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Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Bella Coola Drug, Cathartic
Infusion of ground root pieces taken as a purgative.
Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 201
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Bella Coola Drug, Emetic
Infusion of ground root pieces taken as an emetic.
Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 201
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Blackfoot Drug, Cold Remedy
Hot drink containing root taken for colds.
McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 276
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Blackfoot Drug, Throat Aid
Hot drink containing root taken for tickling in throat.
McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 276
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Blackfoot Drug, Veterinary Aid
Plant given to mares to put them in good foaling condition.
McClintock, Walter, 1909, Medizinal- Und Nutzpflanzen Der Schwarzfuss Indianer, Zeitschriff fur Ethnologie 41:273-9, page 276
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Blackfoot Drug, Veterinary Aid
Roots placed in mares' mouth and chewed to put them in good condition for foaling.
Murphey, Edith Van Allen, 1990, Indian Uses of Native Plants, Glenwood, Ill. Meyerbooks. Originally published in 1959, page 49
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Blackfoot Drug, Veterinary Aid
Whole plant fed to mares in the winter to put them into condition for foaling.
Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, page 49
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Cheyenne Drug, Adjuvant
Plant used as an ingredient in all medicines.
Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 40
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Cheyenne Drug, Cold Remedy
Root chewed or infusion of leaves taken for colds.
Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 40
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Cheyenne Drug, Stimulant
Root chewed to 'bring one around.'
Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 40
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Karok Drug, Analgesic
Root chewed for headaches.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 386
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Karok Drug, Panacea
Roots used for any illness.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 386
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Karok Drug, Preventive Medicine
Roots placed under pillow to prevent sickness.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 386
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Karok Drug, Psychological Aid
Infusion of roots used as a bath for grieving person.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 386
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Karok Food, Vegetable
Young tops eaten raw as greens.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 386
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Karok Other, Good Luck Charm
Plant growing in a place where it had never been seen before was very good luck.
Schenck, Sara M. and E. W. Gifford, 1952, Karok Ethnobotany, Anthropological Records 13(6):377-392, page 386
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Kwakiutl Drug, Emetic
Seeds and roots used as an emetic.
Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 277
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Kwakiutl Drug, Poison
Plant 'sure to kill' if eaten.
Turner, Nancy Chapman and Marcus A. M. Bell, 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Southern Kwakiutl Indians of British Columbia, Economic Botany 27:257-310, page 277
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Miwok Food, Vegetable
Boiled leaves used for food.
Barrett, S. A. and E. W. Gifford, 1933, Miwok Material Culture, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 2(4):11, page 160
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Okanagon Food, Unspecified
Thick, aromatic roots used for food.
Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 36
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Swinomish Drug, Love Medicine
Roots chewed and used as powerful love charms.
Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 41
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Thompson Food, Unspecified
Thick, aromatic roots eaten.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 480
Osmorhiza berteroi DC.
Sweetcicely
USDA OSBE
Thompson Food, Unspecified
Thick, aromatic roots used for food.
Perry, F., 1952, Ethno-Botany of the Indians in the Interior of British Columbia, Museum and Art Notes 2(2):36-43., page 36
Osmorhiza brachypoda Torr.
California Sweetcicely
USDA OSBR
Kawaiisu Drug, Cold Remedy
Decoction of roots taken for colds.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 47
Osmorhiza brachypoda Torr.
California Sweetcicely
USDA OSBR
Kawaiisu Drug, Cough Medicine
Decoction of roots taken for coughs.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 47
Osmorhiza brachypoda Torr.
California Sweetcicely
USDA OSBR
Kawaiisu Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion of mashed plant used as a hair wash to kill fleas.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 47
Osmorhiza brachypoda Torr.
California Sweetcicely
USDA OSBR
Kawaiisu Other, Insecticide
Infusion of mashed plant used as a hair wash to kill fleas.
Zigmond, Maurice L., 1981, Kawaiisu Ethnobotany, Salt Lake City. University of Utah Press, page 47
Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke
Clayton's Sweetroot
USDA OSCL
Chippewa Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of moistened, pulverized root used for ulcers, especially running sores.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 354
Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke
Clayton's Sweetroot
USDA OSCL
Chippewa Drug, Throat Aid
Decoction of root gargled or root chewed for sore throat.
Densmore, Frances, 1928, Uses of Plants by the Chippewa Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #44:273-379, page 342
Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke
Clayton's Sweetroot
USDA OSCL
Menominee Drug, Dietary Aid
Branch or piece of root eaten cautiously for losing flesh, a fattener.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 72
Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke
Clayton's Sweetroot
USDA OSCL
Menominee Drug, Dietary Aid
Root eaten 'to enable one to put on flesh.'
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 55
Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke
Clayton's Sweetroot
USDA OSCL
Menominee Drug, Eye Medicine
Decoction of root used as an eyewash for sore eyes.
Densmore, Francis, 1932, Menominee Music, SI-BAE Bulletin #102, page 133
Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke
Clayton's Sweetroot
USDA OSCL
Ojibwa Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of root used to ease parturition.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 391
Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke
Clayton's Sweetroot
USDA OSCL
Ojibwa Drug, Throat Aid
Infusion of root taken for sore throat.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 391
Osmorhiza claytonii (Michx.) C.B. Clarke
Clayton's Sweetroot
USDA OSCL
Tlingit Drug, Cough Medicine
Warm infusion of whole plant taken for coughs.
Krause, Aurel, 1956, The Tlingit Indians. Translated by Erna Gunther, Seattle. University of Washington Press, page 283
Osmorhiza depauperata Phil.
Bluntseed Sweetroot
USDA OSDE
Isleta Food, Beverage
Roots and stems boiled to make a beverage.
Jones, Volney H., 1931, The Ethnobotany of the Isleta Indians, University of New Mexico, M.A. Thesis, page 45
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Cheyenne Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of pulverized leaves, stems and roots taken for bloated stomachs or disordered stomachs.
Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 181
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Cheyenne Drug, Kidney Aid
Infusion of leaves, stems and roots taken by men for dysfunctioning kidneys.
Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 181
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Cheyenne Drug, Kidney Aid
Infusion of pulverized leaves, stems and roots taken for kidney troubles.
Grinnell, George Bird, 1972, The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life Vol.2, Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press, page 181
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Chippewa Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of roots taken for amenorrhea.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 137
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Chippewa Drug, Veterinary Aid
Decoction of roots used as nostril wash to increase dog's sense of scent.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1933, Some Chippewa Uses of Plants, Ann Arbor. University of Michigan Press, page 137
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Meskwaki Drug, Dietary Aid
Compound infusion of leaves taken 'to regain flesh and strength.'
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 249
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Meskwaki Drug, Eye Medicine
Used chiefly as an eye remedy.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 249
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Meskwaki Drug, Panacea
Used as a 'good medicine for everything.'
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 249
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Meskwaki Drug, Veterinary Aid
Grated root mixed with salt for distemper in horses.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 249
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Ojibwa Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of root used to ease parturition.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 391
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Ojibwa Drug, Throat Aid
Infusion of root taken for sore throat.
Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 391
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Omaha Drug, Dermatological Aid
Poultice of pounded root applied to boils.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Omaha Food, Fodder
Root used to attract horses and catch them. The horses were very fond of the root and would come running if people whistled for them holding the roots in their hands and then could easily be caught.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107
Osmorhiza longistylis (Torr.) DC.
Longstyle Sweetroot
USDA OSLO
Pawnee Drug, Stimulant
Decoction of root taken for weakness and general debility.
Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 107