. Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 18 |
| Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don Oregongrape USDA MARE11 |
Paiute Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of roots taken for venereal disease. Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 198 |
| Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don Oregongrape USDA MARE11 |
Paiute Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of roots taken for venereal diseases. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52 |
| Mahonia repens (Lindl.) G. Don Oregongrape USDA MARE11 |
Shoshoni Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of roots taken for venereal diseases. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 51, 52 |
| Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link Starry False Solomon's Seal USDA MAST4 |
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Venereal Aid Root used alone or in compound for venereal disease. Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 80 |
| Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link Starry False Solomon's Seal USDA MAST4 |
Shoshoni Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of root taken for venereal disease. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 139140 |
| Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid. Oregon Crabapple USDA MAFU |
Hoh Drug, Venereal Aid Infusion used for gonorrhea. Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 64 |
| Malus fusca (Raf.) Schneid. Oregon Crabapple USDA MAFU |
Quileute Drug, Venereal Aid Infusion used for gonorrhea. Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 64 |
| Marah oreganus (Torr. ex S. Wats.) T.J. Howell Coastal Manroot USDA MAOR3 |
Mendocino Indian Drug, Venereal Aid Seeds and roots used for rheumatism and venereal disease. Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 390 |
| Melicope cinerea Gray Manena USDA MECI6 |
Hawaiian Drug, Venereal Aid Plant used for venereal diseases. Akana, Akaiko, 1922, Hawaiian Herbs of Medicinal Value, Honolulu: Pacific Book House, page 72 |
| Menispermum canadense L. Common Moonseed USDA MECA3 |
Cherokee Drug, Venereal Aid Taken for venereal diseases and as a laxative. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54 |
| Mertensia virginica (L.) Pers. ex Link Virginia Bluebells USDA MEVI3 |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of roots taken for venereal disease. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 421 |
| Mirabilis coccinea (Torr.) Benth. & Hook. f. Scarlet Four O'clock USDA MICO7 |
Yavapai Drug, Venereal Aid Pounded, boiled root taken for gonorrhea. Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 260 |
| Mitchella repens L. Partridgeberry USDA MIRE |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound decoction of plants taken for venereal disease. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 441 |
| Myrica gale L. Sweetgale USDA MYGA |
Bella Coola Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of pounded branches taken for gonorrhea and as a diuretic. Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 55 |
| Myrica gale L. Sweetgale USDA MYGA |
Bella Coola Drug, Venereal Aid Infusion of pounded branches and fruits taken as a diuretic for gonorrhea. Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 206 |
| Nuphar lutea ssp. polysepala (Engelm.) E.O. Beal Rocky Mountain Pondlily USDA NULUP |
Bella Coola Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of root taken for gonorrheal pain. Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 56 |
| Nuphar lutea ssp. variegata (Dur.) E.O. Beal Varigated Yellow Pondlily USDA NULUV |
Flathead Drug, Venereal Aid Infusion of rootstocks taken for venereal disease. Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 33 |
| Oenothera pallida Lindl. Pale Eveningprimrose USDA OEPAP |
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Dermatological Aid Plant used as dusting powder for venereal disease sores. Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 34 |
| Oenothera pallida Lindl. Pale Eveningprimrose USDA OEPAP |
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Venereal Aid Plant used as dusting powder for venereal disease sores. Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 34 |
| Onoclea sensibilis L. Sensitive Fern USDA ONSE |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Cold, compound infusion of plant washed on sores and taken for gonorrhea. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 255 |
| Onoclea sensibilis L. Sensitive Fern USDA ONSE |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound decoction used for venereal disease. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 254 |
| Onoclea sensibilis L. Sensitive Fern USDA ONSE |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Infusion of plant and female fern rhizomes used by men for venereal diseases. Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 34 |
| Oplopanax horridus Miq. Devilsclub USDA OPHO |
Gitksan Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction taken as a purgative for gonorrhea. Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 62 |
| Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. Western Sweetroot USDA OSOC |
Paiute Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of root used as a wash for venereal sores and skin rashes. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110 |
| Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. Western Sweetroot USDA OSOC |
Paiute Drug, Disinfectant Decoction of root used as an antiseptic wash for venereal sores. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110 |
| Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. Western Sweetroot USDA OSOC |
Paiute Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of root used as an antiseptic wash for venereal sores. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110 |
| Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. Western Sweetroot USDA OSOC |
Paiute Drug, Venereal Aid Simple or compound decoction of root taken for venereal disease. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110 |
| Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr. Western Sweetroot USDA OSOC |
Shoshoni Drug, Venereal Aid Infusion or decoction of root taken for venereal disease. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 109110 |
| Osmorhiza sp. Sweet Cicely |
Iroquois Drug, Laxative Compound decoction of roots taken for venereal disease or to loosen bowels. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 397 |
| Osmorhiza sp. Sweet Cicely |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound decoction of roots or powdered roots taken for venereal disease. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 397 |
| Osmunda cinnamomea L. Cinnamon Fern USDA OSCIC |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Cold, compound infusion used as a wash and decoction taken for affected parts. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 261 |
| Osmunda claytoniana L. Interrupted Fern USDA OSCL2 |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound decoction taken for gonorrhea. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 260 |
| Packera multilobata (Torr. & Gray ex Gray) W.A. Weber & A. L”ve Lobeleaf Groundsel USDA PAMU11 |
Yavapai Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of root used as a wash for gonorrheal sores. Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 261 |