| Salix sp. |
Thompson Drug, Orthopedic Aid Poultice of boiled bark used for a period of time for broken bones. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Drug, Toothache Remedy Bark chewed for toothache. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Basketry Split withes used for weaving baskets. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Building Material Branches with the bark and leaves twisted and used for tying and binding in construction. The branches were used for tying and binding, especially in constructing the underground winter pit houses and in making fish traps, weirs and rafts. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Building Material Split withes heated and twisted to make cabling for suspension bridges in 'the old days.' Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Canoe Material Branches used in making fish traps, weirs and rafts. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Canoe Material Dry logs lashed together to make rafts. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Clothing Bark of dead trees used to make capes and aprons. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 499 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Cordage Long shoots made into rope and used in lashing together fish drying racks and fish weir stakes. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Cordage Softened stems twisted to make rope and used to lash together fish drying racks. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Cordage Split withes used to make string and rope. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Furniture Branches used to make cradle hoops. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Fiber, Mats, Rugs & Bedding Bark of dead trees used to make mats and fiber blankets. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 499 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Food, Forage Plant enjoyed by moose. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Other, Containers Bark of dead trees used to make capes and aprons. Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 499 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Other, Containers Peeled, cleaned bark braided and woven together with Indian hemp fiber to make storage bags. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Other, Fasteners Branches with the bark and leaves twisted and used for tying and binding in construction. The branches were used for tying and binding, especially in constructing the underground winter pit houses and in making fish traps, weirs and rafts. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Other, Fasteners Long shoots made into ropes and used for lashing together fish drying racks and fish weir stakes. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Other, Fasteners Softened stems twisted to make rope and used to lash together fish drying racks. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Thompson Other, Hunting & Fishing Item Branches used in making fish traps, weirs and rafts. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 279 |
| Salix sp. |
Winnebago Fiber, Building Material Poles used to sustain the thatch of the earth lodges and to form the frame of the bath lodges. Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, page 73 |
| Salix sp. |
Yuki Fiber, Basketry Used as basket material. Kelly, Isabel T., 1930, Yuki Basketry, University of Calfornia Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 24:421-444, page 423 |
| Salix tweedyi (Bebb ex Rose) Ball Least Willow USDA SATW |
Eskimo, Nunivak Drug, Analgesic Infusion of leaves and bark used as an analgesic. Smith, G. Warren, 1973, Arctic Pharmacognosia, Arctic 26:324-333, page 325 |
| Salix tweedyi (Bebb ex Rose) Ball Least Willow USDA SATW |
Eskimo, Nunivak Drug, Oral Aid Plant chewed for sore mouth. Smith, G. Warren, 1973, Arctic Pharmacognosia, Arctic 26:324-333, page 325 |
| Salix washingtonia American Willow |
Mahuna Drug, Blood Medicine Infusion of pounded leaves taken as a blood tonic. Romero, John Bruno, 1954, The Botanical Lore of the California Indians, New York. Vantage Press, Inc., page 32 |
| Salix ?pendulina Wenderoth [babylonica ? fragilis] Weeping Willow USDA SAPE12 |
Cherokee Drug, Antidiarrheal Infusion of bark taken to check bowels. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |
| Salix ?pendulina Wenderoth [babylonica ? fragilis] Weeping Willow USDA SAPE12 |
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid Bark used as a poultice. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |
| Salix ?pendulina Wenderoth [babylonica ? fragilis] Weeping Willow USDA SAPE12 |
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid Decoction or infusion of bark used as a wash to make the hair grow. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |
| Salix ?pendulina Wenderoth [babylonica ? fragilis] Weeping Willow USDA SAPE12 |
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge Infusion taken for fever. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |
| Salix ?pendulina Wenderoth [babylonica ? fragilis] Weeping Willow USDA SAPE12 |
Cherokee Drug, Respiratory Aid Root chewed by ball players 'for wind.' Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |
| Salix ?pendulina Wenderoth [babylonica ? fragilis] Weeping Willow USDA SAPE12 |
Cherokee Drug, Throat Aid Infusion of inner bark taken for lost voice and root chewed for hoarseness. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |
| Salix ?pendulina Wenderoth [babylonica ? fragilis] Weeping Willow USDA SAPE12 |
Cherokee Drug, Tonic Bark used as a tonic. Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 61 |