| Amelanchier sp. |
Thompson Food, Preserves Berries collected in large quantities and cured. Teit, James A., 1928, The Salishan Tribes of the Western Plateaus, SI-BAE Annual Report #45, page 237 |
| Amelanchier sp. |
Wintoon Food, Fruit Berries used for food. Merriam, C. Hart, 1966, Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes, University of California Archaeological Research Facility, Berkeley, page 264 |
| Amelanchier stolonifera Wieg. Running Serviceberry USDA AMHU2 |
Potawatomi Drug, Tonic Root bark used to make a tonic. Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 76 |
| Amelanchier stolonifera Wieg. Running Serviceberry USDA AMHU2 |
Potawatomi Food, Dried Food Berries dried for winter use. Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107 |
| Amelanchier stolonifera Wieg. Running Serviceberry USDA AMHU2 |
Potawatomi Food, Fruit Berries relished as a fresh food. Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107 |
| Amelanchier stolonifera Wieg. Running Serviceberry USDA AMHU2 |
Potawatomi Food, Winter Use Food Berries dried and canned for winter use. Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 107 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Havasupai Fiber, Basketry Wood used to make basket rims. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 222 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Havasupai Fiber, Furniture Wood used to make cradle boards. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 222 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Havasupai Food, Forage Fruit eaten by deer. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 222 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Havasupai Other, Cooking Tools Wood used to make flat parching trays. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 222 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Havasupai Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Stems made into arrow shafts and used for hunting. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 222 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Havasupai Other, Tools Wood used to make the spindle of the fire drill. Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 222 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Hopi Other, Ceremonial Items Plant used to make pahos (prayer sticks). Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 284 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Hopi Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Plant used to make bows and arrows. Colton, Harold S., 1974, Hopi History And Ethnobotany, IN D. A. Horr (ed.) Hopi Indians. Garland: New York., page 284 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Isleta Food, Fruit Fruit formerly used for food. Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 21 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo Drug, Gynecological Aid Plant used during labor and delivery. Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 148 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo Food, Dried Food Berries dried for winter use. Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 148 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo Food, Fruit Berries eaten fresh. Hocking, George M., 1956, Some Plant Materials Used Medicinally and Otherwise by the Navaho Indians in the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, El Palacio 56:146-165, page 148 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo Food, Fruit Fruits eaten fresh. Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 52 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo Food, Winter Use Food Fruits dried and preserved for winter use. Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 52 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Paiute Food, Dried Food Berries crushed, dried and used for food. Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 100 |
| Amelanchier utahensis Koehne Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Paiute Food, Fruit Berries eaten fresh. Kelly, Isabel T., 1932, Ethnography of the Surprise Valley Paiute, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31(3):67-210, page 100 |
| Amelanchier utahensis var. utahensis Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Ceremonial Medicine Leaves used as emetics in various ceremonies. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 30 |
| Amelanchier utahensis var. utahensis Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Emetic Leaves used as a ceremonial emetic. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 30 |
| Amelanchier utahensis var. utahensis Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Panacea Dried fruit used as a 'life medicine.' Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 30 |
| Amelanchier utahensis var. utahensis Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo, Ramah Food, Fruit Berries eaten raw or sometimes cooked. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 30 |
| Amelanchier utahensis var. utahensis Utah Serviceberry USDA AMUTU |
Navajo, Ramah Other, Ceremonial Items Stem used to make Evilway hoop. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 30 |