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Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsumura & Nakai
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Apalachee Food, Fruit
Fruit used for food.
Hann, John H., 1986, The Use and Processing of Plants by Indians of Spanish Florida, Southeastern Archaeology 5(2):1-102, page 98
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cahuilla Food, Fruit
Eaten fresh.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 55
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cahuilla Food, Winter Use Food
Cut, peeled into strips and dried for winter use.
Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 55
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cherokee Drug, Kidney Aid
Infusion of seeds taken for kidney trouble.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cherokee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Seeds chewed for bedwetting.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cherokee Drug, Urinary Aid
Seeds chewed for bedwetting.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cherokee Food, Unspecified
Species used for food.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cheyenne Drug, Diuretic
Decoction of seeds taken as a diuretic.
Hart, Jeffrey A., 1981, The Ethnobotany of the Northern Cheyenne Indians of Montana, Journal of Ethnopharmacology 4:1-55, page 24
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Chickasaw Drug, Urinary Aid
Decoction of mashed seeds taken for blood in the urine.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 59
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cocopa Food, Dried Food
Dried, whole seeds used for food.
Gifford, E. W., 1933, The Cocopa, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31:263-270, page 266
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cocopa Food, Fruit
Ripe melon scooped with fingers and used for food.
Gifford, E. W., 1933, The Cocopa, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31:263-270, page 266
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Cocopa Food, Winter Use Food
Ripe and green melons stored in pits and the green melons ripened in storage.
Gifford, E. W., 1933, The Cocopa, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 31:263-270, page 266
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Havasupai Food, Fruit
Fruit eaten fresh.
Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 66
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Havasupai Food, Porridge
Seeds parched and ground to make sumkwin and other dishes.
Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 243
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Havasupai Other, Planting Seeds
Seeds stored for future planting.
Weber, Steven A. and P. David Seaman, 1985, Havasupai Habitat: A. F. Whiting's Ethnography of a Traditional Indian Culture, Tucson. The University of Arizona Press, page 243
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Hopi Food, Cooking Agent
Seeds ground and used to oil the 'piki' stones.
Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 92
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Hopi Food, Staple
Eaten and considered to be almost a staple food.
Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 92
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Hopi Food, Unspecified
Seeds parched and eaten with parched corn and 'piki.'
Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 92
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Iroquois Drug, Urinary Aid
Compound decoction of roots and seeds taken for urine stoppage.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 451
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Iroquois Food, Bread & Cake
Fresh or dried flesh boiled, mashed and mixed into the paste when making corn bread.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Iroquois Food, Dried Food
Flesh cut into strips, dried and stored away.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Iroquois Food, Special Food
Squash eaten at feasts of ceremonial importance and longhouse ceremonies.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Iroquois Food, Vegetable
Flesh boiled, baked in ashes or boiled, mashed with butter and sugar and eaten.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Iroquois Food, Vegetable
Flesh fried and sweetened or seasoned with salt, pepper and butter.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Kamia Food, Unspecified
Species used for food.
Gifford, E. W., 1931, The Kamia of Imperial Valley, Washington, D.C. U.S. Government Printing Office, page 21
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Kiowa Drug, Poison
Unripened plant considered poisonous.
Vestal, Paul A. and Richard Evans Schultes, 1939, The Economic Botany of the Kiowa Indians, Cambridge MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 53
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Meskwaki Food, Unspecified
Melon used for food.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 257
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Navajo Food, Dried Food
Fruit cut into strips, wound upon sticks in the form of a rope, sun dried and stored for months.
Steggerda, Morris, 1941, Navajo Foods and Their Preparation, Journal of the American Dietetic Association 17(3):217-25, page 222
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Navajo, Ramah Food, Unspecified
Watermelon cultivated and used for food.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 46
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Navajo, Ramah Food, Winter Use Food
Watermelon sliced into strips, dried and stored for winter use.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 46
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Okanagan-Colville Food, Unspecified
Species used for food.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 98
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Pima Food, Fruit
Fruits eaten as one of the most important foods.
Russell, Frank, 1908, The Pima Indians, SI-BAE Annual Report #26:1-390, page 75
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Rappahannock Drug, Kidney Aid
Infusion of seeds taken for gravel (kidney stones).
Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 30
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Rappahannock Drug, Veterinary Aid
Infusion of seeds given to horses for gravel (kidney stones).
Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 30
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Seminole Food, Unspecified
Plant used for food.
Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 479
Citrullus lanatus var. lanatus
Watermelon
USDA CILAL
Sia Food, Unspecified
Cultivated watermelons used for food.
White, Leslie A., 1962, The Pueblo of Sia, New Mexico, XXX SI-BAE Bulletin #, page 106
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Hopi Food, Dried Food
Rind removed, meat pressed flat or stripped, wrapped into bundles and dried.
Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 93
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Hopi Food, Unspecified
Eaten fresh.
Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 93
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Hopi Other, Ceremonial Items
Seeds mixed with juniper charcoal and water and made into a ceremonial body paint.
Whiting, Alfred F., 1939, Ethnobotany of the Hopi, Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin #15, page 93
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Iroquois Food, Bread & Cake
Fresh or dried flesh boiled, mashed and mixed into the paste when making corn bread.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Iroquois Food, Dried Food
Flesh cut into strips, dried and stored away.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Iroquois Food, Special Food
Squash eaten at feasts of ceremonial importance and longhouse ceremonies.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Iroquois Food, Vegetable
Flesh boiled, baked in ashes or boiled, mashed with butter and sugar and eaten.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Iroquois Food, Vegetable
Flesh fried and sweetened or seasoned with salt, pepper and butter.
Waugh, F. W., 1916, Iroquis Foods and Food Preparation, Ottawa. Canada Department of Mines, page 113
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Keresan Food, Spice
Seeds ground on metate to remove the hulls & used to flavor various foods, especially rabbit stews.
White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 560
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Navajo Food, Dried Food
Fruit cut into strips, wound upon sticks in the form of a rope, sun dried and stored for months.
Steggerda, Morris, 1941, Navajo Foods and Their Preparation, Journal of the American Dietetic Association 17(3):217-25, page 222
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Navajo Food, Sauce & Relish
Dried fruit boiled with sugar and eaten like apple sauce.
Steggerda, Morris, 1941, Navajo Foods and Their Preparation, Journal of the American Dietetic Association 17(3):217-25, page 222
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Navajo, Ramah Food, Unspecified
Muskmelon cultivated and used for food.
Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40(4):1-94, page 46
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Okanagan-Colville Food, Unspecified
Species used for food.
Turner, Nancy J., R. Bouchard and Dorothy I.D. Kennedy, 1980, Ethnobotany of the Okanagan-Colville Indians of British Columbia and Washington, Victoria. British Columbia Provincial Museum, page 98
Cucumis melo L.
Cantaloupe
USDA CUME
Seminole Food, Unspecified
Plant used for food.
Sturtevant, William, 1954, The Mikasuki Seminole: Medical Beliefs and Practices, Yale University, PhD Thesis, page 480