| Rhus ovata S. Wats. Sugar Sumac USDA RHOV |
Cahuilla Food, Porridge Berries ground into a flour for mush. Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 131 |
| Rhus ovata S. Wats. Sugar Sumac USDA RHOV |
Cahuilla Food, Sweetener Fruit sap used as a sweetener. Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA. Malki Museum Press, page 131 |
| Rhus ovata S. Wats. Sugar Sumac USDA RHOV |
Coahuilla Drug, Analgesic Infusion of leaves taken for chest pain. Barrows, David Prescott, 1967, The Ethno-Botany of the Coahuilla Indians of Southern California, Banning CA. Malki Museum Press. Originally Published 1900, page 78 |
| Rhus ovata S. Wats. Sugar Sumac USDA RHOV |
Coahuilla Drug, Cough Medicine Infusion of leaves taken for coughs. Barrows, David Prescott, 1967, The Ethno-Botany of the Coahuilla Indians of Southern California, Banning CA. Malki Museum Press. Originally Published 1900, page 78 |
| Rhus ovata S. Wats. Sugar Sumac USDA RHOV |
Diegueno Drug, Gynecological Aid Infusion of leaves taken just before the birth for an easy delivery. Hinton, Leanne, 1975, Notes on La Huerta Diegueno Ethnobotany, Journal of California Anthropology 2:214-222, page 218 |
| Rhus ovata S. Wats. Sugar Sumac USDA RHOV |
Yavapai Food, Fruit Mashed, raw berries used for food. Gifford, E. W., 1932, The Southeastern Yavapai, University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 29:177-252, page 212 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Abortifacient Decoction of roots taken for irregular menses. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Analgesic Warm poultice of bark applied to abdomen for pain when urinating. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Anthelmintic Infusion of root given to children with worms that cause convulsions. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Anticonvulsive Infusion of root given to children with worms that cause convulsions. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Carminative Compound decoction of roots taken for stomach gas. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Cathartic Infusion of bark given to newborn babies as a physic. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Cold Remedy Berries used for colds. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 373 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Cough Medicine Compound decoction of roots taken for coughs. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of inner bark used for itching, bruises, bumps or black eyes. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction of roots applied as poultice to red swellings and wounds. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid Plant used for cuts and blisters. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Dietary Aid Taken as an appetizer by a sick person. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Emetic Decoction of berries taken as an emetic for sugar diabetes. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 373 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Emetic Infusion of seed cluster taken to vomit for consumption. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Expectorant Compound decoction of roots taken for phlegm. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Eye Medicine Compound poultice of bark applied to bruises or black eyes. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Febrifuge Compound poultice applied for fever. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Febrifuge Decoction of bark taken for mild fevers. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid Poultice of smashed bark applied for intestinal pains. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Gynecological Aid Compound decoction of plants taken for a fallen womb. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Gynecological Aid Compound infusion of roots taken for evacuation of the placenta. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Gynecological Aid Compound poultice applied for lumps and swellings of the breast. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Hemorrhoid Remedy Compound decoction of bark taken for piles. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Laxative Infusion of bark taken as a laxative. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Liver Aid Decoction of inner bark taken for gall caused by diphtheria. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Compound infusion of berries and poultice of bark used for mumps. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Decoction of bark or infusion of cones taken for scarlet fever. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Decoction of berries taken as an emetic for sugar diabetes and measles. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 373 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Decoction of inner bark taken for gall caused by diphtheria. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy Infusion of bark taken to prevent smallpox. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Oral Aid Infusion of cones used as a wash for chancres and sore throats. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Orthopedic Aid Poultice of bark applied to dislocated elbows or shoulders. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid Compound infusion of berries given to children with measles. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid Infusion of bark given to children with throat rashes. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid Infusion of bark given to newborn babies as a physic. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 372 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Pediatric Aid Infusion of root given to children with worms that cause convulsions. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Pulmonary Aid Berries used for whooping cough. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 373 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Throat Aid Infusion of bark given to children with throat rashes. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Throat Aid Infusion of cones or berries used as a wash for chancres and sore throats. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Tuberculosis Remedy Compound decoction or infusion of roots or berries taken for consumption. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Urinary Aid Compound decoction of bark taken for urine retention. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 371 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Urinary Aid Warm poultice of bark applied to abdomen for pain when urinating. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid Compound poultice of bark applied to lumps that remain after having syphilis. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 369 |
| Rhus sp. Sumac |
Iroquois Drug, Veterinary Aid Infusion of berries given to horses with bellyaches. Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 370 |