Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt.
Common names: Hollyleaved Barberry
Species details (USDA):
USDA MAAQ2
Documented uses
58 uses documented
Blackfoot
Drug, Antihemorrhagic
detail...
(McClintock, Walter,
1909,
Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer,
Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9,
pages 275)
Blackfoot
Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
detail...
(McClintock, Walter,
1909,
Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer,
Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9,
pages 275)
Chehalis
Dye, Yellow
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Karok
Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
detail...
(Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford,
1952,
Karok Ethnobotany,
Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392,
pages 383)
Karok
Drug, Other
detail...
(Baker, Marc A.,
1981,
The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California,
Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis,
pages 38)
Karok
Drug, Panacea
detail...
(Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford,
1952,
Karok Ethnobotany,
Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392,
pages 383)
Karok
Drug, Poison
detail...
(Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford,
1952,
Karok Ethnobotany,
Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392,
pages 383)
Karok
Other, Paint
detail...
(Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford,
1952,
Karok Ethnobotany,
Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392,
pages 383)
Keres, Western
Drug, Other
detail...
(Swank, George R.,
1932,
The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians,
University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis,
pages 32)
Keres, Western
Drug, Preventive Medicine
detail...
(Swank, George R.,
1932,
The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians,
University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis,
pages 32)
Klallam
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1927,
Klallam Ethnography,
Seattle. University of Washington Press,
pages 197)
Kwakiutl, Southern
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1973,
The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia,
Economic Botany 27:257-310,
pages 279)
Makah
Dye, Yellow
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 254)
Makah
Food, Preserves
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 254)
Nitinaht
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 98)
Nitinaht
Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 254)
Nitinaht
Drug, Unspecified
detail...
(Gill, Steven J.,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Makah and Ozette People, Olympic Peninsula, Washington (USA),
Washington State University, Ph.D. Thesis,
pages 254)
Nitinaht
Dye, Yellow
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., John Thomas, Barry F. Carlson and Robert T. Ogilvie,
1983,
Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 98)
Okanagan-Colville
Drug, Blood Medicine
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 85)
Okanagan-Colville
Drug, Blood Medicine
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 85)
Okanagan-Colville
Drug, Eye Medicine
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 85)
Okanagan-Colville
Drug, Kidney Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 85)
Okanagan-Colville
Drug, Kidney Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 85)
Okanagan-Colville
Dye, Yellow
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 85)
Okanagan-Colville
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 85)
Salish, Coast
Dye, Yellow
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1971,
The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II,
Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339,
pages 78)
Salish, Coast
Food, Preserves
detail...
(Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell,
1971,
The Ethnobotany of the Coast Salish Indians of Vancouver Island, I and II,
Economic Botany 25(1):63-104, 335-339,
pages 78)
Samish
Drug, Tonic
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Samish
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Sanpoil
Drug, Antiemetic
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 219)
Sanpoil
Drug, Eye Medicine
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 219)
Sanpoil
Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 219)
Sanpoil
Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 219)
Sanpoil
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 85)
Sanpoil
Food, Preserves
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy,
1980,
Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington,
Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum,
pages 85)
Sanpoil and Nespelem
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Ray, Verne F.,
1932,
The Sanpoil and Nespelem: Salishan Peoples of Northeastern Washington,
University of Washington Publications in Anthropology, Vol. 5,
pages 102)
Skagit
Dye, Yellow
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Skagit, Upper
Food, Dried Food
detail...
(Theodoratus, Robert J.,
1989,
Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley,
Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52,
pages 37)
Skagit, Upper
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Theodoratus, Robert J.,
1989,
Loss, Transfer, and Reintroduction in the Use of Wild Plant Foods in the Upper Skagit Valley,
Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 23(1):35-52,
pages 38)
Snohomish
Dye, Yellow
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Snohomish
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Squaxin
Drug, Blood Medicine
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Squaxin
Drug, Throat Aid
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Squaxin
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Swinomish
Drug, Tonic
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Swinomish
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Gunther, Erna,
1973,
Ethnobotany of Western Washington,
Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition,
pages 30)
Thompson
Drug, Antirheumatic (External)
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal)
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Drug, Blood Medicine
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Drug, Eye Medicine
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Drug, Laxative
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Drug, Tonic
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Drug, Venereal Aid
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Dye, Yellow
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Food, Dried Food
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Food, Fruit
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Thompson
Food, Preserves
detail...
(Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al.,
1990,
Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia,
Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum,
pages 187)
Yurok
Dye, Yellow
detail...
(Baker, Marc A.,
1981,
The Ethnobotany of the Yurok, Tolowa and Karok Indians of Northwest California,
Humboldt State University, M.A. Thesis,
pages 38)