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Cornus amomum P. Mill.
Silky Dogwood
USDA COAM2
Iroquois Drug, Poultice
Poultice of smashed bark applied for goiter.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 403
Cornus amomum P. Mill.
Silky Dogwood
USDA COAM2
Iroquois Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Infusion of bark taken for chest congestion.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 403
Cornus amomum P. Mill.
Silky Dogwood
USDA COAM2
Iroquois Drug, Sedative
Infusion of bark used as wash to make babies sleep.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 402
Cornus amomum P. Mill.
Silky Dogwood
USDA COAM2
Iroquois Drug, Venereal Aid
Infusion of bark used as wash or powdered bark applied to gonorrhea sores.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 402
Cornus amomum P. Mill.
Silky Dogwood
USDA COAM2
Menominee Drug, Antidiarrheal
Plant known as maimakwukwa and infusion of bark injected rectally for diarrhea.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 32
Cornus amomum P. Mill.
Silky Dogwood
USDA COAM2
Menominee Drug, Ceremonial Medicine
Plant known as kinnikinnick and bark smoked ceremonially.
Smith, Huron H., 1923, Ethnobotany of the Menomini Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:1-174, page 32
Cornus canadensis L.
Bunchberry Dogwood
USDA COCA13
Costanoan Drug, Febrifuge
Decoction of inner bark used for fevers.
Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 24
Cornus canadensis L.
Bunchberry Dogwood
USDA COCA13
Delaware Drug, Analgesic
Bark used for body pains.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1972, Folk Medicine of the Delaware and Related Algonkian Indians, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission Anthropological Papers #3, page 31
Cornus canadensis L.
Bunchberry Dogwood
USDA COCA13
Delaware, Oklahoma Drug, Analgesic
Compound containing bark used for body pain.
Tantaquidgeon, Gladys, 1942, A Study of Delaware Indian Medicine Practice and Folk Beliefs, Harrisburg. Pennsylvania Historical Commission, page 26, 74
Cornus canadensis L.
Bunchberry Dogwood
USDA COCA13
Hoh Drug, Tonic
Infusion of bitter bark used as a tonic.
Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 66
Cornus canadensis L.
Bunchberry Dogwood
USDA COCA13
Quileute Drug, Tonic
Infusion of bitter bark used as a tonic.
Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 66
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Analgesic
Bark chewed for headache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Anthelmintic
Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Anthelmintic
Infusion of bark used as a bath and given to children with worms.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 46
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Antidote
Infusion of beaten bark used for bathing after 'poisons of any kind.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Root bark astringent and compound infusion taken for diarrhea.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Root bark used for unspecified poultices and poultice of bark ooze applied to ulcers.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Dermatological Aid
Root bark used for wounds.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Disinfectant
Root bark used as an antiseptic and astringent.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Febrifuge
Root bark used as a febrifuge.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Gynecological Aid
Infusion of bark used by women for backache.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Compound infusion of bark and root used for childhood diseases like worms and measles.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Pediatric Aid
Infusion of bark used as a bath and given to children with worms.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 46
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Poultice
Root bark used in poultices.
Witthoft, John, 1947, An Early Cherokee Ethnobotanical Note, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 37(3):73-75, page 74
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Stimulant
Root bark used as a stimulant.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Throat Aid
Decoction of inner bark taken to loosen phlegm for hoarseness.
Taylor, Linda Averill, 1940, Plants Used As Curatives by Certain Southeastern Tribes, Cambridge, MA. Botanical Museum of Harvard University, page 46
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Throat Aid
Infusion of inner bark taken for 'lost voice.'
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Cherokee Drug, Tonic
Root bark used as a tonic.
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey, 1975, Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year History, Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co., page 32
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Houma Drug, Febrifuge
Decoction of root or bark scrapings taken for fever.
Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 55
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Houma Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Decoction of root or bark scrapings taken for malaria.
Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 55
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Rappahannock Drug, Antidiarrheal
Infusion of root bark taken for diarrhea.
Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 33
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Rappahannock Drug, Blood Medicine
Decoction of dried bark from roots used to purify the blood.
Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 33
Cornus florida L.
