| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Iroquois Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Plant used for sugar diabetes. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 394 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Iroquois Drug, Throat Aid Compound applied as poultice for sore throat. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 394 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Iroquois Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy Compound infusion of roots taken as a consumption cough medicine. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 393 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound infusion of roots applied as salve on venereal disease skin cracks. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 393 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Iroquois Food, Beverage Fruits used to make wine. Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De L'ile Aux Coudres, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:75-111, page 96 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Kwakiutl Drug, Antihemorrhagic Roasted, beaten, broken roots and grease taken for blood spitting. Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 277 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Kwakiutl Drug, Cough Medicine Roasted, beaten, broken roots and grease taken for coughing. Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 277 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Kwakiutl, Southern Food, Unspecified Roots roasted, broken into pieces, mixed with oulachen grease and used for food. Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 277 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Menominee Drug, Dermatological Aid Compound decoction of root used for sores. Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 130 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Menominee Drug, Pulmonary Aid Compound decoction of root taken for 'lung trouble.' Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 130 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Meskwaki Drug, Burn Dressing Poultice of pounded root applied to burns. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 203 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Meskwaki Drug, Dermatological Aid Poultice of pounded root applied to sores. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 203 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Meskwaki Drug, Stimulant Compound decoction of root 'gives strength to one who is weak.' Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 203 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Micmac Drug, Cough Medicine Root used as a cough medicine. Chandler, R. Frank, Lois Freeman and Shirley N. Hooper, 1979, Herbal Remedies of the Maritime Indians, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 1:49-68, page 54 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Micmac Food, Beverage Used to make a beverage. Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1951, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259, page 258 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Mohegan Drug, Tonic Complex compound infusion including sarsaparilla root taken as spring tonic. Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 266 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Mohegan Drug, Tonic Compound decoction of root taken as a spring tonic. Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 70, 128 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Montagnais Drug, Stimulant Infusion of root taken for 'weakness.' Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Montagnais Drug, Tonic Wine made from berries taken as a tonic. Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Montagnais Food, Beverage Dark berries fermented in cold water and used to make a wine. Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Montagnais Food, Forage Roots eaten by rabbits. Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 315 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Montana Indian Drug, Cathartic Root used as a cathartic. Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 7 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Montana Indian Drug, Tonic Root used as a tonic. Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 7 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Ojibwa Drug, Anticonvulsive Infusion of leaves taken for fits. Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Ojibwa Drug, Blood Medicine Infusion of leaves taken as a blood medicine. Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Ojibwa Drug, Blood Medicine Infusion of plants taken as a blood medicine. Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 237 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Ojibwa Drug, Dermatological Aid Poultice of pounded root applied to boils and carbuncles. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 356 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Ojibwa Drug, Hunting Medicine Roots & sweet flag made into tea & used to soak gill nets before setting out to catch fish at night. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 428 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Ojibwa Drug, Stimulant Infusion of leaves taken for fainting. Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 231 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Okanagon Drug, Blood Medicine Plant used as a blood purifier. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Okanagon Drug, Dermatological Aid Plant used for pimples. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Okanagon Drug, Tonic Plant used as a tonic. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Penobscot Drug, Cough Medicine Compound infusion of powdered root taken for coughs. Speck, Frank G., 1917, Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Americanists Pp. 303-321, page 310 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Potawatomi Drug, Dermatological Aid Poultice of pounded root applied to swellings and infections. Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 40, 41 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Potawatomi Drug, Disinfectant Poultice of root applied to swellings and infections. Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 40, 41 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Thompson Drug, Blood Medicine Decoction of root taken 'for the blood and pimples.' Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 471 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Thompson Drug, Blood Medicine Plant used as a blood purifier. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Thompson Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of root taken 'for the blood and pimples.' Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 471 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Thompson Drug, Dermatological Aid Plant used for pimples. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Thompson Drug, Stimulant Decoction of root taken for lassitude and general debility. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 471 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Thompson Drug, Tonic Decoction of root taken as a tonic. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 471 |
| Aralia nudicaulis L. Wild Sarsaparilla USDA ARNU2 |
Thompson Drug, Tonic Plant used as a tonic. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 42 |
| Aralia racemosa L. American Spikenard USDA ARRAR |
Algonquin, Quebec Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Infusion of roots and spurge taken for sugar diabetes. Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 204 |
| Aralia racemosa L. American Spikenard USDA ARRAR |
Algonquin, Quebec Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy Infusion of roots taken for tuberculosis. Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 204 |
| Aralia racemosa L. American Spikenard USDA ARRAR |
Cherokee Drug, Burn Dressing Ooze of beaten roots used as wash for burns. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |
| Aralia racemosa L. American Spikenard USDA ARRAR |
Cherokee Drug, Cough Medicine Taken for coughs. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |
| Aralia racemosa L. American Spikenard USDA ARRAR |
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid Astringent infusion taken for menstrual problems. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |
| Aralia racemosa L. American Spikenard USDA ARRAR |
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid Poultice of root ooze used on swellings, fresh wounds and cuts. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |
| Aralia racemosa L. American Spikenard USDA ARRAR |
Cherokee Drug, Diaphoretic Infusion of roots and berries taken as a diaphoretic. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |
| Aralia racemosa L. American Spikenard USDA ARRAR |
Cherokee Drug, Disinfectant Infusion of roots and berries taken as an antiseptic. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57 |