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Delphinium tricorne Michx.
Dwarf Larkspur
USDA DETR
Cherokee Drug, Heart Medicine
Infusion taken 'for heart' and root 'makes cows drunk and kills them.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42
Delphinium tricorne Michx.
Dwarf Larkspur
USDA DETR
Cherokee Drug, Poison
Roots made cows drunk and killed them.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 42
Dennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T. Moore
Eastern Hayscented Fern
USDA DEPU2
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Compound infusion taken for chills.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 33, 34
Desmodium nudiflorum (L.) DC.
Nakedflower Ticktrefoil
USDA DENU4
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Infusion of root used as a wash for cramps.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59
Desmodium nudiflorum (L.) DC.
Nakedflower Ticktrefoil
USDA DENU4
Cherokee Drug, Oral Aid
Roots chewed for sore gums and mouth, including pyorrhea.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59
Desmodium perplexum Schub.
Perplexed Ticktrefoil
USDA DEPE80
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Infusion of root used as a wash for cramps.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59
Desmodium perplexum Schub.
Perplexed Ticktrefoil
USDA DEPE80
Cherokee Drug, Oral Aid
Roots chewed for sore gums and mouth, including pyorrhea.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Syrup taken for bloody discharge from bowels.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Astringent plant used for sore throat and mouth.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Bark chewed for heartburn.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Compound used in steam bath for indigestion or biliousness.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Hemorrhoid Remedy
Used as a wash for piles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Liver Aid
Cold infusion of bark taken for bile and liver.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Oral Aid
Syrup used for thrush.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Throat Aid
Syrup used for sore throat.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Toothache Remedy
Compound infusion used for toothache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diospyros virginiana L.
Common Persimmon
USDA DIVI5
Cherokee Drug, Venereal Aid
Used for venereal diseases.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 49
Diphylleia cymosa Michx.
American Umbrellaleaf
USDA DICY2
Cherokee Drug, Diaphoretic
Infusion taken as a diaphoretic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59, 60
Diphylleia cymosa Michx.
American Umbrellaleaf
USDA DICY2
Cherokee Drug, Disinfectant
Used as an antiseptic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59, 60
Diphylleia cymosa Michx.
American Umbrellaleaf
USDA DICY2
Cherokee Drug, Diuretic
Taken as a diuretic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59, 60
Diphylleia cymosa Michx.
American Umbrellaleaf
USDA DICY2
Cherokee Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Infusion taken for smallpox.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 59, 60
Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott
Male Fern
USDA DRFI2
Cherokee Drug, Anthelmintic
Infusion of root taken for worms.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34
Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray
Marginal Woodfern
USDA DRMA4
Cherokee Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal)
Infusion of root used alone or in a compound for rheumatism.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34
Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray
Marginal Woodfern
USDA DRMA4
Cherokee Drug, Emetic
Infusion of root taken as an emetic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34
Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray
Marginal Woodfern
USDA DRMA4
Cherokee Drug, Toothache Remedy
Warm infusion held in mouth for toothache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 34
Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray
Wild Cucumber
USDA ECLO
Cherokee Drug, Abortifacient
Taken for 'obstructed menses.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray
Wild Cucumber
USDA ECLO
Cherokee Drug, Antirheumatic (Internal)
Infusion taken for rheumatism.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray
Wild Cucumber
USDA ECLO
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Taken for chills and fevers.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. & Gray
Wild Cucumber
USDA ECLO
Cherokee Drug, Kidney Aid
Infusion taken for kidneys.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 40
Echium vulgare L.
Common Vipersbugloss
USDA ECVU
Cherokee Drug, Urinary Aid
Compound taken for milky urine.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 60
Elymus repens (L.) Gould
Quackgrass
USDA ELRE4
Cherokee Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Decoction used to wash swollen legs and infusion taken for 'gravel.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31
Elymus repens (L.) Gould
Quackgrass
USDA ELRE4
Cherokee Drug, Urinary Aid
Infusion taken for 'gravel' and 'continence and bedwetting.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 31
Epigaea repens L.
Trailing Arbutus
USDA EPRE2
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Decoction of plant taken to cause vomiting for abdominal pains.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 48
Epigaea repens L.
Trailing Arbutus
USDA EPRE2
Cherokee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Infusion of plant given to children with diarrhea.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 48
Epigaea repens L.
Trailing Arbutus
USDA EPRE2
Cherokee Drug, Emetic
Decoction of plant taken to cause vomiting for abdominal pains.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 48
Epigaea repens L.
Trailing Arbutus
USDA EPRE2
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Compound infusion taken for indigestion.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Epigaea repens L.
Trailing Arbutus
USDA EPRE2
Cherokee Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction of plant taken to cause vomiting for abdominal pains.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 48
Epigaea repens L.
Trailing Arbutus
USDA EPRE2
Cherokee Drug, Kidney Aid
Infusion taken for kidneys and 'chest ailment.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Epigaea repens L.
Trailing Arbutus
USDA EPRE2
Cherokee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of plant given to children with diarrhea.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 48
Epigaea repens L.
Trailing Arbutus
USDA EPRE2
Cherokee Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Infusion used for 'chest ailment.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 23
Equisetum arvense L.
Field Horsetail
USDA EQAR
Cherokee Drug, Kidney Aid
Infusion taken for kidneys.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39
Equisetum arvense L.
Field Horsetail
USDA EQAR
Cherokee Drug, Laxative
Strong infusion taken for constipation.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39
Equisetum hyemale L.
Scouringrush Horsetail
USDA EQHYA
Cherokee Drug, Kidney Aid
Infusion taken for kidneys.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39
Equisetum hyemale L.
Scouringrush Horsetail
USDA EQHYA
Cherokee Drug, Laxative
Strong infusion taken for constipation.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 39
Erigenia bulbosa (Michx.) Nutt.
Harbinger Of Spring
USDA ERBU
Cherokee Drug, Toothache Remedy
Chewed for toothache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 48
Erigeron philadelphicus L.
Philadelphia Fleabane
USDA ERPHP
Cherokee Drug, Abortifacient
Taken for 'suppressed menstruation.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35
Erigeron philadelphicus L.
Philadelphia Fleabane
USDA ERPHP
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Used as a poultice for headache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35
Erigeron philadelphicus L.
Philadelphia Fleabane
USDA ERPHP
Cherokee Drug, Anticonvulsive
Used for hemorrhages, spitting of blood and epilepsy.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35
Erigeron philadelphicus L.
Philadelphia Fleabane
USDA ERPHP
Cherokee Drug, Antihemorrhagic
Used for hemorrhages, 'spitting of blood' and epilepsy.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35
Erigeron philadelphicus L.
Philadelphia Fleabane
USDA ERPHP
Cherokee Drug, Cold Remedy
Cold infusion of root taken and root chewed for colds.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 35