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Pedicularis attollens Gray
Attol Lousewort
USDA PEATA
Washo Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of plant applied to cuts, sores and swellings.
Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112
Pedicularis attollens Gray
Attol Lousewort
USDA PEATA
Washo Drug, Tonic
Decoction of leaves taken as a tonic.
Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112
Pedicularis bracteosa Benth.
Bracted Lousewort
USDA PEBRB
Thompson Drug, Unspecified
Plant used medicinally for unspecified purpose.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 467
Pedicularis bracteosa Benth.
Bracted Lousewort
USDA PEBRB
Thompson Other, Designs
Leaves used as designs on baskets.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 500
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Catawba Drug, Analgesic
Infusion of roots used for stomach pains.
Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 190
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Catawba Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of roots used for stomach pains and disorders.
Speck, Frank G., 1937, Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices, Publications of the Philadelphia Anthropological Society 1:179-197, page 190
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Cherokee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Taken 'for bloody discharge from bowels' and used to rid sheep of lice.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Cherokee Drug, Cough Medicine
Used as an ingredient in cough medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of root rubbed on sores.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction of root taken for stomachache and infusion taken for 'flux.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Cherokee Drug, Veterinary Aid
Put in dog bed to de-louse pups and used to rid sheep of lice.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 43
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Cherokee Food, Vegetable
Cooked leaves and stems used for food.
Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 54
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Chippewa Drug, Blood Medicine
Infusion of dried roots used for anemic conditions.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 140
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Iroquois Drug, Emetic
Decoction taken to vomit for stomachaches caused by menstruating women.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 436
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Iroquois Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction taken to vomit for stomachaches caused by menstruating women.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 436
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Iroquois Drug, Heart Medicine
Infusion of smashed roots taken for heart troubles.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 436
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Iroquois Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Compound decoction of plants used as steam bath for sore legs or knees.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 436
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Iroquois Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
Compound infusion of whole plants taken for consumption with bad hemorrhage.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 436
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Iroquois Food, Vegetable
Cooked and seasoned with salt, pepper or butter.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 118
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Menominee Drug, Love Medicine
Root carried on the person who is contemplating making love advances.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 81
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Menominee Drug, Veterinary Aid
Chopped root added to feed to make pony fat and vicious to all but its owner.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 53
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Meskwaki Drug, Cancer Treatment
Poultice of root applied to tumors.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 247
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Meskwaki Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of root applied to external swellings.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 247
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Meskwaki Drug, Internal Medicine
Decoction of plant taken for internal swelling and poultice applied for external swelling.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 247
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Meskwaki Drug, Love Medicine
Root used in food to make estranged married people congenial & a love medicine used to return love
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 273
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Mohegan Drug, Abortifacient
Infusion of leaves taken to induce abortion.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 74, 130
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Ojibwa Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of roots taken for stomach ulcers.
Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2304
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Ojibwa Drug, Love Medicine
Chopped root added to food as a love charm. The root was added to some dish of food that was cooking, without the knowledge of the people who were going to eat it, and if they had been quarrelsome, then they became lovers again. However, the informant said that it was too often put to bad uses.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 432
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Ojibwa Drug, Love Medicine
Finely cut root secretly added to another's food as an aphrodisiac.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 389390
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Ojibwa Drug, Throat Aid
Infusion of fresh or dried leaves taken for sore throats.
Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2304
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Potawatomi Drug, Cathartic
Root used as a physic.
Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 83
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Potawatomi Drug, Internal Medicine
Root used by Prairie Potawatomi for both internal and external swellings.
Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 83
Pedicularis canadensis L.
Canadian Lousewort
USDA PECAC3
Potawatomi Food, Fodder
Roots mixed with oats to fatten the ponies.
Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 123
Pedicularis centranthera Gray
Dwarf Lousewort
USDA PECE
Shoshoni Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction of root given to children for stomachaches.
Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112
Pedicularis centranthera Gray
Dwarf Lousewort
USDA PECE
Shoshoni Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of root given to children for stomachaches.
Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 112
Pedicularis densiflora Benth. ex Hook.
Indian Warrior
USDA PEDED
Mendocino Indian Food, Forage
Flower nectar used by yellowhammer birds.
Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 388
Pedicularis densiflora Benth. ex Hook.
Indian Warrior
USDA PEDED
Mendocino Indian Food, Unspecified
Honey sucked out of the flowers by children.
Chestnut, V. K., 1902, Plants Used by the Indians of Mendocino County, California, Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 7:295-408., page 388
Pedicularis groenlandica Retz.
Elephanthead Lousewort
USDA PEGR2
Cheyenne Drug, Cough Medicine
Infusion of powdered leaves and stems taken to stop or loosen a long lasting cough.
Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 187
Pedicularis groenlandica Retz.
Elephanthead Lousewort
USDA PEGR2
Cheyenne Drug, Cough Medicine
Infusion of smashed leaves and stems taken for coughs.
Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 39
Pedicularis kanei Dur.
Woolly Lousewort
USDA PEKA7
Eskimo, Alaska Food, Unspecified
Raw roots eaten with seal oil.
Ager, Thomas A. and Lynn Price Ager, 1980, Ethnobotany of The Eskimos of Nelson Island, Alaska, Arctic Anthropology 27:26-48, page 38
Pedicularis kanei ssp. kanei
Woolly Lousewort
USDA PEKA7
Alaska Native Food, Unspecified
Flowers with water added allowed to ferment.
Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 125
Pedicularis kanei ssp. kanei
Woolly Lousewort
USDA PEKA7
Alaska Native Food, Unspecified
Roots boiled or roasted.
Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 125
Pedicularis kanei ssp. kanei
Woolly Lousewort
USDA PEKA7
Eskimo, Arctic Food, Unspecified
Flowers sucked by children for the sweet nectar.
Porsild, A.E., 1953, Edible Plants of the Arctic, Arctic 6:15-34, page 23
Pedicularis kanei ssp. kanei
Woolly Lousewort
USDA PEKA7
Eskimo, Arctic Food, Unspecified
Roots eaten either raw or cooked.
Porsild, A.E., 1953, Edible Plants of the Arctic, Arctic 6:15-34, page 23
Pedicularis kanei ssp. kanei
Woolly Lousewort
USDA PEKA7
Eskimo, Arctic Food, Vegetable
Flowering stems boiled and eaten as a potherb.
Porsild, A.E., 1953, Edible Plants of the Arctic, Arctic 6:15-34, page 23
Pedicularis kanei ssp. kanei
Woolly Lousewort
USDA PEKA7
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Dessert
Fermented, frozen greens mashed, creamed and mixed with sugar and oil for a dessert.
Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 56
Pedicularis kanei ssp. kanei
Woolly Lousewort
USDA PEKA7
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Unspecified
Raw shoots and roots used for food.
Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 56
Pedicularis kanei ssp. kanei
Woolly Lousewort
USDA PEKA7
Eskimo, Inupiat Food, Vegetable
Fermented young flower tops eaten with oil and sugar, like sauerkraut.
Jones, Anore, 1983, Nauriat Niginaqtuat = Plants That We Eat, Kotzebue, Alaska. Maniilaq Association Traditional Nutrition Program, page 56
Pedicularis lanceolata Michx.
Swamp Lousewort
USDA PELA2
Iroquois Food, Vegetable
Cooked and seasoned with salt, pepper or butter.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 118
Pedicularis procera Gray
Giant Lousewort
USDA PEPR7
Navajo, Ramah Other, Ceremonial Items
Used in Mountaintopway.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 44