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Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium
Fireweed
USDA CHANA2
Blackfoot Drug, Laxative
Infusion of roots and inner cortex given to babies as an enema for constipation.
Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 66
Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium
Fireweed
USDA CHANA2
Blackfoot Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of roots and inner cortex given to babies as an enema for constipation.
Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 66
Chimaphila umbellata ssp. cisatlantica (Blake) Hult‚n
Pipsissewa
USDA CHUMC2
Iroquois Drug, Anthelmintic
Infusion of plants given to babies with worms.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 407
Chimaphila umbellata ssp. cisatlantica (Blake) Hult‚n
Pipsissewa
USDA CHUMC2
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of plants given to babies with worms.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 407
Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt.
Western White Clematis
USDA CLLIL2
Thompson Drug, Other
Decoction of plant used to bathe babies if they seemed to take after animals or deceased people.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 247
Clematis ligusticifolia Nutt.
Western White Clematis
USDA CLLIL2
Thompson Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of plant used to bathe babies if they seemed to take after animals or deceased people.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 247
Collinsonia canadensis L.
Richweed
USDA COCA4
Iroquois Drug, Strengthener
Infusion of smashed roots used as a wash for babies to give them strength.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 428
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Iroquois Drug, Antiemetic
Infusion or decoction of roots taken, especially for babies, for vomiting.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 322
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of plant given to babies with sickness caused by bad blood from mother.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 323
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of roots given to 'little babies when they throw up often.'
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 322
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Iroquois Drug, Unspecified
Decoction of plant given to babies with sickness caused by bad blood from mother.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 323
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Menominee Drug, Oral Aid
Astringent root used as a wash for oral cankers and babies' teething pains.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 48
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Menominee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Root yielded astringent mouth wash for sore throat and teething babies.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 48
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Menominee Drug, Throat Aid
Roots used in astringent mouthwash for babies with sore throats.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 48
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Menominee Drug, Toothache Remedy
Roots used in astringent mouthwash for teething babies.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 48
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Mohegan Drug, Oral Aid
Infusion of plant used as a mouth wash for babies.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 265
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Mohegan Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of plant used as a mouth wash for babies.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1928, Mohegan Medicinal Practices, Weather-Lore and Superstitions, SI-BAE Annual Report #43: 264-270, page 265
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Potawatomi Drug, Analgesic
Root used for babies with teething pains.
Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 74
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Potawatomi Drug, Oral Aid
Roots used for sore gums and especially for pain of teething babies.
Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 74
Coptis trifolia (L.) Salisb.
Threeleaf Goldthread
USDA COTR2
Potawatomi Drug, Pediatric Aid
Roots used especially for pain of teething babies.
Smith, Huron H., 1933, Ethnobotany of the Forest Potawatomi Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 7:1-230, page 74
Coreopsis tinctoria var. tinctoria
Golden Tickseed
USDA COTIT
Zuni Drug, Reproductive Aid
Infusion of whole plant, except for the root, taken by women desiring female babies.
Stevenson, Matilda Coxe, 1915, Ethnobotany of the Zuni Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #30, page 84
Cornus amomum P. Mill.
Silky Dogwood
USDA COAM2
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of bark used as wash to make babies sleep.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 402
Cornus amomum P. Mill.
Silky Dogwood
USDA COAM2
Iroquois Drug, Sedative
Infusion of bark used as wash to make babies sleep.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 402
Cornus sericea L.
Redosier Dogwood
USDA COSES
Thompson Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of plant, squaw currant branches and fir or tamarack used as a baby bath. The decoction was used to bathe four to six month old babies four to six times over a period of several weeks. It was said to make the baby strong, bright and good natured.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 204
Cornus sericea L.
Redosier Dogwood
USDA COSES
Thompson Drug, Strengthener
Decoction of plant, squaw currant branches and fir or tamarack used as a baby bath. The decoction was used to bathe four to six month old babies four to six times over a period of several weeks. It was said to make the baby strong, bright and good natured.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 204
Cornus sericea ssp. sericea
Redosier Dogwood
USDA COSES
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Cold Remedy
Poultice of inner bark alone or mixed with goose oil applied to babies for a chest cold.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 96
Cornus sericea ssp. sericea
Redosier Dogwood
USDA COSES
Okanagan-Colville Drug, Pediatric Aid
Poultice of inner bark alone or mixed with goose oil applied to babies for a chest cold.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 96
Croton texensis (Klotzsch) Muell.-Arg.
