| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic Infusion taken for stomachache. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Antihemorrhagic Taken for 'breast complaints' or 'spitting blood.' Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid Astringent infusion of bark sniffed for sinus. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid Used for 'white swelling.' Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Disinfectant Used as an antiseptic. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Expectorant Used as an expectorant. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid Infusion of root used for 'falling of the womb.' Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Orthopedic Aid Infusion of bark rubbed on cramps in veins. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Other Compound infusion taken for 'bad disease.' Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Respiratory Aid Infusion sniffed for sinus. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Tonic Used as a tonic. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Urinary Aid Compound decoction used for 'irregular urination.' Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Urinary Aid Infusion of bark taken for urinary troubles. Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Cherokee Drug, Venereal Aid Infusion of root used for 'claps.' Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Iroquois Drug, Abortifacient Decoction of plants taken for suppressed menses. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 375 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Iroquois Drug, Abortifacient Decoction taken to stimulate suppressed menses, do not take when pregnant. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 375 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Iroquois Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of vine taken for excessive menstrual flow. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 375 |
| Euonymus americana L. American Strawberrybush USDA EUAM7 |
Iroquois Drug, Urinary Aid Compound decoction of plant taken for difficult urination due to excess gall. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 375 |
| Euonymus atropurpurea Jacq. Eastern Wahoo USDA EUATA |
Meskwaki Drug, Dermatological Aid Poultice of pounded, fresh trunk bark applied to old facial sores. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 209 |
| Euonymus atropurpurea Jacq. Eastern Wahoo USDA EUATA |
Meskwaki Drug, Eye Medicine Infusion or decoction of bark used as a wash for weak or sore eyes. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 209 |
| Euonymus atropurpurea Jacq. Eastern Wahoo USDA EUATA |
Mohegan Drug, Cathartic Infusion of leaves taken as a physic. Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 74, 130 |
| Euonymus atropurpurea Jacq. Eastern Wahoo USDA EUATA |
Mohegan Drug, Cathartic Infusion of plant used as a physic. Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 265 |
| Euonymus atropurpurea Jacq. Eastern Wahoo USDA EUATA |
Winnebago Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of inner bark taken for uterine trouble. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
| Euonymus europaea L. European Spindletree USDA EUEU4 |
Iroquois Drug, Anthelmintic Compound decoction of plant taken to remove worms caused by solid food taboo. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 374 |
| Euonymus europaea L. European Spindletree USDA EUEU4 |
Iroquois Drug, Anthelmintic Decoction of bark given to children with worms. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 374 |
| Euonymus europaea L. European Spindletree USDA EUEU4 |
Iroquois Drug, Cathartic Infusion of roots taken as a physic. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 374 |
| Euonymus europaea L. European Spindletree USDA EUEU4 |
Iroquois Drug, Dietary Aid Infusion of roots taken to stimulate the appetite. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 374 |
| Euonymus europaea L. European Spindletree USDA EUEU4 |
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid Decoction of bark given to children with worms. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 374 |
| Euonymus europaea L. European Spindletree USDA EUEU4 |
Iroquois Drug, Urinary Aid Decoction of roots taken for bloody urine. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 374 |
| Euonymus obovata Nutt. Running Strawberrybush USDA EUOB9 |
Iroquois Drug, Other Compound decoction of plants taken for stricture caused by bad blood. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 375 |
| Euonymus obovata Nutt. Running Strawberrybush USDA EUOB9 |
Iroquois Drug, Urinary Aid Decoction of vines taken for difficult urination. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 376 |
| Euonymus obovata Nutt. Running Strawberrybush USDA EUOB9 |
Iroquois Drug, Witchcraft Medicine Compound infusion of plants taken by people who are bewitched. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 375 |
| Euonymus sp. |
Iroquois Drug, Kidney Aid Compound taken for dropsy. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 374 |
| Euonymus sp. |
Iroquois Drug, Other Compound decoction taken for stricture caused by a menstruating woman. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 374 |
| Euonymus sp. |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound decoction of roots taken for gonorrhea and syphilis. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 374 |
| Liquidambar styraciflua L. Sweetgum USDA LIST2 |
Cherokee Food, Beverage Bark, hearts-a-bustin-with-love (Euonymus americana), and summer grapes used to make tea. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58 |