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Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Cherokee Drug, Anticonvulsive
Roots used for 'spasms' and 'fits.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Cherokee Drug, Cold Remedy
Infusion of root taken for colds and hot infusion of root taken for flu.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Compound infusion taken for stomach cramps.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion taken for 'female trouble.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Cherokee Drug, Kidney Aid
Compound infusion taken for kidney trouble.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Cherokee Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Infusion taken for diabetes and hot infusion of root taken for flu.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Cherokee Drug, Sedative
Roots used for 'fits' and 'hysterical affections.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Iroquois Drug, Blood Medicine
Compound decoction taken as blood medicine when 'blood is bad from scrofula.'
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 289
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Iroquois Drug, Febrifuge
Compound decoction taken for fever.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 288
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Iroquois Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Compound decoction for soreness.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 288
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Iroquois Drug, Sedative
Infusion of root taken for nervousness or lack of energy.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 289
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Iroquois Drug, Sedative
Used as a nerve medicine.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 289
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Iroquois Drug, Stimulant
Root decoction or infusion taken for nervousness, tiredness and lack of energy.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 289
Cypripedium parviflorum Salisb.
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPA19
Iroquois Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
Compound decoction taken as blood medicine when 'blood is bad from scrofula.'
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 289
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Cherokee Drug, Anthelmintic
Decoction of roots taken for worms.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 11
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Chippewa Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of chopped, moistened root applied to inflammations.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 348
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Chippewa Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of root taken in small doses for indigestion.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Chippewa Drug, Toothache Remedy
Dried, powdered root moistened and applied to decayed teeth for toothache.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Iroquois Drug, Analgesic
Roots used with another plant for lower back pain.
Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 69
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Iroquois Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Infusion of roots used for 'too much wind in the chest.'
Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 69
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Iroquois Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
Roots used with another plant for tuberculosis.
Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 69
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Menominee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Plant used in 'female disorders.'
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 44
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Menominee Drug, Hallucinogen
Plant used in sacred bundles to induce dreams of the supernatural.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 44
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Willd.) Knight
Lesser Yellow Lady's Slipper
USDA CYPUP
Ojibwa Drug, Gynecological Aid
Root used for all female troubles.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 377
Cypripedium sp.
Lady Slipper
Lakota Food, Unspecified
Species used for food.
Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 28
Epipactis gigantea Dougl. ex Hook.
Giant Helleborine
USDA EPGI
Karok Other, Decorations
Flowers used for their prettiness.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 381
Epipactis gigantea Dougl. ex Hook.
Giant Helleborine
USDA EPGI
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Plant used in girl's puberty rite.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 17
Epipactis gigantea Dougl. ex Hook.
Giant Helleborine
USDA EPGI
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Other
Plant used for general body disease.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 17
Epipactis gigantea Dougl. ex Hook.
Giant Helleborine
USDA EPGI
Navajo, Kayenta Drug, Pediatric Aid
Plant used to purify a newborn infant and plant used in girl's puberty rite.
Wyman, Leland C. and Stuart K. Harris, 1951, The Ethnobotany of the Kayenta Navaho, Albuquerque. The University of New Mexico Press, page 17
Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.
Western Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOOB2
Cowlitz Drug, Tonic
Infusion of plants taken as a tonic.
Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 26
Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.
Western Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOOB2
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of softened leaves applied to cuts and sores.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 52
Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.
Western Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOOB2
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Reproductive Aid
Leaves split open and blown on several times by women wishing to become pregnant.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 52
Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.
Western Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOOB2
Okanagon Drug, Gynecological Aid
Plant chewed by women before and at the time of childbirth.
Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41
Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.
Western Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOOB2
Saanich Drug, Antirheumatic (External)
Infusion of leaves used in the bathwater of sprinters and canoers as a liniment for stiff muscles.
Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1971, The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II, Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339, page 77
Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.
Western Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOOB2
Thompson Drug, Gynecological Aid
Leaves chewed prenatally to determine the sex of a baby and to insure an easy delivery. If the mother could swallow the chewed leaf, the baby was going to be a girl, but if she could not, then it was going to be a boy.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 136
Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.
Western Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOOB2
Thompson Drug, Gynecological Aid
Plant chewed at childbirth to ease confinement.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 462
Goodyera oblongifolia Raf.
Western Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOOB2
Thompson Drug, Gynecological Aid
Plant chewed by women before and at the time of childbirth.
Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 41
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Blood Medicine
Compound decoction taken as a blood tonic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Burn Dressing
Poultice of wilted leaves applied 'to draw out burn.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Cold Remedy
Cold infusion of leaf taken for colds.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Dietary Aid
Cold infusion of leaf taken with whiskey to improve the appetite.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Dietary Aid
Compound decoction taken to build the appetite.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Emetic
Taken with whiskey to improve the appetite and as an emetic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Eye Medicine
Ooze dripped into sore eyes.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Kidney Aid
Cold infusion of leaf taken for kidneys.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Toothache Remedy
Infusion held in mouth for toothache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Delaware Drug, Antirheumatic (External)
Used as a medicine for rheumatism.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 37
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Delaware Drug, Gynecological Aid
Administered to women following childbirth.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 37
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Delaware Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Used for pleurisy.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 37
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal)
Root used for rheumatism.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 31, 76