| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Drug, Blood Medicine Decoction of plant used to purify the blood. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |
| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Drug, Cold Remedy Infusion of plant used for colds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |
| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Plant combined with other herbs and used for infected sores. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |
| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Drug, Disinfectant Plant combined with other herbs and used for infected sores. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |
| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Drug, Eye Medicine Infusion of plant used as an eyewash. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |
| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Drug, Respiratory Aid Decoction of plant used or leaves chewed or smoked for asthma. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |
| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy Decoction of plant used for tuberculosis. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 13 |
| Eriodictyon californicum (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. California Yerbasanta USDA ERCA6 |
Costanoan Fiber, Clothing Leaves woven into skirts and aprons. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 253 |
| Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth. Eastern Mojave Buckwheat USDA ERFAF3 |
Costanoan Drug, Urinary Aid Decoction of plant used for urinary problems. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 11 |
| Eriogonum latifolium Sm. Seaside Buckwheat USDA ERLA5 |
Costanoan Drug, Cold Remedy Decoction of root, stalk and leaves taken for colds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 11 |
| Eriogonum latifolium Sm. Seaside Buckwheat USDA ERLA5 |
Costanoan Drug, Cough Medicine Decoction of root, stalk and leaves taken for coughs. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 11 |
| Erodium cicutarium (L.) L'H‚r. ex Ait. Redstem Stork's Bill USDA ERCIC |
Costanoan Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Infusion of leaves used for typhoid fever. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 8 |
| Erodium cicutarium (L.) L'H‚r. ex Ait. Redstem Stork's Bill USDA ERCIC |
Costanoan Food, Unspecified Raw stems used for food. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 252 |
| Eschscholzia californica Cham. California Poppy USDA ESCAC |
Costanoan Drug, Pediatric Aid Flowers laid underneath bed to put child to sleep. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 9 |
| Eschscholzia californica Cham. California Poppy USDA ESCAC |
Costanoan Drug, Poison 'Plant avoided by pregnant or lactating women as smell may be poisonous.' Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 9 |
| Eschscholzia californica Cham. California Poppy USDA ESCAC |
Costanoan Drug, Sedative Flowers laid underneath bed to put child to sleep. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 9 |
| Eschscholzia californica Cham. California Poppy USDA ESCAC |
Costanoan Other, Insecticide Decoction of flowers rubbed into the hair to kill lice. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 9 |
| Festuca sp. |
Costanoan Food, Staple Seeds used in pinole. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
| Fragaria sp. Wild Strawberry |
Costanoan Food, Fruit Raw fruits used for food. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
| Frangula californica ssp. californica California Buckthorn USDA FRCAC5 |
Costanoan Drug, Cathartic Decoction of inner bark used as a purgative. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22 |
| Frangula californica ssp. californica California Buckthorn USDA FRCAC5 |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of leaves used for poison oak dermatitis. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22 |
| Frangula californica ssp. californica California Buckthorn USDA FRCAC5 |
Costanoan Drug, Laxative Dried, ground inner bark used as a laxative. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 22 |
| Frangula californica ssp. californica California Buckthorn USDA FRCAC5 |
Costanoan Food, Fruit Raw berries used for food. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 250 |
| Fraxinus latifolia Benth. Oregon Ash USDA FRLA |
Costanoan Drug, Febrifuge Cold infusion of twigs used for fevers. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 12 |
| Fraxinus latifolia Benth. Oregon Ash USDA FRLA |
Costanoan Drug, Snake Bite Remedy Leaves placed in sandals as a snake repellent. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 12 |
| Fraxinus latifolia Benth. Oregon Ash USDA FRLA |
Costanoan Other, Protection Leaves placed in sandals as a snake repellent. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 250 |
| Galium sp. Bedstraw |
Costanoan Drug, Antidiarrheal Decoction of plant taken for dysentery. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24 |
| Galium sp. Bedstraw |
Costanoan Drug, Antirheumatic (External) Decoction of plant used externally for rheumatism. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24 |
| Galium sp. Bedstraw |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of plant used externally for wounds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24 |
| Grindelia camporum Greene Great Valley Gumweed USDA GRCAC |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of plant used for dermatitis, poison oak, boils and wounds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Helenium puberulum DC. Rosilla USDA HEPU2 |
Costanoan Drug, Cold Remedy Dried, powdered plant rubbed on the forehead and nose for colds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Helenium puberulum DC. Rosilla USDA HEPU2 |
Costanoan Drug, Dermatological Aid Dried, powdered plant applied to wounds. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Helenium puberulum DC. Rosilla USDA HEPU2 |
Costanoan Other, Snuff Dried, powdered plant used as a snuff to induce sneezing. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 26 |
| Helianthus annuus L. Common Sunflower USDA HEAN3 |
Costanoan Food, Unspecified Seeds used for food, usually not in pinole. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 254 |
| Hemizonia corymbosa (DC.) Torr. & Gray Coastal Tarweed USDA HECOC3 |
Costanoan Food, Staple Seeds eaten as a pinole. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 254 |
| Hemizonia corymbosa (DC.) Torr. & Gray Coastal Tarweed USDA HECOC3 |
Costanoan Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Foliage burned to drive ground squirrels from burrows. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 254 |
| Heracleum maximum Bartr. Common Cowparsnip USDA HEMA80 |
Costanoan Food, Unspecified Boiled roots and foliage used for food. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 251 |
| Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roemer Toyon USDA HEARA2 |
Costanoan Food, Dried Food Fruits eaten toasted or dried. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
| Heteromeles arbutifolia (Lindl.) M. Roemer Toyon USDA HEARA2 |
Costanoan Food, Fruit Fruits eaten toasted or dried. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 |
| Hoita orbicularis (Lindl.) Rydb. Roundleaf Leatherroot USDA HOOR |
Costanoan Drug, Blood Medicine Decoction of plant used for the blood. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 19 |
| Hoita orbicularis (Lindl.) Rydb. Roundleaf Leatherroot USDA HOOR |
Costanoan Drug, Febrifuge Decoction of plant used for fevers. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 19 |
| Hordeum murinum ssp. glaucum (Steud.) Tzvelev Smooth Barley USDA HOMUG |
Costanoan Drug, Urinary Aid Decoction of plant used for bladder ailments. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 30 |
| Hordeum murinum ssp. glaucum (Steud.) Tzvelev Smooth Barley USDA HOMUG |
Costanoan Food, Staple Seeds used for pinole. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
| Juglans californica S. Wats. California Walnut USDA JUCA |
Costanoan Drug, Blood Medicine Infusion of leaves taken for thin blood. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 20 |
| Juglans californica S. Wats. California Walnut USDA JUCA |
Costanoan Food, Unspecified Nuts used for food. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 248 |
| Juncus sp. Rush |
Costanoan Fiber, Basketry Leaves used in basketry. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
| Juncus sp. Rush |
Costanoan Fiber, Clothing Stems and leaves used as raw textile material. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
| Juncus sp. Rush |
Costanoan Fiber, Cordage Stems and leaves used as cordage. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
| Juncus sp. Rush |
Costanoan Fiber, Mats, Rugs & Bedding Stems and leaves used as stuffing. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 255 |
| Juniperus californica Carr. California Juniper USDA JUCA7 |
Costanoan Drug, Analgesic Decoction of leaves taken for pain. Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 6 |