Flowering Dogwood
USDA COFL2
Rappahannock Drug, Tonic
Decoction of dried bark from roots used as a tonic.
Speck, Frank G., R.B. Hassrick and E.S. Carpenter, 1942, Rappahannock Herbals, Folk-Lore and Science of Cures, Proceedings of the Delaware County Institute of Science 10:7-55., page 33
Cornus foemina P. Mill.
Stiff Dogwood
USDA COFO
Houma Drug, Febrifuge
Decoction of root or bark scrapings taken for fever.
Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 55
Cornus foemina P. Mill.
Stiff Dogwood
USDA COFO
Houma Drug, Misc. Disease Remedy
Decoction of root or bark scrapings taken for malaria.
Speck, Frank G., 1941, A List of Plant Curatives Obtained From the Houma Indians of Louisiana, Primitive Man 14:49-75, page 55
Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray
Pacific Dogwood
USDA CONU4
Hoh Drug, Tonic
Infusion of bitter bark used as a tonic.
Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 66
Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray
Pacific Dogwood
USDA CONU4
Lummi Drug, Laxative
Decoction of bark taken as a laxative.
Gunther, Erna, 1973, Ethnobotany of Western Washington, Seattle. University of Washington Press. Revised edition, page 42
Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray
Pacific Dogwood
USDA CONU4
Quileute Drug, Tonic
Infusion of bitter bark used as a tonic.
Reagan, Albert B., 1936, Plants Used by the Hoh and Quileute Indians, Kansas Academy of Science 37:55-70, page 66
Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray
Pacific Dogwood
USDA CONU4
Thompson Drug, Blood Medicine
Decoction of two bark strips and two cascara bark strips taken as a 'blood purifier.'
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 204
Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray
Pacific Dogwood
USDA CONU4
Thompson Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction of two bark strips and two cascara bark strips taken for ulcers.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 204
Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray
Pacific Dogwood
USDA CONU4
Thompson Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Decoction of wood or bark taken for stomach trouble.
Steedman, E.V., 1928, The Ethnobotany of the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, SI-BAE Annual Report #45:441-522, page 461
Cornus nuttallii Audubon ex Torr. & Gray
Pacific Dogwood
USDA CONU4
Thompson Drug, Pulmonary Aid
Decoction of two bark strips & two cascara bark strips taken to improve hunters lungs before hiking.
Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson and M. Terry Thompson et al., 1990, Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians of British Columbia, Victoria. Royal British Columbia Museum, page 204
Cornus obliqua Raf.
Silky Dogwood
USDA COOB9
Iroquois Drug, Gastrointestinal Aid
Infusion of bark taken for dyspepsia.
Rousseau, Jacques, 1945, Le Folklore Botanique De Caughnawaga, Contributions de l'Institut botanique l'Universite de Montreal 55:7-72, page 54
Cornus racemosa Lam.
Gray Dogwood
USDA CORA6
Iroquois Drug, Dermatological Aid
Decoction of bark applied as poultice to cuts.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 405
Cornus racemosa Lam.
Gray Dogwood
USDA CORA6
Iroquois Drug, Orthopedic Aid
Compound poultice of bark applied to swollen legs after the birth of a baby.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 406
Cornus racemosa Lam.
Gray Dogwood
USDA CORA6
Iroquois Drug, Veterinary Aid
Decoction of bark applied as poultice to cuts on horses.
Herrick, James William, 1977, Iroquois Medical Botany, State University of New York, Albany, PhD Thesis, page 405
Cornus racemosa Lam.
Gray Dogwood
USDA CORA6
Meskwaki Drug, Analgesic
Infusion of bark held in mouth for neuralgia.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 218, 219
Cornus racemosa Lam.
Gray Dogwood
USDA CORA6
Meskwaki Drug, Antidiarrheal
Infusion of bark used, especially for children, as an enema for flux.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 218, 219
Cornus racemosa Lam.
Gray Dogwood
USDA CORA6
Meskwaki Drug, Oral Aid
Infusion of bark held in mouth for toothache.
Smith, Huron H., 1928, Ethnobotany of the Meskwaki Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of the City of Milwaukee 4:175-326, page 218, 219