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Aesculus pavia L.
Red Buckeye
USDA AEPAP
Cherokee Drug, Cancer Treatment
Poultice of pounded nuts used for tumors and infections.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27
Aesculus pavia L.
Red Buckeye
USDA AEPAP
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of pounded nuts used for tumors and infections and as a salve for sores.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27
Aesculus pavia L.
Red Buckeye
USDA AEPAP
Cherokee Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Poultice of pounded nuts used for 'white swelling' and sprains.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27
Aesculus sp.
Buckeye
Cherokee Drug, Poultice
Pounded nuts used in poultices.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Alisma subcordatum Raf.
American Water Plantain
USDA ALSU
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Used as a poultice on old sores, wounds, bruises, swellings and ulcers.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61
Allium cernuum Roth
Nodding Onion
USDA ALCEC2
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Used as poultice for feet in 'nervous fever.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47
Allium cernuum Roth
Nodding Onion
USDA ALCEC2
Cherokee Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Poultice of fried plant put on chest for croup.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 47
Aralia racemosa L.
American Spikenard
USDA ARRAR
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of root ooze used on swellings, fresh wounds and cuts.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 57
Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott
Jack In The Pulpit
USDA ARTRT3
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Poultice of root used for headaches and various skin diseases.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41
Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Schott
Jack In The Pulpit
USDA ARTRT3
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of beaten, boiled roots mixed with meal and used on boils.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41
Aristolochia serpentaria L.
Virginia Snakeroot
USDA ARSE3
Cherokee Drug, Nose Medicine
Used as a poultice for 'nose made sore by constant blowing.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55
Aristolochia serpentaria L.
Virginia Snakeroot
USDA ARSE3
Cherokee Drug, Toothache Remedy
Poultice of bruised root applied to tooth for toothache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 55
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H.E. Robins.
Armoglossum
USDA ARAT
Cherokee Drug, Cancer Treatment
Poultice used for cancer and to draw out blood or poisonous matter.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58
Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H.E. Robins.
Armoglossum
USDA ARAT
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice used for cuts and bruises.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58
Artemisia biennis Willd.
Biennial Wormwood
USDA ARBIB
Cherokee Drug, Anthelmintic
Poultice applied to stomach for worms and seeds in molasses taken for worms.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62
Asarum sp.
Wild Ginger
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of fresh leaves applied to wounds.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Baptisia australis (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Blue Wild Indigo
USDA BAAUA
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Poultice used 'to allay inflammation and stop mortification.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Baptisia tinctoria (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Horseflyweed
USDA BATI
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Poultice used 'to allay inflammation and stop mortification.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Blephilia ciliata (L.) Benth.
Downy Pagodaplant
USDA BLCI
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Poultice of leaves used for headache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45
Brassica napus L.
Rape
USDA BRNA
Cherokee Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Used as a poultice for croup.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46
Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch
Black Mustard
USDA BRNI
Cherokee Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Used as a poultice for croup.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 46
Brassica oleracea L.
Cabbage
USDA BROL
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of wilted leaf used for boils.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28
Capsicum annuum var. annuum
Cayenne Pepper
USDA CAANA4
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Poultice applied to soles of feet 'in nervous or low fevers.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Capsicum annuum var. annuum
Cayenne Pepper
USDA CAANA4
Cherokee Drug, Poultice
Poultice used for gangrene and poultice applied to feet for fevers.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Wood
Crinkleroot
USDA CADI10
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Poultice of root used for headache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59
Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All.
Garden Dogfennel
USDA CHNO3
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Used as poultice for ulcers and 'hard swellings.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 28
Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh
Striped Prince's Pine
USDA CHMA3
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Poultice of root used for pain.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62
Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh
Striped Prince's Pine
USDA CHMA3
Cherokee Drug, Emetic
Infusion given to make baby vomit and poultice of root used for pain.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62
Chimaphila maculata (L.) Pursh
Striped Prince's Pine
USDA CHMA3
Cherokee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion given to make baby vomit and poultice of root used for pain.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 62
Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill
Tall Thistle
USDA CIAL2
Cherokee Drug, Poultice
Roots used as poultice and decoction of bruised plant used to poultice sore jaw.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58
Cirsium sp.

Cherokee Drug, Poultice
Roots of various species used as poultices.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
Bull Thistle
USDA CIVU
Cherokee Drug, Poultice
Roots used as poultice and decoction of bruised plant used to poultice sore jaw.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58
Cornus alternifolia L. f.
Alternateleaf Dogwood
USDA COAL2
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Root bark used for unspecified poultices and poultice of bark ooze applied to ulcers.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Root bark used for unspecified poultices and poultice of bark ooze applied to ulcers.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Poultice
Root bark used in poultices.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Cuscuta gronovii Willd. ex J.A. Schultes
Scaldweed
USDA CUGRG
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Used as poultice for bruises.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Datura stramonium L.
Jimsonweed
USDA DAST
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of wilted leaves used on boils.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41
Erigeron philadelphicus L.
Philadelphia Fleabane
USDA ERPHP
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Used as a poultice for headache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35
Erigeron pulchellus Michx.
Robin's Plantain
USDA ERPUP
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Used as a poultice for headache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35
Goodyera pubescens (Willd.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Downy Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GOPU
Cherokee Drug, Burn Dressing
Poultice of wilted leaves applied 'to draw out burn.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Goodyera repens (L.) R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Lesser Rattlesnake Plantain
USDA GORE2
Cherokee Drug, Burn Dressing
Poultice of wilted leaves applied 'to draw out burn.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Hedeoma pulegioides (L.) Pers.
American Falsepennyroyal
USDA HEPU
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Poultice of leaves used for headaches.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Heteranthera reniformis Ruiz & Pav¢n
Kidneyleaf Mudplantain
USDA HERE
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Hot poultice of root applied to inflamed wounds and sores.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 45
Hydrangea arborescens L.
Wild Hydrangea
USDA HYAR
Cherokee Drug, Burn Dressing
Poultice of scraped bark used for burns.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54
Hydrangea arborescens L.
Wild Hydrangea
USDA HYAR
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Used for ulcers and poultice of scraped bark used for 'risings.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54
Hydrangea arborescens L.
Wild Hydrangea
USDA HYAR
Cherokee Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Used for sprains and as poultice for sore or swollen muscles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54
Hypericum gentianoides (L.) B.S.P.
Orangegrass
USDA HYGE
Cherokee Drug, Snake Bite Remedy
Root chewed, a portion swallowed and rest used as poultice for snakebite.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 53
Hypericum hypericoides (L.) Crantz
St. Andrews Cross
USDA HYHYH
Cherokee Drug, Snake Bite Remedy
Root chewed, a portion swallowed and rest used as poultice for snakebite.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 53
Hypericum perforatum L.
Common St. Johnswort
USDA HYPE
Cherokee Drug, Snake Bite Remedy
Root chewed, a portion swallowed and rest used as poultice for snakebite.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 53
Ionactis linariifolius (L.) Greene
Ionactis
USDA IOLI2
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Poultice of roots used for pain.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 24