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Amaranthus hybridus L.
Slim Amaranth
USDA AMHY
Cherokee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus hybridus L.
Slim Amaranth
USDA AMHY
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus hybridus L.
Slim Amaranth
USDA AMHY
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Leaves used to 'relieve profuse menstruation.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus retroflexus L.
Redroot Amaranth
USDA AMRE
Cherokee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus retroflexus L.
Redroot Amaranth
USDA AMRE
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus retroflexus L.
Redroot Amaranth
USDA AMRE
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Leaves used to 'relieve profuse menstruation.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus spinosus L.
Spiny Amaranth
USDA AMSP
Cherokee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Used as an ingredient in a green corn medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus spinosus L.
Spiny Amaranth
USDA AMSP
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Astringent leaves used for profuse menstruation.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Amaranthus spinosus L.
Spiny Amaranth
USDA AMSP
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Leaves used to 'relieve profuse menstruation.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.
Annual Ragweed
USDA AMARA2
Cherokee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.
Annual Ragweed
USDA AMARA2
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Crushed leaves rubbed on insect sting and infusion of leaf rubbed on hives.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.
Annual Ragweed
USDA AMARA2
Cherokee Drug, Disinfectant
Juice of wilted leaves applied to infected toes.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.
Annual Ragweed
USDA AMARA2
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Infusion of leaf taken for fever.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.
Annual Ragweed
USDA AMARA2
Cherokee Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Infusion taken for pneumonia.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Ambrosia trifida L.
Great Ragweed
USDA AMTRT2
Cherokee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Ambrosia trifida L.
Great Ragweed
USDA AMTRT2
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Crushed leaves rubbed on insect sting and infusion of leaf rubbed on hives.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Ambrosia trifida L.
Great Ragweed
USDA AMTRT2
Cherokee Drug, Disinfectant
Juice of wilted leaves applied to infected toes.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Ambrosia trifida L.
Great Ragweed
USDA AMTRT2
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Infusion of leaf taken for fever.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Ambrosia trifida L.
Great Ragweed
USDA AMTRT2
Cherokee Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Infusion taken for pneumonia.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 52
Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.
Common Serviceberry
USDA AMARA4
Cherokee Drug, Anthelmintic
Compound infusion taken for worms.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54
Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.
Common Serviceberry
USDA AMARA4
Cherokee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Compound infusion taken for diarrhea.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54
Amelanchier arborea (Michx. f.) Fern.
Common Serviceberry
USDA AMARA4
Cherokee Drug, Tonic
Compound infusion taken as a spring tonic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 54
Amelanchier canadensis (L.) Medik.
Canadian Serviceberry
USDA AMCA4
Cherokee Drug, Anthelmintic
Infusion of bark used as a bath and given to children with worms.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 27
Amelanchier canadensis (L.) Medik.
Canadian Serviceberry
USDA AMCA4
Cherokee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of bark used as a bath and given to children with worms.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 27
Amianthium muscitoxicum (Walt.) Gray
Flypoison
USDA AMMU
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Root used as a sure, but severe, cure for itch.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Amianthium muscitoxicum (Walt.) Gray
Flypoison
USDA AMMU
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Used for itch and to poison crows.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34
Amianthium muscitoxicum (Walt.) Gray
Flypoison
USDA AMMU
Cherokee Drug, Poison
Root used as a crow poison.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Ampelopsis cordata Michx.
Heartleaf Peppervine
USDA AMAC4
Cherokee Drug, Urinary Aid
Infusion of bark taken for urinary troubles.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 41
Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.
American Hogpeanut
USDA AMBRB
Cherokee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Infusion of root taken for diarrhea.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38
Amphicarpaea bracteata (L.) Fern.
American Hogpeanut
USDA AMBRB
Cherokee Drug, Snake Bite Remedy
Infusion of root blown on snakebite wound.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 38
Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.
Western Pearlyeverlasting
USDA ANMA
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Infusion steamed and inhaled for headache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.
Western Pearlyeverlasting
USDA ANMA
Cherokee Drug, Cold Remedy
Warm infusion taken for cold and leaves smoked or chewed for colds.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.
Western Pearlyeverlasting
USDA ANMA
Cherokee Drug, Cough Medicine
Leaves and stems smoked for bronchial cough.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.
Western Pearlyeverlasting
USDA ANMA
Cherokee Drug, Eye Medicine
Infusion steamed and inhaled for blindness caused by the sun.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.
Western Pearlyeverlasting
USDA ANMA
Cherokee Drug, Respiratory Aid
Dried leaves smoked for catarrh.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.
Western Pearlyeverlasting
USDA ANMA
Cherokee Drug, Throat Aid
Used for throat infection.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Andropogon virginicus L.
Broomsedge Bluestem
USDA ANVIV
Cherokee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Infusion taken to 'check bowels.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27
Andropogon virginicus L.
Broomsedge Bluestem
USDA ANVIV
Cherokee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Used as an ingredient in green corn medicine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27
Andropogon virginicus L.
Broomsedge Bluestem
USDA ANVIV
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Infusion used for frost bite and sores and ooze used to bathe itch.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 27
Anemone virginiana L.
Tall Thimbleweed
USDA ANVIV2
Cherokee Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Infusion of root taken for whooping cough.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 58
Angelica atropurpurea L.
Purplestem Angelica
USDA ANAT
Cherokee Drug, Abortifacient
'Root tonic' taken for obstructed menses.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Angelica atropurpurea L.
Purplestem Angelica
USDA ANAT
Cherokee Drug, Carminative
'Root tonic' taken for flatulent colics.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Angelica atropurpurea L.
Purplestem Angelica
USDA ANAT
Cherokee Drug, Cold Remedy
'Root tonic' taken for colds.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Angelica atropurpurea L.
Purplestem Angelica
USDA ANAT
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
'Root tonic' taken for fever.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Angelica atropurpurea L.
Purplestem Angelica
USDA ANAT
Cherokee Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
'Root tonic' taken for ague.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Angelica atropurpurea L.
Purplestem Angelica
USDA ANAT
Cherokee Drug, Oral Aid
'Root tonic' used as gargle for sore mouth.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Angelica atropurpurea L.
Purplestem Angelica
USDA ANAT
Cherokee Drug, Sedative
'Root tonic' taken by weakly and nervous females.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Angelica atropurpurea L.
Purplestem Angelica
USDA ANAT
Cherokee Drug, Throat Aid
'Root tonic' used as gargle for sore throat.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards.
Woman's Tobacco
USDA ANPL
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of entire plant given, especially to children, for 'bowel complaint.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50
Antennaria plantaginifolia (L.) Richards.
Woman's Tobacco
USDA ANPL
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion taken for excessive discharge in monthly period.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 50