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Solidago juncea Ait.
Early Goldenrod
USDA SOJU
Delaware Drug, Febrifuge
Infusion of green leaves used or green leaves chewed for fever.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 33
Solidago juncea Ait.
Early Goldenrod
USDA SOJU
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Antidiarrheal
Leaves chewed or infusion taken for diarrhea.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 28, 80
Solidago juncea Ait.
Early Goldenrod
USDA SOJU
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Febrifuge
Leaves chewed or infusion taken for fever.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 28, 80
Solidago juncea Ait.
Early Goldenrod
USDA SOJU
Iroquois Drug, Antiemetic
Infusion of plants taken for nausea.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 460
Solidago juncea Ait.
Early Goldenrod
USDA SOJU
Iroquois Drug, Emetic
Decoction of flowers taken as an emetic.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 460
Solidago juncea Ait.
Early Goldenrod
USDA SOJU
Iroquois Drug, Febrifuge
Decoction of roots taken for fevers.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 460
Solidago juncea Ait.
Early Goldenrod
USDA SOJU
Iroquois Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction or infusion of flowers taken for biliousness and upset stomach.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 460
Solidago juncea Ait.
Early Goldenrod
USDA SOJU
Iroquois Drug, Liver Aid
Infusion of plants taken for jaundice.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 460
Solidago multiradiata Ait.
Mountain Goldenrod
USDA SOMUM
Cree, Hudson Bay Drug, Tonic
Plant used as a tonic.
Holmes, E.M., 1884, Medicinal Plants Used by Cree Indians, Hudson's Bay Territory, The Pharmaceutical Journal and Transactions 15:302-304, page 303
Solidago nemoralis Ait.
Dyersweed Goldenrod
USDA SONEN
Gosiute Food, Unspecified
Seeds used for food.
Chamberlin, Ralph V., 1911, The Ethno-Botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah, Memoirs of the American Anthropological Association 2(5):331-405., page 382
Solidago nemoralis Ait.
Dyersweed Goldenrod
USDA SONEN
Houma Drug, Liver Aid
Decoction of root taken for 'yellow jaundice.'
Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 66
Solidago nemoralis Ait.
Dyersweed Goldenrod
USDA SONEN
Iroquois Drug, Kidney Aid
Decoction of roots taken for the kidneys.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 460
Solidago nemoralis Ait.
Dyersweed Goldenrod
USDA SONEN
Mahuna Drug, Burn Dressing
Decoction of leaves used as a wash or poultice of leaves applied to burns.
Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 12
Solidago nemoralis Ait.
Dyersweed Goldenrod
USDA SONEN
Mahuna Drug, Dermatological Aid
Decoction of leaves used as a wash or poultice of leaves applied to skin ulcers.
Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 12
Solidago nemoralis Ait.
Dyersweed Goldenrod
USDA SONEN
Mahuna Drug, Dermatological Aid
Decoction of plant used as a bath for the seven-year itch.
Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 12
Solidago nemoralis Ait.
Dyersweed Goldenrod
USDA SONEN
Mahuna Drug, Disinfectant
Decoction of leaves used as a disinfecting wash for burns or skin ulcers.
Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 12
Solidago nemoralis Ait.
Dyersweed Goldenrod
USDA SONEN
Navajo Other, Incense & Fragrance
Plant used as an incense.
Elmore, Francis H., 1944, Ethnobotany of the Navajo, Sante Fe, NM. School of American Research, page 88
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Abortifacient
Used for 'female obstructions.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Infusion taken for bloody discharge from bowels.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Cold Remedy
Infusion taken for cold.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Cough Medicine
Infusion taken for coughs.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Diaphoretic
Infusion taken as a diaphoretic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Infusion taken for fever.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Infusion taken for nerves and measles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Oral Aid
Root chewed for sore mouth.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Sedative
Infusion taken for 'nerves' and infusion of root held in mouth for neuralgia.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Stimulant
Used as a stimulant.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Tonic
Used as a tonic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago odora Ait.
Anisescented Goldenrod
USDA SOODO
Cherokee Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy
Infusion of leaf taken for tuberculosis.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 36
Solidago rugosa P. Mill.
Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod
USDA SORUR2
Iroquois Drug, Liver Aid
Whole plant used for biliousness and as liver medicine.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 461
Solidago rugosa P. Mill.
Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod
USDA SORUR2
Iroquois Drug, Other
Decoction of flowers and leaves taken for dizziness, weakness or sunstroke.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 461
Solidago simplex ssp. simplex var. nana (Gray) Ringius
Dwarf Goldenrod
USDA SOSIN
Thompson Drug, Dietary Aid
Decoction of plant taken as a tonic to restore appetite.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 468
Solidago simplex ssp. simplex var. nana (Gray) Ringius
Dwarf Goldenrod
USDA SOSIN
Thompson Drug, Tonic
Decoction of plant taken as a tonic to restore appetite.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 468
Solidago simplex ssp. simplex var. nana (Gray) Ringius
Dwarf Goldenrod
USDA SOSIN
Thompson Drug, Venereal Aid
Decoction of whole plant taken for syphilis.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 472
Solidago simplex ssp. simplex var. spathulata (DC.) Cronq.
Coast Goldenrod
USDA SOSIS4
Thompson Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Poultice of toasted, powdered leaves mixed with grease and used for mumps.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 184
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Alabama Drug, Cold Remedy
Infusion of root taken for bad colds.
Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 664
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Alabama Drug, Cold Remedy
Infusion of roots taken for colds.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 63
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Alabama Drug, Toothache Remedy
Root placed in cavity of tooth for toothaches.
Swanton, John R, 1928, Religious Beliefs and Medical Practices of the Creek Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #42:473-672, page 664
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Alabama Drug, Toothache Remedy
Roots placed in cavity for toothaches.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 63
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Algonquin, Quebec Drug, Heart Medicine
Infusion of plant used for heart disease.
Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, page 239
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Blackfoot Drug, Nose Medicine
Infusion of plant taken for nasal congestion.
Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 74
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Blackfoot Drug, Nose Medicine
Root chewed for sore throats, throat constrictions or nasal congestion.
Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 74
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Blackfoot Drug, Panacea
Infusion of plant used by the diviner with his supernatural powers for illnesses.
Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 74
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Blackfoot Drug, Throat Aid
Infusion of plant taken for sore throats and throat constrictions.
Hellson, John C., 1974, Ethnobotany of the Blackfoot Indians, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series, page 74
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Infusion used for fevers.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Chippewa Drug, Analgesic
Decoction of root applied externally for cramps.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 344
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Chippewa Drug, Febrifuge
Decoction of dried leaves taken for fever.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 354
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Chippewa Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Hot decoction of root applied externally for stomach cramps.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 344
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Iroquois Drug, Antihemorrhagic
Compound decoction of twigs and roots taken for internal hemorrhage.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 459
Solidago sp.
Goldenrod
Omaha Other, Season Indicator
Blooms used as an indicator of corn ripening. The goldenrod served the Omaha as a mark or sign in their floral calendar. When they were on the summer buffalo hunt, the sight of the goldenrod indicated to them that their corn was beginning to ripen at home.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 133