| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Paiute, Northern Drug, Antirheumatic (External) Roasted berry steam used for rheumatism. Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 130 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Paiute, Northern Drug, Cold Remedy Infusion of leaves taken and burning leaf scent inhaled for colds. Fowler, Catherine S., 1989, Willards Z. Park's Ethnographic Notes on the Northern Paiute of Western Nevada 1933-1940, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 130 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Anthelmintic Strained cold water infusion of pulverized terminal twigs taken for worms. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Burn Dressing Poultice of mashed twigs applied to burns. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Cold Remedy Simple or compound decoction of twigs or berries taken for colds. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Cough Medicine Decoction of twigs taken for coughs. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Dermatological Aid Poultice of mashed twigs applied to swellings. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Dermatological Aid Strong decoction used as an antiseptic wash for measles and smallpox. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Disinfectant Branches burned as a fumigant after illness. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Disinfectant Strong decoction of twigs used as an antiseptic wash for measles and smallpox. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Diuretic Decoction of berries taken to induce urination. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Heart Medicine Decoction of berries taken for heart trouble. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Kidney Aid Compound decoction of twigs or decoction of berry taken for kidney ailments. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Kidney Aid Simple or compound decoction of young twigs taken for kidney trouble. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Compound decoction of twigs taken for influenza and smallpox. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Strong decoction of twigs used as an antiseptic wash for measles and smallpox. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Oral Aid Poultice of pounded leaves held to the jaw for swollen and sore gums. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Throat Aid Poultice of twigs applied to neck for sore throat. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Tonic Decoction of young twigs taken as a general tonic. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Toothache Remedy Poultice of leaves applied to jaw for toothache. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Shoshoni Drug, Venereal Aid Decoction of twigs taken for venereal disease. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Tubatulabal Food, Fruit Berries used extensively for food. Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Tubatulabal Food, Fruit Berries used extensively for food. Voegelin, Ermine W., 1938, Tubatulabal Ethnography, Anthropological Records 2(1):1-84, page 15 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Washo Drug, Analgesic Fumes from burning twigs inhaled for headaches. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Washo Drug, Cold Remedy Fumes from burning twigs inhaled for colds. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Washo Drug, Disinfectant Branches burned as a fumigant after illness. Train, Percy, James R. Henrichs and W. Andrew Archer, 1941, Medicinal Uses of Plants by Indian Tribes of Nevada, Washington DC. U.S. Department of Agriculture, page 93-96 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Yavapai Food, Beverage Ground berries made into a meal, water added and used as a beverage. Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 257 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Yavapai Food, Bread & Cake Ground berries made into a meal, stored in baskets and later made into a cake by dampening. Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 257 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Yavapai Food, Staple Ground berries made into a meal, water added and used as a beverage. Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 257 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Yavapai Other, Fuel Dead wood used for fuel. Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 259 |
| Juniperus osteosperma (Torr.) Little Utah Juniper USDA JUOS |
Yavapai Other, Lighting Bark used as a torch. Gifford, E. W., 1936, Northeastern and Western Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 34:247-345, page 259 |
| Juniperus pinchotii Sudsworth Pinchot's Juniper USDA JUPI |
Comanche Drug, Analgesic Dried leaves sprinkled on live coals and smoke inhaled for headache. Jones, David E., 1968, Comanche Plant Medicine, Papers in Anthropology 9:1-13, page 3 |
| Juniperus pinchotii Sudsworth Pinchot's Juniper USDA JUPI |
Comanche Drug, Ceremonial Medicine Dried leaves sprinkled on live coals and smoke inhaled for ghost sickness. Jones, David E., 1968, Comanche Plant Medicine, Papers in Anthropology 9:1-13, page 3 |
| Juniperus pinchotii Sudsworth Pinchot's Juniper USDA JUPI |
Comanche Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of dried and pulverized roots taken for menstrual complaints. Jones, David E., 1968, Comanche Plant Medicine, Papers in Anthropology 9:1-13, page 3 |
| Juniperus pinchotii Sudsworth Pinchot's Juniper USDA JUPI |
Comanche Drug, Other Dried leaves sprinkled on live coals and smoke inhaled for vertigo. Jones, David E., 1968, Comanche Plant Medicine, Papers in Anthropology 9:1-13, page 3 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Apache, Chiricahua & Mescalero Food, Fruit Berries mixed with mescal and eaten. Castetter, Edward F. and M. E. Opler, 1936, Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest III. The Ethnobiology of the Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache, University of New Mexico Bulletin 4(5):1-63, page 37 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Blackfoot Drug, Antiemetic Infusion of berries taken for vomiting. Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 17 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Blackfoot Drug, Antiemetic Infusion of berries taken for vomiting. McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 276 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Blackfoot Drug, Antirheumatic (External) Decoction of leaves and turpentine rubbed on parts affected by arthritis and rheumatism. Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 17 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Blackfoot Drug, Antirheumatic (External) Leaves boiled, turpentine added, mixture cooled and used for arthritis and rheumatism. Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 36 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Blackfoot Other, Ceremonial Items Plant used in the Sun Dance ceremony, the summer festival of the Blackfoot. Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 17 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Blackfoot Other, Ceremonial Items Used on the altar of the sacred woman at the Sun Dance. McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 276 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Ceremonial Medicine Leaves burned as incense in ceremonies, especially to remove fear of thunder. Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Cold Remedy Cones chewed, infusion of boughs or cones taken or used as steambath for colds. Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Cold Remedy Fleshy cones chewed for colds. Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 36 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Cold Remedy Infusion of boughs, branches and cones used for colds. Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 36 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Cough Medicine Infusion of boughs or fleshy cones taken for coughing. Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Cough Medicine Infusion of leaves taken for constant coughing. Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 170 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Cough Medicine Infusion taken for coughs. Hart, Jeff, 1992, Montana Native Plants and Early Peoples, Helena. Montana Historical Society Press, page 36 |
| Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. Rocky Mountain Juniper USDA JUSC2 |
Cheyenne Drug, Febrifuge Infusion of boughs or fleshy cones taken for high fevers. Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 4 |