| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Drug, Kidney Aid Decoction of plant taken for kidney trouble. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 383 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Drug, Other Vines chewed for hiccoughs. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 383 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid Infusion of plant given to children with urinating or stomach troubles. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 383 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Drug, Urinary Aid Decoction of plant taken for burning urination. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 383 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Drug, Urinary Aid Infusion of plant given to children with urinating troubles. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 383 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Food, Bread & Cake Fruit mashed, made into small cakes and dried for future use. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 128 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Food, Dried Food Raw or cooked fruit sun or fire dried and stored for future use. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 128 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Food, Fruit Dried fruit taken as a hunting food. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 128 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Food, Sauce & Relish Dried fruit cakes soaked in warm water and cooked as a sauce or mixed with corn bread. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 128 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Iroquois Food, Unspecified Fresh shoots eaten without peeling. Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 119 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Keres, Western Food, Fruit Fruit considered an important food. Swank, George R., 1932, The Ethnobotany of the Acoma and Laguna Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 74 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Lakota Food, Fruit Fruits eaten for food. Rogers, Dilwyn J, 1980, Lakota Names and Traditional Uses of Native Plants by Sicangu (Brule) People in the Rosebud Area, South Dakota, St. Francis, SD. Rosebud Educational Scoiety, page 61 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Lakota Food, Special Food Vine pieces sucked or chewed for thirst during the Sun Dance. Kraft, Shelly Katheren, 1990, Recent Changes in the Ethnobotany of Standing Rock Indian Reservation, University of North Dakota, M.A. Thesis, page 44 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Mahuna Food, Fruit Berries eaten mainly to quench the thirst. Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 70 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Menominee Drug, Eye Medicine Ripe grape squeezed into eye to remove rice husk at rice-making camp. Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 134 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Menominee Drug, Eye Medicine Seed or juice used to remove foreign matter from eyes. Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 58 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Menominee Food, Dried Food Berries eaten dried. Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 72 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Menominee Food, Fruit Berries eaten fresh. Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 72 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Menominee Food, Preserves Berries eaten preserved or jellied. Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 72 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Meskwaki Drug, Analgesic Infusion of twigs held in child's mouth for pain of Indian turnip poisoning. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 252 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Meskwaki Drug, Antidote Infusion of twigs held in mouth by children as antidote for poisoning. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 252 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Meskwaki Drug, Psychological Aid Decoction of twigs taken for insanity. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 252 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Meskwaki Food, Dessert Grapes, touched by frost, prized as a dessert fruit. Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 265 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Ojibwa Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid Sap used for stomach and bowel troubles. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 392 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Ojibwa Drug, Gynecological Aid Decoction of twigs taken to facilitate passing of afterbirth. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 392 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Ojibwa Food, Preserves Frosted grapes made into jelly for winter use. Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 411 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Omaha Food, Dried Food Fruit dried for winter use. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 326 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Omaha Food, Dried Food Fruit dried for winter use. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Omaha Food, Fruit Fruit eaten fresh in season. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1913, A Study in the Ethnobotany of the Omaha Indians, Nebraska State Historical Society Collections 17:314-57., page 326 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Omaha Food, Fruit Fruit eaten fresh. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Pawnee Food, Beverage Fresh sap used as grape juice. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Pawnee Food, Dried Food Fruit dried for winter use. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Pawnee Food, Fruit Fruit eaten fresh. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Ponca Food, Dried Food Fruit dried for winter use. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Ponca Food, Fruit Fruit eaten fresh. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Sioux Food, Dried Food Fruit eaten dried. Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 26 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Sioux Food, Fruit Fruit eaten fresh. Blankinship, J. W., 1905, Native Economic Plants of Montana, Bozeman. Montana Agricultural College Experimental Station, Bulletin 56, page 26 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Winnebago Food, Dried Food Fruit dried for winter use. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |
| Vitis vulpina L. Frost Grape USDA VIVU |
Winnebago Food, Fruit Fruit eaten fresh. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 102 |