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Eriogonum abertianum var. abertianum
Abert's Buckwheat
USDA ERABA
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Dermatological Aid
Decoction of plant used as lotion for skin cuts.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum abertianum var. abertianum
Abert's Buckwheat
USDA ERABA
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Veterinary Aid
Decoction of plant used as lotion for skin cuts on horses.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo Drug, Analgesic
Plant used for pain.
Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 42
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo Food, Unspecified
Roots used for food.
Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 42
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo Other, Ceremonial Items
Plant used in the Life or Knife Chant.
Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 42
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Dermatological Aid
Plant used as a lotion for rashes.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Panacea
Plant used as a life medicine.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Antidiarrheal
Cold infusion of root used for diarrhea.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Cold infusion of root used as a ceremonial medicine.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Cough Medicine
Cold infusion of root used for bad cough.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Dermatological Aid
Powdered root mixed with tallow and used as ointment for infant's sore navel.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Oral Aid
Cold infusion of root used as a mouthwash for sore gums.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Panacea
Cold infusion of root used as an important 'life medicine.'
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Pediatric Aid
Powdered root mixed with tallow and used as ointment for infant's sore navel.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Ramah Food, Porridge
Ground seeds made into a mush with milk.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Navajo, Ramah Food, Unspecified
Root chew by children.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Zuni Drug, Emetic
Root eaten as an emetic for stomachaches.
Camazine, Scott and Robert A. Bye, 1980, A Study Of The Medical Ethnobotany Of The Zuni Indians of New Mexico, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2:365-388, page 378
Eriogonum alatum Torr.
Winged Buckwheat
USDA ERALA2
Zuni Drug, Other
Infusion of powdered root taken after a fall and relieve general misery.
Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 49
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Analgesic
Decoction of plant taken for internal pains, especially stomach pain.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Analgesic
Plants used in steambath for rheumatism, stiff and aching joints and muscles.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Antirheumatic (External)
Plants steamed in sweatbath for rheumatism and various aches and stiffness.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Antirheumatic (External)
Plants used in steambath for aching and rheumatic joints.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Dermatological Aid
Salve of dry leaves or leaf ash mixed with grease used for swellings.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction of plant taken for stomach pain.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Herbal Steam
Plants steamed in sweatbath for rheumatism and various aches and stiffness.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Plants used in steambath for sprains, stiff and aching joints and muscles.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Other
Mild or medium decoction taken for general indisposition.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum androsaceum Benth.
Rockjasmine Buckwheat
USDA ERAN5
Thompson Drug, Venereal Aid
Strong decoction of plant used for syphilis.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 470
Eriogonum angulosum Benth.
Anglestem Buckwheat
USDA ERAN3
Kawaiisu Food, Unspecified
Seeds pounded in a bedrock mortar hole and eaten 'without boiling.'
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 29
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Kiowa Dye, Unspecified
Leaves rubbed on buffalo or deer hides in the process of staining and tanning.
Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 24
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Kiowa Other, Hide Preparation
Leaves rubbed on buffalo or deer hides in the process of staining and tanning. The leaves were applied fresh, or, if the hide was dry, the leaves were moistened before application.
Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 24
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Lakota Drug, Diuretic
Infusion of plant used for urination problems.
Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 54
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Lakota Drug, Oral Aid
Infusion of plant used for children with sore mouths.
Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 54
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Lakota Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of plant used for children with sore mouths.
Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 54
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Lakota Dye, White
Blossoms, brains, liver or gall and spleen rubbed into hides to bleach them.
Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 54
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Plant used as a ceremonial medicine.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Dermatological Aid
Cold infusion taken or used as lotion for red ant bite.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Disinfectant
Cold infusion taken for 'lightning infection.'
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Other
Cold infusion taken or used as lotion for sickness from swallowing an ant.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Panacea
Plant used as a 'life medicine,' 'the boss of all medicines.'
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum annuum Nutt.
Annual Buckwheat
USDA ERAN4
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Witchcraft Medicine
Cold infusion used for protection against witches.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum baileyi S. Wats.
Bailey's Buckwheat
USDA ERBAB
Kawaiisu Food, Beverage
Seeds pounded into a meal, mixed with water and used as a beverage.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 29
Eriogonum baileyi S. Wats.
Bailey's Buckwheat
USDA ERBAB
Kawaiisu Food, Staple
Seeds pounded into a meal and eaten dry.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 29
Eriogonum baileyi S. Wats.
Bailey's Buckwheat
USDA ERBAB
Tubatulabal Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of entire plant used as lotion for pimples.
Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 59
Eriogonum cernuum Nutt.
Nodding Buckwheat
USDA ERCEC
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Dermatological Aid
Plant used for rashes.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19
Eriogonum cernuum Nutt.
Nodding Buckwheat
USDA ERCEC
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Kidney Aid
Infusion of plant used for kidney disease.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19
Eriogonum cernuum Nutt.
Nodding Buckwheat
USDA ERCEC
Navajo, Kayenta Food, Porridge
Seeds made into a mush and used for food.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 19
Eriogonum cernuum Nutt.
Nodding Buckwheat
USDA ERCEC
Navajo, Ramah Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of chewed leaves applied to red ant bite.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 23
Eriogonum compositum Dougl. ex Benth.
Arrowleaf Buckwheat
USDA ERCOC8
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Cold Remedy
Decoction of roots and stems taken for colds.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112
Eriogonum compositum Dougl. ex Benth.
Arrowleaf Buckwheat
USDA ERCOC8
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Dermatological Aid
Decoction of roots and stems used to wash infected cuts.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 112