| Cornus sericea L. Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Ojibwa Drug, Ceremonial Medicine Bark smoked for various ceremonies. Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 237 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. occidentalis (Torr. & Gray) Fosberg Western Dogwood USDA COSEO |
Hoh Other, Smoke Plant Leaves dried and smoked. Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 66 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. occidentalis (Torr. & Gray) Fosberg Western Dogwood USDA COSEO |
Quileute Other, Smoke Plant Leaves dried and smoked. Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 66 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. occidentalis (Torr. & Gray) Fosberg Western Dogwood USDA COSEO |
Thompson Other, Smoke Plant Leaves occasionally smoked as tobacco. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 495 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Carrier Drug, Pulmonary Aid Bark scraped, mixed with tobacco and smoked for lung sickness. Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 71 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Cheyenne Other, Ceremonial Items Plant smoked ceremonially. Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 23 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Cheyenne Other, Smoke Plant Inner bark mixed with skunkbush leaves in the absence of tobacco and smoked. Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 14 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Gosiute Other, Smoke Plant Inner bark smoked as a tobacco. Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 366 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Iroquois Drug, Panacea Bark smoked for every ailment. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 404 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Lakota Other, Smoke Plant Inner bark mixed with tobacco and smoked. Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 43 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Malecite Drug, Analgesic Plants mixed with spikenard roots and smoked for headaches. Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Malecite Drug, Respiratory Aid Plants smoked and used for catarrh. Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 248 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Ojibwa Drug, Ceremonial Medicine Bark smoked for various ceremonies. Reagan, Albert B., 1928, Plants Used by the Bois Fort Chippewa (Ojibwa) Indians of Minnesota, Wisconsin Archeologist 7(4):230-248, page 237 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Cold Remedy Inner bark dried, mixed with kinnikinnick or tobacco and smoked for colds. Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 96 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Okanagan-Colville Other, Smoke Plant Inner bark dried, mixed with kinnikinnick or tobacco and smoked. Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 96 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Okanagon Other, Smoke Plant Leaves mixed with other plant leaves and smoked. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 39 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Thompson Other, Smoke Plant Leaves mixed with other plant leaves and smoked. Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 39 |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea Redosier Dogwood USDA COSES |
Thompson Other, Smoke Plant Leaves occasionally smoked as tobacco. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 495 |