| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Abortifacient Taken for female obstructions. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Blood Medicine Taken for the blood and female obstructions. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Cold Remedy Taken for colds. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Cough Medicine Taken for coughs. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid Infusion of bark taken for 'bold hives.' Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Diaphoretic Compound decoction of bark taken as a diaphoretic, any part is a diaphoretic. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Infusion of bark taken to break out measles. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Pulmonary Aid Taken for croup. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Respiratory Aid Taken for phthisic. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Drug, Tonic Used for 'white swellings' and infusion taken as a spring tonic. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Food, Beverage Stems used to make tea. Perry, Myra Jean, 1975, Food Use of 'Wild' Plants by Cherokee Indians, The University of Tennessee, M.S. Thesis, page 44 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Food, Beverage Used to make a beverage. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Cherokee Food, Spice Used to flavor opossum or ground hog. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 56 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Creek Drug, Analgesic Infusion of branches taken and steambath used to cause perspiring for aches. Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 24 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Creek Drug, Diaphoretic Infusion of branches taken and steambath used to cause perspiring for aches. Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 24 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Creek Drug, Emetic Plant used as an emetic. Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 24 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Iroquois Drug, Cold Remedy Decoction or infusion of stripped leaves and twigs taken for colds. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 335 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Iroquois Drug, Febrifuge Compound decoction of plants used as a steam bath for cold sweats. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 335 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Iroquois Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Decoction of stripped leaves and twigs taken for colds and measles. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 335 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Iroquois Drug, Panacea Compound decoction of roots taken as a panacea. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 335 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound decoction of roots taken for gonorrhea and syphilis. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 334 |
| Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound poultice of bark applied to lumps that remain after having syphilis. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 334 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Chippewa Drug, Unspecified Leaves used medicinally. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 131 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Chippewa Food, Beverage Leaves used to make a pleasant, tea like beverage. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 131 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Chippewa Food, Spice Leaves used as a flavor for masking or modifying the taste of naturally strong flavored meats. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 131 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Creek Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal) Infusion of branches taken or used as herbal steam to cause sweating for pains. Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Creek Drug, Blood Medicine Compound containing plant taken to cause vomiting which purifies the blood. Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Creek Drug, Diaphoretic Infusion of branches taken or used as herbal steam to cause sweating for pains. Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Creek Drug, Emetic Compound containing plant taken to cause vomiting which purifies the blood. Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Creek Drug, Herbal Steam Infusion of branches used as herbal steam for aches and pains. Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 657 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Rappahannock Drug, Abortifacient Infusion taken to correct delayed menses. Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 33 |
| Lindera benzoin var. benzoin Northern Spicebush USDA LIBEB |
Rappahannock Drug, Gynecological Aid Infusion taken for menstruation pains. Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 33 |