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Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Juice rubbed on 'ivy poisoning' and infusion of root used for babies with hives.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Crushed leaves rubbed on 'child's sour stomach.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Decoction taken and used to 'bathe private parts' to aid in delivery.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Cherokee Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Infusion of leaf taken for measles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Cherokee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of root used for babies with 'bold hives' and leaves used for 'child's sour stomach.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 41
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid
Smashed stalks and juice rubbed on poison ivy blisters and mosquito bites.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 379
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Iroquois Drug, Febrifuge
Cold infusion of plants taken for fevers.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 379
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Iroquois Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of plant taken to induce childbirth.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 379
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Iroquois Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of stalks taken to stop suffering while having a baby.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 379
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Iroquois Drug, Gynecological Aid
Poultice of mashed plants applied to women's breast injury.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 379
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Ojibwa Drug, Dermatological Aid
Juice rubbed on sores.
Arnason, Thor, Richard J. Hebda and Timothy Johns, 1981, Use of Plants for Food and Medicine by Native Peoples of Eastern Canada, Canadian Journal of Botany 59(11):2189-2325, page 2311
Impatiens pallida Nutt.
Pale Touchmenot
USDA IMPA
Omaha Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of crushed stems and leaves applied to skin for rash and eczema.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 101
Impatiens sp.

Creek Drug, Kidney Aid
Compound decoction of plant taken and used as a wash for dropsy.
Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 663
Juniperus communis L.
Common Juniper
USDA JUCOD
Carrier Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
Decoction of berries and kinnikinnick leaves or balsam strained and taken for tuberculosis.
Carrier Linguistic Committee, 1973, Plants of Carrier Country, Fort St. James, BC. Carrier Linguistic Committee, page 71
Larix laricina (Du Roi) K. Koch
Tamarack
USDA LALA
Malecite Drug, Venereal Aid
Infusion of bark, spruce bark and balsam bark used for gonorrhea.
Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 257
Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance
Fernleaf Buscuitroot
USDA LODID2
Sanpoil Food, Special Food
Shoots mixed with balsamroot and featured in the 'first roots' ceremony.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 66
Lomatium dissectum (Nutt.) Mathias & Constance
Fernleaf Buscuitroot
USDA LODID2
Thompson Food, Unspecified
Roots dug in the early spring, pit cooked until soft, like balsam roots, and used for food.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 154
Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.
Western Sweetroot
USDA OSOC
Shoshoni Drug, Cold Remedy
Infusion of aromatic roots with Indian balsam taken for heavy colds.
Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 38
Osmorhiza occidentalis (Nutt. ex Torr. & Gray) Torr.
Western Sweetroot
USDA OSOC
Shoshoni Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Infusion of aromatic roots with Indian balsam taken for pneumonia.
Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 38
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Algonquin, Quebec Drug, Dermatological Aid
Buds used to make a salve and applied to open sores.
Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 148
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Algonquin, Quebec Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of steeped, root scrapings applied to open sores.
Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 148
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Algonquin, Quebec Drug, Dermatological Aid
Spring buds used to make a salve.
Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 148
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Algonquin, Quebec Drug, Disinfectant
Buds used to make a salve and applied to infected wounds.
Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 148
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Algonquin, Quebec Drug, Disinfectant
Poultice of steeped, root scrapings applied to infected wounds.
Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 148
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Bella Coola Drug, Analgesic
Branches with leaves used in a sweat bath for pains similar to rheumatism.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Bella Coola Drug, Analgesic
Decoction of rotten leaves used as a bath for body pain.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Bella Coola Drug, Analgesic
Poultice of compound containing buds applied for lung or hip pains.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Bella Coola Drug, Antirheumatic (External)
Leaves used in sweatbath for pains similar to rheumatism.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Bella Coola Drug, Diaphoretic
Branches with leaves used in a sweat bath for pains similar to rheumatism.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Bella Coola Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Poultice of compound containing buds applied to lung or hip pain.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Bella Coola Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Poultice of compound containing buds applied for lung pains.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Carrier, Northern Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of chewed, green roots applied to bleeding wounds.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Carrier, Northern Drug, Eye Medicine
Decoction of inner bark used as an eyewash.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Carrier, Southern Drug, Cough Medicine
Decoction of buds taken for 'coughs and lung affections.'
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Carrier, Southern Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Decoction of buds taken for 'coughs and lung affections.'
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Carrier, Southern Other, Insecticide
Resin from buds used to repel mosquitoes, black flies and gadflies.
Smith, Harlan I., 1929, Materia Medica of the Bella Coola and Neighboring Tribes of British Columbia, National Museum of Canada Bulletin 56:47-68, page 54
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Chippewa Drug, Analgesic
Compound decoction of root taken for back pain.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 356
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Chippewa Drug, Dermatological Aid
Decoction of buds used as salve for frost bite, sores and inflamed wounds.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 126
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Chippewa Drug, Gynecological Aid
Compound decoction of root taken for 'female weakness.'
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 356
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Chippewa Drug, Gynecological Aid
Compound infusion of root taken for excessive flowing during confinement.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 358
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Chippewa Drug, Heart Medicine
Compound decoction of root, bud and blossom prepared ceremonially and used for the heart.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 338
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Chippewa Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Poultice of infusion or decoction of used buds for sprains or strained muscles.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 362
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Cree, Woodlands Drug, Disinfectant
Poultice of fresh leaves applied to a sore to draw out the infection.
Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 52
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Cree, Woodlands Drug, Hemostat
Poultice of sticky buds applied directly to the nostril for a nosebleed.
Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 52
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Cree, Woodlands Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Buds mixed with other ingredients to make a trap lure.
Leighton, Anna L., 1985, Wild Plant Use by the Woods Cree (Nihithawak) of East-Central Saskatchewan, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 52
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Eskimo, Inuktitut Other, Hunting & Fishing Item
Bark used for fishing floats.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 188
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Eskimo, Inuktitut Other, Insecticide
Bark burned for a mosquito repelling smoke.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 188
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Eskimo, Inuktitut Other, Smoke Plant
Leaf galls used with or as tobacco.
Wilson, Michael R., 1978, Notes on Ethnobotany in Inuktitut, The Western Canadian Journal of Anthropology 8:180-196, page 188
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Klamath Fiber, Clothing
Bark used in the manufacture of cloth.
Coville, Frederick V., 1897, Notes On The Plants Used By The Klamath Indians Of Oregon., Contributions from the U.S. National Herbarium 5(2):87-110, page 94
Populus balsamifera L.
Balsam Poplar
USDA POBAB2
Malecite Drug, Dermatological Aid
Bud balm and burdock roots used for sores.
Mechling, W.H., 1959, The Malecite Indians With Notes on the Micmacs, Anthropologica 8:239-263, page 247