| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Liver Aid Decoction of bark taken 'to remove bile from the intestines.' Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 24 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Delaware, Oklahoma Other, Insecticide Leaves scattered about house to 'dispel fleas.' Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 24 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Houma Drug, Dermatological Aid Infusion of nut shells used as a wash for 'the itch.' Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 66 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Houma Drug, Hypotensive Decoction of mashed leaves taken for relief from 'blood pressure.' Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 66 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Drug, Analgesic Poultice of bark applied for headache. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 296 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Drug, Blood Medicine Compound decoction with brandy taken as a blood purifier. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 296 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid Nut meat oil formerly used for the hair, either alone or mixed with bear grease. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Drug, Laxative Compound decoction of bark taken as a laxative. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 296 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Drug, Psychological Aid Poultice of bark applied for 'craziness.' Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 296 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Drug, Witchcraft Medicine Infusion of bark used as a medicine for rain. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 296 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Beverage Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and liquid used as a drink. Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Bread & Cake Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with bread. Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Bread & Cake Nuts crushed, mixed with cornmeal and beans or berries and made into bread. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Pie & Pudding Fresh nut meats crushed and mixed with corn pudding. Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Sauce & Relish Nuts pounded, boiled, resulting oil seasoned with salt and used as gravy. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Soup Nut meats crushed and added to corn soup. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Special Food Fresh nut meats crushed, boiled and oil used as a delicacy in corn bread and pudding. Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1910, Iroquois Uses of Maize and Other Food Plants, Albany, NY. University of the State of New York, page 99 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Special Food Nut meat oil added to the mush used by the False Face Societies. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Staple Nut meats crushed and added to hominy. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Food, Unspecified Nut meats, after skimming off the oil, seasoned and mixed with mashed potatoes. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Iroquois Other, Insecticide Nut meat oil mixed with bear grease and used as a preventive for mosquitoes. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 123 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Kiowa Drug, Anthelmintic Decoction of root bark taken to kill 'worms.' Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 21 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Kiowa Dye, Blue-Black Roots boiled to make a bluish, black dye for buffalo hides. Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 20 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Kiowa Food, Unspecified Nuts used for food. Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 20 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Lakota Food, Unspecified Nuts used for food. Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 49 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Meskwaki Drug, Cathartic Inner bark used as a very strong physic. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 224225 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Meskwaki Drug, Snake Bite Remedy Coiled and charred twig bark and old bark applied in water for snake bite. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 224225 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Meskwaki Dye, Black Wood and bark charred to make the best black dye. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 271 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Meskwaki Food, Unspecified Nuts were relished. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 259 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Omaha Dye, Black Nuts used to make a black dye. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Omaha Food, Soup Nuts used to make soup. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Omaha Food, Unspecified Nuts eaten plain or mixed with honey. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 326 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Omaha Food, Unspecified Nuts eaten plain or with honey. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Pawnee Dye, Black Nuts used to make a black dye. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Pawnee Food, Soup Nuts used to make soup. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Pawnee Food, Unspecified Nuts eaten plain or with honey. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Ponca Dye, Black Nuts used to make a black dye. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Ponca Food, Soup Nuts used to make soup. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Ponca Food, Unspecified Nuts eaten plain or with honey. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Rappahannock Drug, Antidiarrheal Infusion of root bark taken to prevent dysentery. Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 32 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Rappahannock Drug, Febrifuge Compound with north side bark used as a poultice for chills. Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 31 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Rappahannock Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid Infusion of root bark taken to 'roughen the intestines.' Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 32 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Winnebago Dye, Black Nuts used to make a black dye. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Winnebago Food, Soup Nuts used to make soup. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans nigra L. Black Walnut USDA JUNI |
Winnebago Food, Unspecified Nuts eaten plain or with honey. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 74 |
| Juglans regia L. English Walnut USDA JURE80 |
Navajo Dye, Brown Nut hulls used as a golden brown dye. Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 39 |
| Juglans sp. Walnut |
Apache, Western Drug, Dermatological Aid Juice used to clear maggots from wounds. Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |
| Juglans sp. Walnut |
Apache, Western Drug, Veterinary Aid Juice given to dogs for worms. Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |
| Juglans sp. Walnut |
Apache, Western Food, Sauce & Relish Walnuts pulverized, mixed with mescal juice and used as dip for corn bread. Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |
| Juglans sp. Walnut |
Apache, Western Food, Unspecified Nuts parched with corn, ground and eaten by the pinch. Buskirk, Winfred, 1986, The Western Apache: Living With the Land Before 1950, Norman. University of Oklahoma Press, page 187 |