Texas Croton
USDA CRTET
Pawnee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of leaves used to bathe sick babies.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 99
Diervilla lonicera P. Mill.
Northern Bush Honeysuckle
USDA DILO
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of plant or roots given to 'spoiled babies with adulterous mother.'
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 442
Equisetum arvense L.
Field Horsetail
USDA EQAR
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Raw stems chewed by teething babies.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 261
Equisetum arvense L.
Field Horsetail
USDA EQAR
Iroquois Drug, Toothache Remedy
Raw stems chewed by teething babies.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 261
Equisetum arvense L.
Field Horsetail
USDA EQAR
Okanagan-Colville Other, Containers
Hollow stems used to administer medicines to babies.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 17
Equisetum hyemale L.
Scouringrush Horsetail
USDA EQHYA
Okanagan-Colville Other, Containers
Hollow stems used to administer medicines to babies.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 17
Equisetum laevigatum A. Braun
Smooth Horsetail
USDA EQLA
Okanagan-Colville Other, Containers
Hollow stems used to administer medicines to babies.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 17
Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. bigelovii (Gray) Nesom & Baird
Rubber Rabbitbrush
USDA ERNAB2
Tewa Drug, Oral Aid
White galls from plants hung around babies' necks to stop dribbling.
Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45
Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. bigelovii (Gray) Nesom & Baird
Rubber Rabbitbrush
USDA ERNAB2
Tewa Drug, Pediatric Aid
White galls from plants hung around babies' necks to stop dribbling.
Robbins, W.W., J.P. Harrington and B. Freire-Marreco, 1916, Ethnobotany of the Tewa Indians, SI-BAE Bulletin #55, page 45
Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth.
Eastern Mojave Buckwheat
USDA ERFAF3
Diegueno Drug, Antidiarrheal
Decoction of flowers given to babies for diarrhea.
Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21
Eriogonum fasciculatum Benth.
Eastern Mojave Buckwheat
USDA ERFAF3
Diegueno Drug, Pediatric Aid
Decoction of flowers given to babies for diarrhea.
Hedges, Ken, 1986, Santa Ysabel Ethnobotany, San Diego Museum of Man Ethnic Technology Notes, No. 20, page 21
Eschscholzia sp.
California Poppy
Cahuilla Drug, Pediatric Aid
Plant used as a sedative for babies.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 73
Eschscholzia sp.
California Poppy
Cahuilla Drug, Sedative
Plant used as a sedative for babies.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 73
Euphorbia helioscopia L.
Madwoman's Milk
USDA EUHE2
Iroquois Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of plant given to babies with stomachaches.
Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 41
Euphorbia helioscopia L.
Madwoman's Milk
USDA EUHE2
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of plant given to babies with stomachaches.
Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 41
Fragaria sp.
Wild Strawberry
Iroquois Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Plant used for babies with colic.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 352
Fragaria vesca L.
Woodland Strawberry
USDA FRVEV
Thompson Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of roots or whole plant bottle fed to babies for diarrhea or dysentery.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 259
Fragaria virginiana Duchesne
Virginia Strawberry
USDA FRVIV
Ojibwa Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of root used, especially for babies, for stomachache.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 384
Fragaria virginiana Duchesne
Virginia Strawberry
USDA FRVIV
Ojibwa Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of root used, especially for babies, for stomachache.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 384
Fragaria virginiana Duchesne
Virginia Strawberry
USDA FRVIV
Thompson Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of roots or whole plant bottle fed to babies for diarrhea or dysentery.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 259
Galium triflorum Michx.
Fragrant Bedstraw
USDA GATR3
Iroquois Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Poultice of whole plant applied to babies for backaches.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 440
Galium triflorum Michx.
Fragrant Bedstraw
USDA GATR3
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid
Poultice of whole plant applied to babies for backaches.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 440
Geranium maculatum L.
Spotted Geranium
USDA GEMA
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of powdered or chewed roots applied to unhealed navel of babies.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 366