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Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Malecite Food, Unspecified
Species used for food.
Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1952, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Malecite Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 42:1-7, page 6
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Menominee Food, Vegetable
Leaves cooked with maple sap vinegar for a dish of greens.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 65
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Meskwaki Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Infusion of root taken for chest pain when other remedies fail.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 218
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Meskwaki Food, Vegetable
Spring leaves used as greens and cooked with pork.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 257
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Micmac Food, Vegetable
Leaves used as greens in food.
Speck, Frank G. and R.W. Dexter, 1951, Utilization of Animals and Plants by the Micmac Indians of New Brunswick, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 41:250-259, page 258
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Mohegan Drug, Cathartic
Infusion of plant taken as a physic.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 266
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Mohegan Drug, Cathartic
Strong infusion of dried leaves taken as a physic.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 75, 132
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Mohegan Drug, Tonic
Compound decoction or infusion of plants taken as a spring tonic.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 266
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Mohegan Drug, Tonic
Compound infusion of root taken as a tonic.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 75, 132
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Mohegan Drug, Tonic
Dandelion and white daisy used to make wines and taken as tonics.
Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 121
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Mohegan Food, Unspecified
Cooked and used for food.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 83
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Ojibwa Drug, Blood Medicine
Roots used as a blood medicine.
Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 238
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Ojibwa Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of root taken for heartburn.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 366
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Ojibwa Food, Vegetable
Young leaves gathered in spring and cooked as greens with pork or venison and maple sap vinegar.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 399
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Okanagan-Colville Food, Vegetable
Leaves eaten as greens.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 85
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Papago Drug, Analgesic
Infusion of blossoms taken for menstrual cramps.
Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Papago Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of blossoms taken for menstrual cramps.
Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 65
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Papago Food, Vegetable
Cooked or uncooked leaves eaten as greens.
Castetter, Edward F. and Ruth M. Underhill, 1935, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest II. The Ethnobiology of the Papago Indians, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(3):1-84, page 14
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Potawatomi Drug, Tonic
Root used as a bitter tonic.
Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 54
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Potawatomi Food, Unspecified
Leaves cooked with maple sap vinegar and often combined with pork or deer meat.
Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 98
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Quileute Drug, Unspecified
Used for medicine.
Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 69
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Rappahannock Drug, Blood Medicine
Infusion of root taken as a blood tonic.
Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 34
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Rappahannock Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of root taken for dyspepsia.
Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 34
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Shinnecock Drug, Tonic
Dandelion and white daisy used to make wines and taken as tonics.
Carr, Lloyd G. and Carlos Westey, 1945, Surviving Folktales & Herbal Lore Among the Shinnecock Indians, Journal of American Folklore 58:113-123, page 121
Taraxacum officinale G.H. Weber ex Wiggers
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Ute Food, Unspecified
Leaves formerly used as food.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1909, Some Plant Names of the Ute Indians, American Anthropologist 11:27-40, page 36
Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of crushed plant applied to swellings.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 53
Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Gynecological Aid
Cold infusion of plant used to speed delivery of baby.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 53
Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Tewa Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of pulverized leaves mixed with dough applied to a bad bruise.
Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61
Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Tewa Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Poultice of pulverized fresh leaves used to dress bone fractures.
Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61
Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale
Common Dandelion
USDA TAOFO
Tewa Food, Vegetable
Young plants eaten as greens.
Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 61
Taraxacum sp.
Dandelion
Alaska Native Food, Dietary Aid
Raw, fresh leaves used as an excellent source for vitamin C and pro-vitamin A.
Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 71
Taraxacum sp.
Dandelion
Alaska Native Food, Vegetable
Young, tender leaves used raw or cooked as a green vegetable.
Heller, Christine A., 1953, Edible and Poisonous Plants of Alaska, University of Alaska, page 71
Taraxacum sp.
Dandelion
Algonquin, Quebec Food, Vegetable
Leaves used for greens.
Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 109
Taraxacum sp.
Dandelion
Carrier Food, Vegetable
Leaves boiled and eaten.
Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 81
Taraxacum sp.
Dandelion
Cree Food, Starvation Food
Infusion of roots given in copious draughts at hourly intervals.
Beardsley, Gretchen, 1941, Notes on Cree Medicines, Based on Collections Made by I. Cowie in 1892., Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters 28:483-496, page 494
Taraxacum sp.
Dandelion
Eskimo, Alaska Food, Unspecified
Boiled leaves of young plants eaten, but not considered an important food source.
Ager, Thomas A. and Lynn Price Ager, 1980, Ethnobotany of The Eskimos of Nelson Island, Alaska, Arctic Anthropology 27:26-48, page 38
Taraxacum sp.
Dandelion
Eskimo, Alaska Food, Unspecified
Scalded leaves used for food.
Anderson, J. P., 1939, Plants Used by the Eskimo of the Northern Bering Sea and Arctic Regions of Alaska, American Journal of Botany 26:714-16, page 716
Taraxacum sp.
Dandelion
Eskimo, Arctic Food, Vegetable
Tender, young leaves eaten in salads and as a potherb.
Porsild, A.E., 1953, Edible Plants of the Arctic, Arctic 6:15-34, page 29
Taraxacum sp.
Dandelion
Eskimo, Inuktitut Food, Spice
Used as a condiment in fish soup.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 185